Weather Forecasting papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Weather Forecasting went from 26 papers in 2023 to 158 in 2026, roughly 6.1x in three years.
• NeurIPS publishes the most Weather Forecasting work: 137 papers from 2023 to 2026, 38% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with Diffusion Models: papers tagged with both rose from 1 in 2023 to 13 in 2026.
• Among the 5 topics under Climate and Physical Sciences, it ranks #2 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Scientific Simulation, is up 4.3x versus 6.1x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026AdaST: Adaptive Coupling for Spatial-Temporal Forecasting
• ICML 2026Doubly Outlier-Robust Online Infinite Hidden Markov Model
• ICLR 2026ARFlow: Auto-regressive Optical Flow Estimation for Arbitrary-Length Videos via Progressive Next-Frame Forecasting
• CVPR 2026NimbusGS Unified 3D Scene Reconstruction under Hybrid Weather
• NeurIPS 2025DAWP: A framework for global observation forecasting via Data Assimilation and Weather Prediction in satellite observation space
• ICML 2025Information Bottleneck-guided MLPs for Robust Spatial-temporal Forecasting
• ICLR 2025CirT: Global Subseasonal-to-Seasonal Forecasting with Geometry-inspired Transformer
• CVPR 2025Continuous Adverse Weather Removal via Degradation-Aware Distillation
• NeurIPS 2024Off to new Shores: A Dataset & Benchmark for (near-)coastal Flood Inundation Forecasting
• ICML 2024Conformalized Adaptive Forecasting of Heterogeneous Trajectories
• ICLR 2024ClimODE: Climate and Weather Forecasting with Physics-informed Neural ODEs
• CVPR 2024HPNet: Dynamic Trajectory Forecasting with Historical Prediction Attention
• NeurIPS 2023SubseasonalClimateUSA: A Dataset for Subseasonal Forecasting and Benchmarking
• ICML 2023ClimaX: A foundation model for weather and climate
• ICLR 2023Compressing multidimensional weather and climate data into neural networks
• CVPR 2023Trajectory-Aware Body Interaction Transformer for Multi-Person Pose Forecasting
• NeurIPS 2026AirMPA: A Meteorology-to-Pollution Adapter for Global Air Quality Forecasting
• ICML 2026Lightweight and Interpretable Transformer via Unrolling of Mixed Graph Algorithms for Traffic Forecast
• ICLR 2026TianQuan-S2S: A Subseasonal-to-Seasonal Global Weather Model via Incorporate Climatology State
• CVPR 2026STCast Adaptive Boundary Alignment for Global and Regional Weather Forecasting

