AI 智能体论文趋势 2023–2026
工具调用、多步决策与自主 LLM/VLM 智能体系统
统计范围：NeurIPS、ICLR、ICML、CVPR 四个会议，2023–2026 年，共 3,266 篇被归入该主题的论文。
主要结论
- AI 智能体论文从 2023 年的 170 篇增长到 2026 年的 1,983 篇，三年间扩大到约 12 倍。
- NeurIPS 是发AI 智能体论文最多的会议，2023–2026 年共 1,317 篇，占四个会议总量的 40%。
- 交叉方向里涨得最快的是大模型基准：同时属于两个主题的论文从 2023 年的 1 篇增至 2026 年的 116 篇。
- 在「前沿系统」的 4 个主题里，它的 2026 年论文数排第 2；同组增长最快的世界模型是 11 倍，AI 智能体是 12 倍。
各会议论文数
按年份和会议统计
| 年份 | NeurIPS | ICLR | ICML | CVPR | 合计 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 76 | 40 | 41 | 13 | 170 |
| 2024 | 150 | 73 | 88 | 18 | 329 |
| 2025 | 362 | 204 | 178 | 40 | 784 |
| 2026 | 729 | 500 | 640 | 114 | 1,983 |
代表论文
按年份和会议均匀挑选，方便快速看到每一届的样貌
- NeurIPS 2026$\boldsymbol{f}$-OPD: Stabilizing Long-Horizon On-Policy Distillation with Freshness-Aware Control
- ICML 2026$\tau$-Knowledge: Evaluating Conversational Agents over Unstructured Knowledge
- ICLR 2026A Benchmark for Deep Information Synthesis
- CVPR 20263D-VCD Hallucination Mitigation in 3D-LLM Embodied Agents through Visual Contrastive
- NeurIPS 20254KAgent: Agentic Any Image to 4K Super-Resolution
- ICML 2025A Unified Approach to Routing and Cascading for LLMs
- ICLR 2025A Generalist Hanabi Agent
- CVPR 2025Collaborative Tree Search for Enhancing Embodied Multi-Agent Collaboration
- NeurIPS 2024AdaSociety: An Adaptive Environment with Social Structures for Multi-Agent Decision-Making
- ICML 2024A Human-Inspired Reading Agent with Gist Memory of Very Long Contexts
- ICLR 2024A Real-World WebAgent with Planning, Long Context Understanding, and Program Synthesis
- CVPR 2024Density-Adaptive Model Based on Motif Matrix for Multi-Agent Trajectory Prediction
- NeurIPS 2023AdaPlanner: Adaptive Planning from Feedback with Language Models
- ICML 2023A Game-Theoretic Framework for Managing Risk in Multi-Agent Systems
- ICLR 2023Achieving Near-Optimal Individual Regret & Low Communications in Multi-Agent Bandits
- CVPR 2023Behavioral Analysis of Vision-and-Language Navigation Agents
- NeurIPS 20262-Step Agent: How a Bayesian Decision Maker Learns from AI-Decision Support
- ICML 2026$\tau$-Voice: Benchmarking Full-Duplex Voice Agents on Real-World Domains
- ICLR 2026A Framework for Studying AI Agent Behavior: Evidence from Consumer Choice Experiments
- CVPR 2026A Multi-Agent Perception-Action Alliance for Efficient Long Video Reasoning
全部AI 智能体论文
共 1,983 篇，第 13 / 40 页
- ICLR 2026WebSeer: Training Deeper Search Agents through Reinforcement Learning with Self-Reflection
- ICLR 2026WebShaper: Agentically Data Synthesizing via Information-Seeking Formalization
- ICLR 2026WebWeaver: Structuring Web-Scale Evidence with Dynamic Outlines for Open-Ended Deep Research
- ICLR 2026When Agents “Misremember” Collectively: Exploring the Mandela Effect in LLM-based Multi-Agent Systems
- ICLR 2026When Does Divide and Conquer Work for Long Context LLM? A Noise Decomposition Framework
- ICLR 2026When Is Diversity Rewarded in Cooperative Multi-Agent Learning?
