Neural Program Synthesis papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Neural Program Synthesis went from 57 papers in 2023 to 59 in 2026, roughly 1.0x in three years.
• CVPR publishes the most Neural Program Synthesis work: 89 papers from 2023 to 2026, 43% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with Simulation for Driving: papers tagged with both rose from 5 in 2023 to 10 in 2026.
• Among the 5 topics under Program Synthesis, it ranks #2 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Theorem Proving, is up 13x versus 1.0x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026Feedforward Novel View Synthesis for Heterogeneous Cameras
• ICML 2026Search Space Synthesis for Parametric Functions
• ICLR 2026LLM as an Algorithmist: Enhancing Anomaly Detectors via Programmatic Synthesis
• CVPR 2026Beyond Geometry Artistic Disparity Synthesis for Immersive 2D-to-3D
• NeurIPS 2025AlgoTune: Can Language Models Speed Up General-Purpose Numerical Programs?
• ICML 2025High Dynamic Range Novel View Synthesis with Single Exposure
• ICLR 2025Execution-guided within-prompt search for programming-by-example
• CVPR 2025BimArt: A Unified Approach for the Synthesis of 3D Bimanual Interaction with Articulated Objects
• NeurIPS 2024HYSYNTH: Context-Free LLM Approximation for Guiding Program Synthesis
• ICML 2024Amortizing Pragmatic Program Synthesis with Rankings
• ICLR 2024Generating Pragmatic Examples to Train Neural Program Synthesizers
• CVPR 2024SuperSVG: Superpixel-based Scalable Vector Graphics Synthesis
• NeurIPS 2023Construction of Hierarchical Neural Architecture Search Spaces based on Context-free Grammars
• ICML 2023XAI Beyond Classification: Interpretable Neural Clustering
• ICLR 2023Language Models Can Teach Themselves to Program Better
• CVPR 2023Implicit Neural Head Synthesis via Controllable Local Deformation Fields
• NeurIPS 2026GPU-Accelerated Synthesis of Mixed-Boolean Arithmetic: Beyond Caching
• ICML 2026CHESS: Chebyshev Spectral Synthesis for Trajectory Condensation
• ICLR 2026RefineStat: Efficient Exploration for Probabilistic Program Synthesis
• CVPR 2026From Rays to Projections Better Inputs for Feed-Forward View Synthesis

All Neural Program Synthesis papers

23 papers, page 1 of 1

1. ICML 2026$A_2$DEPT: Large Language Model–Driven Automated Algorithm Design via Evolutionary Program Trees
2. ICML 2026APEX: Approximate-but-exhaustive search for ultra-large combinatorial synthesis libraries
3. ICML 2026CHESS: Chebyshev Spectral Synthesis for Trajectory Condensation
4. ICML 2026From Feasible to Practical: Pareto-Optimal Synthesis Planning
5. ICML 2026Geometrically Constrained Outlier Synthesis
6. ICML 2026GIFT: Bootstrapping Image-to-CAD Program Synthesis via Geometric Feedback
7. ICML 2026Mind the State: Towards Unified, Context-Aware EEG-to-fMRI Synthesis
8. ICML 2026Not All Invariants Are Equal: Curating Training Data to Accelerate Program Verification with SLMs
9. ICML 2026Revisiting OOD Generalization in Programmatic RL
10. ICML 2026Search Space Synthesis for Parametric Functions
11. ICML 2025High Dynamic Range Novel View Synthesis with Single Exposure
12. ICML 2025Self-Improving Language Models for Evolutionary Program Synthesis: A Case Study on ARC-AGI
13. ICML 2024Amortizing Pragmatic Program Synthesis with Rankings
14. ICML 2024Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search with Window Filters
15. ICML 2024Bayesian Program Learning by Decompiling Amortized Knowledge
16. ICML 2024Emergent Representations of Program Semantics in Language Models Trained on Programs
17. ICML 2024Exploiting Code Symmetries for Learning Program Semantics
18. ICML 2024Scalable High-Resolution Pixel-Space Image Synthesis with Hourglass Diffusion Transformers
19. ICML 2023Can Large Language Models Reason about Program Invariants?
20. ICML 2023CoDi: Co-evolving Contrastive Diffusion Models for Mixed-type Tabular Synthesis
21. ICML 2023PAL: Program-aided Language Models
22. ICML 2023Relevant Walk Search for Explaining Graph Neural Networks
23. ICML 2023XAI Beyond Classification: Interpretable Neural Clustering

FAQ

How many Neural Program Synthesis papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

208 in total: 57 in 2023, 47 in 2024, 45 in 2025, 59 in 2026.

How many Neural Program Synthesis papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 18 Neural Program Synthesis papers, versus 20 the year before.

How many Neural Program Synthesis papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 11 Neural Program Synthesis papers, versus 5 the year before.

How many Neural Program Synthesis papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 10 Neural Program Synthesis papers, versus 2 the year before.

How many Neural Program Synthesis papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 20 Neural Program Synthesis papers, versus 18 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Neural Program Synthesis papers?

CVPR, with 89 papers from 2023 to 2026.