ICML 2018 论文列表

International Conference on Machine Learning

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623篇论文

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  • Oral
    62199.7%
  • 其他 / 未标注
    20.3%

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A Classification-Based Study of Covariate Shift in GAN Distributions

Shibani Santurkar, Ludwig Schmidt, Aleksander Madry

展开摘要

A basic, and still largely unanswered, question in the context of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) is whether they are truly able to capture all the fundamental characteristics of the distributions they are trained on. In particular, evaluating the diversity of GAN distributions is challenging and existing methods provide only a partial understanding of this issue. In this paper, we develop quantitative and scalable tools for assessing the diversity of GAN distributions. Specifically, we take a classification-based perspective and view loss of diversity as a form of covariate shift introduced by GANs. We examine two specific forms of such shift: mode collapse and boundary distortion. In contrast to prior work, our methods need only minimal human supervision and can be readily applied to state-of-the-art GANs on large, canonical datasets. Examining popular GANs using our tools indicates that these GANs have significant problems in reproducing the more distributional properties of their training dataset.

Oral
A Boo(n) for Evaluating Architecture Performance

Ondrej Bajgar, Rudolf Kadlec, Jan Kleindienst

展开摘要

We point out important problems with the common practice of using the best single model performance for comparing deep learning architectures, and we propose a method that corrects these flaws. Each time a model is trained, one gets a different result due to random factors in the training process, which include random parameter initialization and random data shuffling. Reporting the best single model performance does not appropriately address this stochasticity. We propose a normalized expected best-out-of-$n$ performance ($\text{Boo}_n$) as a way to correct these problems.

Oral
$D^2$: Decentralized Training over Decentralized Data

Hanlin Tang, Xiangru Lian, Ming Yan, Ce Zhang, Ji Liu

展开摘要

While training a machine learning model using multiple workers, each of which collects data from its own data source, it would be useful when the data collected from different workers are

Oral