All Weather Forecasting papers

356 papers, page 7 of 8

301. ICML 2024What Will My Model Forget? Forecasting Forgotten Examples in Language Model Refinement
302. NeurIPS 2024Are Language Models Actually Useful for Time Series Forecasting?
303. NeurIPS 2024Are Self-Attentions Effective for Time Series Forecasting?
304. NeurIPS 2024AutoTimes: Autoregressive Time Series Forecasters via Large Language Models
305. NeurIPS 2024CycleNet: Enhancing Time Series Forecasting through Modeling Periodic Patterns
306. NeurIPS 2024DDN: Dual-domain Dynamic Normalization for Non-stationary Time Series Forecasting
307. NeurIPS 2024DeformableTST: Transformer for Time Series Forecasting without Over-reliance on Patching
308. NeurIPS 2024DeMo: Decoupling Motion Forecasting into Directional Intentions and Dynamic States
309. NeurIPS 2024ElasTST: Towards Robust Varied-Horizon Forecasting with Elastic Time-Series Transformer
310. NeurIPS 2024FilterNet: Harnessing Frequency Filters for Time Series Forecasting
311. NeurIPS 2024FNP: Fourier Neural Processes for Arbitrary-Resolution Data Assimilation
312. NeurIPS 2024From Similarity to Superiority: Channel Clustering for Time Series Forecasting
313. NeurIPS 2024Generalizing Weather Forecast to Fine-grained Temporal Scales via Physics-AI Hybrid Modeling
314. NeurIPS 2024Introducing Spectral Attention for Long-Range Dependency in Time Series Forecasting
315. NeurIPS 2024Job-SDF: A Multi-Granularity Dataset for Job Skill Demand Forecasting and Benchmarking
316. NeurIPS 2024Multivariate Probabilistic Time Series Forecasting with Correlated Errors
317. NeurIPS 2024Off to new Shores: A Dataset & Benchmark for (near-)coastal Flood Inundation Forecasting
318. NeurIPS 2024On conditional diffusion models for PDE simulations
319. NeurIPS 2024Parsimony or Capability? Decomposition Delivers Both in Long-term Time Series Forecasting
320. NeurIPS 2024Personalized Adapter for Large Meteorology Model on Devices: Towards Weather Foundation Models
321. NeurIPS 2024Probabilistic Weather Forecasting with Hierarchical Graph Neural Networks
322. NeurIPS 2024ProbTS: Benchmarking Point and Distributional Forecasting across Diverse Prediction Horizons
323. NeurIPS 2024Rethinking Fourier Transform from A Basis Functions Perspective for Long-term Time Series Forecasting
324. NeurIPS 2024Rethinking the Power of Timestamps for Robust Time Series Forecasting: A Global-Local Fusion Perspective
325. NeurIPS 2024Scaling transformer neural networks for skillful and reliable medium-range weather forecasting
326. NeurIPS 2024Sequential Probability Assignment with Contexts: Minimax Regret, Contextual Shtarkov Sums, and Contextual Normalized Maximum Likelihood
327. NeurIPS 2024SOFTS: Efficient Multivariate Time Series Forecasting with Series-Core Fusion
328. NeurIPS 2024Space-Time Continuous PDE Forecasting using Equivariant Neural Fields
329. NeurIPS 2024Structured Matrix Basis for Multivariate Time Series Forecasting with Interpretable Dynamics
330. NeurIPS 2024TimeXer: Empowering Transformers for Time Series Forecasting with Exogenous Variables
331. CVPR 2023Point Cloud Forecasting as a Proxy for 4D Occupancy Forecasting
332. CVPR 2023Principles of Forgetting in Domain-Incremental Semantic Segmentation in Adverse Weather Conditions
333. CVPR 2023ProphNet: Efficient Agent-Centric Motion Forecasting With Anchor-Informed Proposals
334. CVPR 2023Trajectory-Aware Body Interaction Transformer for Multi-Person Pose Forecasting
335. CVPR 2023V2X-Seq: A Large-Scale Sequential Dataset for Vehicle-Infrastructure Cooperative Perception and Forecasting
336. ICLR 2023A Time Series is Worth 64 Words: Long-term Forecasting with Transformers
337. ICLR 2023Compressing multidimensional weather and climate data into neural networks
338. ICLR 2023Continuous PDE Dynamics Forecasting with Implicit Neural Representations
339. ICLR 2023Crossformer: Transformer Utilizing Cross-Dimension Dependency for Multivariate Time Series Forecasting
340. ICLR 2023Koopman Neural Operator Forecaster for Time-series with Temporal Distributional Shifts
341. ICLR 2023Learning Fast and Slow for Online Time Series Forecasting
342. ICLR 2023Scaleformer: Iterative Multi-scale Refining Transformers for Time Series Forecasting
343. ICML 2023ClimaX: A foundation model for weather and climate
344. ICML 2023Generative Causal Representation Learning for Out-of-Distribution Motion Forecasting
345. ICML 2023Learning Deep Time-index Models for Time Series Forecasting
346. ICML 2023The Numerical Stability of Hyperbolic Representation Learning
347. NeurIPS 2023BasisFormer: Attention-based Time Series Forecasting with Learnable and Interpretable Basis
348. NeurIPS 2023ForecastPFN: Synthetically-Trained Zero-Shot Forecasting
349. NeurIPS 2023Frequency-domain MLPs are More Effective Learners in Time Series Forecasting
350. NeurIPS 2023Improving *day-ahead* Solar Irradiance Time Series Forecasting by Leveraging Spatio-Temporal Context

FAQ

How many Weather Forecasting papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

356 in total: 26 in 2023, 77 in 2024, 95 in 2025, 158 in 2026.

How many Weather Forecasting papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 61 Weather Forecasting papers, versus 37 the year before.

How many Weather Forecasting papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 34 Weather Forecasting papers, versus 22 the year before.

How many Weather Forecasting papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 52 Weather Forecasting papers, versus 29 the year before.

How many Weather Forecasting papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 11 Weather Forecasting papers, versus 7 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Weather Forecasting papers?

NeurIPS, with 137 papers from 2023 to 2026.