Neural Program Synthesis papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Neural Program Synthesis went from 57 papers in 2023 to 59 in 2026, roughly 1.0x in three years.
• CVPR publishes the most Neural Program Synthesis work: 89 papers from 2023 to 2026, 43% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with Simulation for Driving: papers tagged with both rose from 5 in 2023 to 10 in 2026.
• Among the 5 topics under Program Synthesis, it ranks #2 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Theorem Proving, is up 13x versus 1.0x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026Feedforward Novel View Synthesis for Heterogeneous Cameras
• ICML 2026Search Space Synthesis for Parametric Functions
• ICLR 2026LLM as an Algorithmist: Enhancing Anomaly Detectors via Programmatic Synthesis
• CVPR 2026Beyond Geometry Artistic Disparity Synthesis for Immersive 2D-to-3D
• NeurIPS 2025AlgoTune: Can Language Models Speed Up General-Purpose Numerical Programs?
• ICML 2025High Dynamic Range Novel View Synthesis with Single Exposure
• ICLR 2025Execution-guided within-prompt search for programming-by-example
• CVPR 2025BimArt: A Unified Approach for the Synthesis of 3D Bimanual Interaction with Articulated Objects
• NeurIPS 2024HYSYNTH: Context-Free LLM Approximation for Guiding Program Synthesis
• ICML 2024Amortizing Pragmatic Program Synthesis with Rankings
• ICLR 2024Generating Pragmatic Examples to Train Neural Program Synthesizers
• CVPR 2024SuperSVG: Superpixel-based Scalable Vector Graphics Synthesis
• NeurIPS 2023Construction of Hierarchical Neural Architecture Search Spaces based on Context-free Grammars
• ICML 2023XAI Beyond Classification: Interpretable Neural Clustering
• ICLR 2023Language Models Can Teach Themselves to Program Better
• CVPR 2023Implicit Neural Head Synthesis via Controllable Local Deformation Fields
• NeurIPS 2026GPU-Accelerated Synthesis of Mixed-Boolean Arithmetic: Beyond Caching
• ICML 2026CHESS: Chebyshev Spectral Synthesis for Trajectory Condensation
• ICLR 2026RefineStat: Efficient Exploration for Probabilistic Program Synthesis
• CVPR 2026From Rays to Projections Better Inputs for Feed-Forward View Synthesis

All Neural Program Synthesis papers

30 papers, page 1 of 1

1. ICLR 2026Agnostics: Learning to Synthesize Code in Any Programming Language with a Universal Reinforcement Learning Environment
2. ICLR 2026Enhancing Agentic Search via Data Synthesis on Hierarchical Constraint Satisfaction
3. ICLR 2026Gradient-Based Program Synthesis with Neurally Interpreted Languages
4. ICLR 2026Koopman-Assisted Trajectory Synthesis: A Data Augmentation Framework for Offline Imitation Learning
5. ICLR 2026LLM as an Algorithmist: Enhancing Anomaly Detectors via Programmatic Synthesis
6. ICLR 2026LLM-Guided Evolutionary Program Synthesis for Quasi-Monte Carlo Design
7. ICLR 2026MultiMat: Multimodal Program Synthesis for Procedural Materials using Large Multimodal Models
8. ICLR 2026Pedagogically-Inspired Data Synthesis for Language Model Knowledge Distillation
9. ICLR 2026QLCoder: A Query Synthesizer For Static Analysis of Security Vulnerabilities
10. ICLR 2026RefineStat: Efficient Exploration for Probabilistic Program Synthesis
11. ICLR 2026Structure-Aware Graph Hypernetworks for Neural Program Synthesis
12. ICLR 2025Diffusion On Syntax Trees For Program Synthesis
13. ICLR 2025Execution-guided within-prompt search for programming-by-example
14. ICLR 2025h4rm3l: A Language for Composable Jailbreak Attack Synthesis
15. ICLR 2025Looking Backward: Retrospective Backward Synthesis for Goal-Conditioned GFlowNets
16. ICLR 2025STAR: Synthesis of Tailored Architectures
17. ICLR 2024A Real-World WebAgent with Planning, Long Context Understanding, and Program Synthesis
18. ICLR 2024Advancing Pose-Guided Image Synthesis with Progressive Conditional Diffusion Models
19. ICLR 2024ExeDec: Execution Decomposition for Compositional Generalization in Neural Program Synthesis
20. ICLR 2024Generating Pragmatic Examples to Train Neural Program Synthesizers
21. ICLR 2024Is Self-Repair a Silver Bullet for Code Generation?
22. ICLR 2024Learning to Solve Bilevel Programs with Binary Tender
23. ICLR 2023CodeGen: An Open Large Language Model for Code with Multi-Turn Program Synthesis
24. ICLR 2023Discrete Predictor-Corrector Diffusion Models for Image Synthesis
25. ICLR 2023Edge Guided GANs with Contrastive Learning for Semantic Image Synthesis
26. ICLR 2023Language Models Can Teach Themselves to Program Better
27. ICLR 2023Learning Sparse Group Models Through Boolean Relaxation
28. ICLR 2023Non-parametric Outlier Synthesis
29. ICLR 2023StyleMorph: Disentangled 3D-Aware Image Synthesis with a 3D Morphable StyleGAN
30. ICLR 2023View Synthesis with Sculpted Neural Points

FAQ

How many Neural Program Synthesis papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

208 in total: 57 in 2023, 47 in 2024, 45 in 2025, 59 in 2026.

How many Neural Program Synthesis papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 18 Neural Program Synthesis papers, versus 20 the year before.

How many Neural Program Synthesis papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 11 Neural Program Synthesis papers, versus 5 the year before.

How many Neural Program Synthesis papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 10 Neural Program Synthesis papers, versus 2 the year before.

How many Neural Program Synthesis papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 20 Neural Program Synthesis papers, versus 18 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Neural Program Synthesis papers?

CVPR, with 89 papers from 2023 to 2026.