AI 智能体论文趋势 2023–2026
工具调用、多步决策与自主 LLM/VLM 智能体系统
统计范围：NeurIPS、ICLR、ICML、CVPR 四个会议，2023–2026 年，共 3,266 篇被归入该主题的论文。
主要结论
- AI 智能体论文从 2023 年的 170 篇增长到 2026 年的 1,983 篇，三年间扩大到约 12 倍。
- NeurIPS 是发AI 智能体论文最多的会议，2023–2026 年共 1,317 篇，占四个会议总量的 40%。
- 交叉方向里涨得最快的是大模型基准：同时属于两个主题的论文从 2023 年的 1 篇增至 2026 年的 116 篇。
- 在「前沿系统」的 4 个主题里，它的 2026 年论文数排第 2；同组增长最快的世界模型是 11 倍，AI 智能体是 12 倍。
各会议论文数
按年份和会议统计
| 年份 | NeurIPS | ICLR | ICML | CVPR | 合计 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 76 | 40 | 41 | 13 | 170 |
| 2024 | 150 | 73 | 88 | 18 | 329 |
| 2025 | 362 | 204 | 178 | 40 | 784 |
| 2026 | 729 | 500 | 640 | 114 | 1,983 |
代表论文
按年份和会议均匀挑选，方便快速看到每一届的样貌
- NeurIPS 2026$\boldsymbol{f}$-OPD: Stabilizing Long-Horizon On-Policy Distillation with Freshness-Aware Control
- ICML 2026$\tau$-Knowledge: Evaluating Conversational Agents over Unstructured Knowledge
- ICLR 2026A Benchmark for Deep Information Synthesis
- CVPR 20263D-VCD Hallucination Mitigation in 3D-LLM Embodied Agents through Visual Contrastive
- NeurIPS 20254KAgent: Agentic Any Image to 4K Super-Resolution
- ICML 2025A Unified Approach to Routing and Cascading for LLMs
- ICLR 2025A Generalist Hanabi Agent
- CVPR 2025Collaborative Tree Search for Enhancing Embodied Multi-Agent Collaboration
- NeurIPS 2024AdaSociety: An Adaptive Environment with Social Structures for Multi-Agent Decision-Making
- ICML 2024A Human-Inspired Reading Agent with Gist Memory of Very Long Contexts
- ICLR 2024A Real-World WebAgent with Planning, Long Context Understanding, and Program Synthesis
- CVPR 2024Density-Adaptive Model Based on Motif Matrix for Multi-Agent Trajectory Prediction
- NeurIPS 2023AdaPlanner: Adaptive Planning from Feedback with Language Models
- ICML 2023A Game-Theoretic Framework for Managing Risk in Multi-Agent Systems
- ICLR 2023Achieving Near-Optimal Individual Regret & Low Communications in Multi-Agent Bandits
- CVPR 2023Behavioral Analysis of Vision-and-Language Navigation Agents
- NeurIPS 20262-Step Agent: How a Bayesian Decision Maker Learns from AI-Decision Support
- ICML 2026$\tau$-Voice: Benchmarking Full-Duplex Voice Agents on Real-World Domains
- ICLR 2026A Framework for Studying AI Agent Behavior: Evidence from Consumer Choice Experiments
- CVPR 2026A Multi-Agent Perception-Action Alliance for Efficient Long Video Reasoning
全部AI 智能体论文
共 500 篇，第 9 / 10 页
- ICLR 2026SPACeR: Self-Play Anchoring with Centralized Reference Models
- ICLR 2026SpareTrain: Fault-Tolerant LLM Training via Low-Cost Dual Modular Redundancy
- ICLR 2026Speculative Actions: A Lossless Framework for Faster AI Agents
- ICLR 2026Spilling the Beans: Teaching LLMs to Self-Report Their Hidden Objectives
- ICLR 2026Spinning Straw into Gold: Relabeling LLM Agent Trajectories in Hindsight for Successful Demonstrations
- ICLR 2026SPIRAL: Self-Play on Zero-Sum Games Incentivizes Reasoning via Multi-Agent Multi-Turn Reinforcement Learning
- ICLR 2026SR-Scientist: Scientific Equation Discovery With Agentic AI
- ICLR 2026SSVPO: Effective Step-Level Credit Assignment for RL Training of Language Models
- ICLR 2026ST-WebAgentBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Safety and Trustworthiness in Web Agents
- ICLR 2026STAIRS-Former: Spatio-Temporal Attention with Interleaved Recursive Structure TransFormer for Offline Mulit-task Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning
- ICLR 2026STARK: Strategic Team of Agents for Refining Kernels
- ICLR 2026Steering and Rectifying Latent representation manifolds in Frozen Multi-modal LLMs for Video Anomaly Detection
- ICLR 2026StepORLM: A Self-Evolving Framework With Generative Process Supervision For Operations Research Language Models
- ICLR 2026Stochastic Self-Organization in Multi-Agent Systems
- ICLR 2026Stop Wasting Your Tokens: Towards Efficient Runtime Multi-Agent Systems