- ICLR 2026When to Ensemble: Identifying Token-Level Points for Stable and Fast LLM Ensembling
- ICLR 2026Where Did It Go Wrong? Attributing Undesirable LLM Behaviors via Representation Gradient Tracing
- ICLR 2026Who Matters Matters: Agent-Specific Conservative Offline MARL
- ICLR 2026Why Keep Your Doubts to Yourself? Trading Visual Uncertainties in Multi-Agent Bandit Systems
- ICLR 2026WideSearch: Benchmarking Agentic Broad Info-Seeking
- ICLR 2026Your Agent May Misevolve: Emergent Risks in Self-evolving LLM Agents
- ICLR 2026Youtu-GraphRAG: Vertically Unified Agents for Graph Retrieval-Augmented Complex Reasoning
- ICLR 2026Zephyrus: An Agentic Framework for Weather Science
- ICML 2026*MemPot*: Defend Against Memory Extraction Attack with Optimized Honeypots
- ICML 2026$\tau^2$-Bench: Evaluating Conversational Agents in a Dual-Control Environment
- ICML 2026$\tau$-Knowledge: Evaluating Conversational Agents over Unstructured Knowledge
- ICML 2026$\tau$-Voice: Benchmarking Full-Duplex Voice Agents on Real-World Domains
- ICML 2026$\texttt{Multi}^2$: Hierarchical Multi-Agent Decision-Making with LLM-Based Agents in Interactive Environments
- ICML 2026$R^3$DAO: Reactive Recovery and Reconstruction for Long-horizon Data Agent Orchestration
- ICML 20263DMedAgent: Unified Perception-to-Understanding for 3D Medical Analysis
- ICML 2026A Behavioural and Representational Evaluation of Goal-Directedness in Language Model Agents
- ICML 2026A Diagnostic Study of Multi-Agent LLMs for Real-World Debates
- ICML 2026A Geometric Analysis of Small-sized Language Model Hallucinations
- ICML 2026A Minimal Agent for Automated Theorem Proving
- ICML 2026A New Framework for Cybersecurity Refusals in AI Agents
- ICML 2026A Noise Sensitivity Exponent Controls Large Statistical-to-Computational Gaps in Single- and Multi-Index Models
- ICML 2026A Probabilistic Framework for LLM-Based Model Discovery
- ICML 2026A Queueing-Theoretic Framework for Stability Analysis of LLM Inference with KV Cache Memory Constraints
- ICML 2026A Tale of Two Graphs: Separating Knowledge Exploration from Outline Structure for Open-Ended Deep Research
- ICML 2026A Two-Tier Perspective on Inference-Time Parallelism in Multi-Agent LLM Systems
- ICML 2026A-MemGuard: A Proactive Defense Framework For LLM-Based Agent Memory
- ICML 2026ABC-Bench: An Agentic Bio-Capabilities Benchmark for Biosecurity
- ICML 2026ABSINT-AI: Agentic Heap Abstractions for Abstract Interpretation
- ICML 2026ACON: Optimizing Context Compression for Long-horizon LLM Agents
- ICML 2026Active Exploring like a Pigeon: Reinforcing Spatial Reasoning via Agentic Vision-Language Models
- ICML 2026AD-MIR: Bridging the Gap from Perception to Persuasion in Advertising Video Understanding via Structured Reasoning
- ICML 2026AdaMEM: Test-Time Adaptive Memory for Language Agents
- ICML 2026AdaMeZO: Adam-style Zeroth-Order Optimizer for LLM Fine-tuning Without Maintaining the Moments
- ICML 2026ADEPT: RL-Aligned Agentic Decoding of Emotion via Evidence Probing Tools — From Consensus Learning to Ambiguity-Driven Emotion Reasoning
- ICML 2026AdvEvo-MARL: Shaping Internalized Safety through Adversarial Co-Evolution in Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning
- ICML 2026Agent JIT Compilation for Latency-Optimizing Web Agent Planning and Scheduling
- ICML 2026Agent Primitives: Reuseable Latent Building Blocks for Multi-Agent Systems
- ICML 2026Agent World Model: Infinity Synthetic Environments for Agentic Reinforcement Learning
- ICML 2026Agent-Omit: Adaptive Context Omission for Efficient LLM Agents
- ICML 2026AgentConductor: Topology Evolution for Multi-Agent Competition-Level Code Generation
- ICML 2026AgentExpt: Automating AI Experiment Design with LLM-based Resource Retrieval Agent
- ICML 2026AgentHijack: Benchmarking Computer Use Agent Robustness to Common Environment Corruptions
- ICML 2026Agentic Confidence Calibration
- ICML 2026Agentic Framework for Epidemiological Modeling
在 Claude、Cursor 里直接问这个趋势
接上 Paperlist MCP 后，写综述、挑方向或准备投稿时，不用离开对话框就能拿到这页的数字：每年各会议的论文数、增长倍数、涨得最快的子方向和代表论文，AI 会按你的问题整理。
可以直接复制这句话问 AI
用 paperlist 查AI 智能体在 NeurIPS 2023–2026 的论文趋势，哪一年涨得最快？
AI 会调用的工具：get_topic_stats {"topic": "ai-agents"}
常见问题
- 2023–2026 年四大会议一共有多少篇AI 智能体论文？
- 共 3,266 篇，按年份分别是 2023 年 170 篇、2024 年 329 篇、2025 年 784 篇、2026 年 1,983 篇。
- NeurIPS 2026 有多少篇AI 智能体论文？
- NeurIPS 2026 有 729 篇AI 智能体论文，上一届是 362 篇。
- ICLR 2026 有多少篇AI 智能体论文？
- ICLR 2026 有 500 篇AI 智能体论文，上一届是 204 篇。
- ICML 2026 有多少篇AI 智能体论文？
- ICML 2026 有 640 篇AI 智能体论文，上一届是 178 篇。
- CVPR 2026 有多少篇AI 智能体论文？
- CVPR 2026 有 114 篇AI 智能体论文，上一届是 40 篇。
- 哪个会议的AI 智能体论文最多？
- NeurIPS，2023–2026 年共 1,317 篇。