ICML 2024 论文列表

International Conference on Machine Learning

录用类型

2,610篇论文

按官方录用论文列表统计,可能与会议公布的数字略有出入。

  • Oral
    1445.5%
  • Spotlight
    1917.3%
  • Poster
    2,27587.2%

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Self-Rewarding Language Models

Weizhe Yuan, Richard Yuanzhe Pang, Kyunghyun Cho, Xian Li, Sainbayar Sukhbaatar, Jing Xu, Jason E Weston

展开摘要

We posit that to achieve superhuman agents, future models require superhuman feedback in order to provide an adequate training signal. Current approaches commonly train reward models from human preferences, which may then be bottlenecked by human performance level, and secondly these reward models require additional human preferences data to further improve.In this work, we study Self-Rewarding Language Models, where the language model itself is used via LLM-as-a-Judge prompting to provide its own rewards during training. We show that during Iterative DPO training, not only does instruction following ability improve, but also the ability to provide high-quality rewards to itself. Fine-tuning Llama 2 70B on three iterations of our approach yields a model that outperforms many existing systems on the AlpacaEval 2.0 leaderboard, including Claude 2, Gemini Pro, and GPT-4 0613. While there is much left still to explore, this work opens the door to the possibility of models that can continually improve in both axes.

Poster
SSL4Q: Semi-Supervised Learning of Quantum Data with Application to Quantum State Classification

Yehui Tang, Nianzu Yang, Mabiao Long, Junchi Yan

展开摘要

The accurate classification of quantum states is crucial for advancing quantum computing, as it allows for the effective analysis and correct functioning of quantum devices by analyzing the statistics of the data from quantum measurements. Traditional supervised methods, which rely on extensive labeled measurement outcomes, are used to categorize unknown quantum states with different properties. However, the labeling process demands computational and memory resources that increase exponentially with the number of qubits. We propose SSL4Q, manage to achieve (for the first time) semi-supervised learning specifically designed for quantum state classification. SSL4Q's architecture is tailored to ensure permutation invariance for unordered quantum measurements and maintain robustness in the face of measurement uncertainties. Our empirical studies encompass simulations on two types of quantum systems: the Heisenberg Model and the Variational Quantum Circuit (VQC) Model, with system size reaching up to 50 qubits. The numerical results demonstrate SSL4Q's superiority over traditional supervised models in scenarios with limited labels, highlighting its potential in efficiently classifying quantum states with reduced computational and resource overhead.

Poster