- ICLR 2026Strategic Planning and Rationalizing on Trees Make LLMs Better Debaters
- ICLR 2026Stronger-MAS: Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning for Collaborative LLMs
- ICLR 2026Structurally Human, Semantically Biased: Detecting LLM-Generated References with Embeddings and GNNs
- ICLR 2026Supervised Reinforcement Learning: From Expert Trajectories to Step-wise Reasoning
- ICLR 2026SWE-RM: Execution-free Feedback for Software Engineering Agents
- ICLR 2026SWERank: Software Issue Localization with Code Ranking
- ICLR 2026SynthWorlds: Controlled Parallel Worlds for Disentangling Reasoning and Knowledge in Language Models
- ICLR 2026SysMoBench: Evaluating AI on Formally Specifying Complex Real-World Systems
- ICLR 2026Systematic Biosafety Evaluation of DNA Language Models under Jailbreak Attacks
- ICLR 2026Talk, Evaluate, Diagnose: User-aware Agent Evaluation with Automated Error Analysis
- ICLR 2026Taming the Fragility of KV Cache Eviction in LLM Inference
- ICLR 2026TaskCraft: Automated Generation of Agentic Tasks
- ICLR 2026Terminal-Bench: Benchmarking Agents on Hard, Realistic Tasks in Command Line Interfaces
- ICLR 2026Test-Time Adaptation for LLM Agents via Environment Interaction
- ICLR 2026Textual Bayes: Quantifying Uncertainty in LLM-Based Systems
- ICLR 2026Textual Equilibrium Propagation for Deep Compound AI Systems
- ICLR 2026The Alignment Waltz: Jointly Training Agents to Collaborate for Safety
- ICLR 2026The Geometry of LLM Quantization: GPTQ as Babai's Nearest Plane Algorithm
- ICLR 2026The Illusion of Diminishing Returns: Measuring Long Horizon Execution in LLMs
- ICLR 2026The Matthew Effect of AI Programming Assistants: A Hidden Bias in Software Evolution
- ICLR 2026The Tool Decathlon: Benchmarking Language Agents for Diverse, Realistic, and Long-Horizon Task Execution
- ICLR 2026Thinking as Society: Multi-Social-Agent Self-Distillation for Multimodal Misinformation Detection
- ICLR 2026THOR: Tool-Integrated Hierarchical Optimization via RL for Mathematical Reasoning
- ICLR 2026Thought Branches: Interpreting LLM Reasoning Requires Resampling
- ICLR 2026Thyme: Think Beyond Images
- ICLR 2026TimeSeriesExamAgent: Creating TimeSeries Reasoning Benchmarks at Scale
- ICLR 2026TIPS: Turn-level Information-Potential Reward Shaping for Search-Augmented LLMs
- ICLR 2026To Infinity and Beyond: Tool-Use Unlocks Length Generalization in State Space Models
- ICLR 2026ToolACE-MT: Non-Autoregressive Generation for Agentic Multi-Turn Interaction
- ICLR 2026ToolTree: Efficient LLM Tool Planning via Dual-Feedback Monte Carlo Tree Search and Bidirectional Pruning
- ICLR 2026ToolWeaver: Weaving Collaborative Semantics for Scalable Tool Use in Large Language Models
- ICLR 2026Toward Efficient Exploration by Large Language Model Agents
- ICLR 2026Towards Multimodal Data-Driven Scientific Discovery Powered by LLM Agents
- ICLR 2026Towards Personalized Deep Research: Benchmarks and Evaluations
- ICLR 2026Towards Reliable Benchmarking: A Contamination Free, Controllable Evaluation Framework for Multi-step LLM Function Calling
在 Claude、Cursor 里直接问这个趋势
接上 Paperlist MCP 后，写综述、挑方向或准备投稿时，不用离开对话框就能拿到这页的数字：每年各会议的论文数、增长倍数、涨得最快的子方向和代表论文，AI 会按你的问题整理。
可以直接复制这句话问 AI
用 paperlist 查AI 智能体在 NeurIPS 2023–2026 的论文趋势，哪一年涨得最快？
AI 会调用的工具：get_topic_stats {"topic": "ai-agents"}
常见问题
- 2023–2026 年四大会议一共有多少篇AI 智能体论文？
- 共 3,266 篇，按年份分别是 2023 年 170 篇、2024 年 329 篇、2025 年 784 篇、2026 年 1,983 篇。
- NeurIPS 2026 有多少篇AI 智能体论文？
- NeurIPS 2026 有 729 篇AI 智能体论文，上一届是 362 篇。
- ICLR 2026 有多少篇AI 智能体论文？
- ICLR 2026 有 500 篇AI 智能体论文，上一届是 204 篇。
- ICML 2026 有多少篇AI 智能体论文？
- ICML 2026 有 640 篇AI 智能体论文，上一届是 178 篇。
- CVPR 2026 有多少篇AI 智能体论文？
- CVPR 2026 有 114 篇AI 智能体论文，上一届是 40 篇。
- 哪个会议的AI 智能体论文最多？
- NeurIPS，2023–2026 年共 1,317 篇。