Machine Translation papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Machine Translation fell from 54 papers in 2023 to 34 in 2026, so interest is cooling.
• NeurIPS publishes the most Machine Translation work: 53 papers from 2023 to 2026, 35% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with Diffusion Models: papers tagged with both rose from 5 in 2023 to 9 in 2026.
• Among the 5 topics under Natural Language, it ranks #5 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Retrieval-Augmented Generation, is up 5.4x versus 0.6x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026DocPTBench: Benchmarking End-to-End Photographed Document Parsing and Translation
• ICML 2026Any2Any: Unified Arbitrary Modality Translation for Remote Sensing
• ICLR 2026Translation Heads: Unveiling Attention's Role in LLM Multilingual Translation
• CVPR 2026BoostSLT Boosting Sign Language Translation via a Plug-and-Play Diffusion-Based Semantic
• NeurIPS 2025Equi-mRNA: Protein Translation Equivariant Encoding for mRNA Language Models
• ICML 2025Learning the RoPEs: Better 2D and 3D Position Encodings with STRING
• ICLR 2025Improving Neural Optimal Transport via Displacement Interpolation
• CVPR 2025Lost in Translation, Found in Context: Sign Language Translation with Contextual Cues
• NeurIPS 2024Towards Explainable Evaluation Metrics for Machine Translation
• ICML 2024Translation Equivariant Transformer Neural Processes
• ICLR 2024Sign2GPT: Leveraging Large Language Models for Gloss-Free Sign Language Translation
• CVPR 2024StegoGAN: Leveraging Steganography for Non-Bijective Image-to-Image Translation
• NeurIPS 2023Accessing Higher Dimensions for Unsupervised Word Translation
• ICML 2023Abstract-to-Executable Trajectory Translation for One-Shot Task Generalization
• ICLR 2023Efficient Federated Domain Translation
• CVPR 2023Fix the Noise: Disentangling Source Feature for Controllable Domain Translation
• NeurIPS 2026ReSCUE: Re-translation with Sentence Commitment for Unsegmented Long-Form Simultaneous Sign Language Translation
• ICML 2026Bridging Functional Correctness and Runtime Efficiency Gaps in LLM-Based Code Translation
• ICLR 2026DiscoX: Benchmarking Discourse-Level Translation in Expert Domains
• CVPR 2026MERIT Multi-domain Efficient RAW Image Translation

All Machine Translation papers

29 papers, page 1 of 1

1. ICML 2026Any2Any: Unified Arbitrary Modality Translation for Remote Sensing
2. ICML 2026Beyond Literal Translation: Evaluating Cultural Effectiveness in Social Media UGC
3. ICML 2026Bridging Functional Correctness and Runtime Efficiency Gaps in LLM-Based Code Translation
4. ICML 2026FullStack-Agent: Enhancing Agentic Full-Stack Web Coding via Development-Oriented Testing and Repository Back-Translation
5. ICML 2026Generalizable and Composable Multi-Model Embedding Translation
6. ICML 2026MatchFixAgent: Language-Agnostic Autonomous Repository-Level Code Translation Validation and Repair
7. ICML 2026Physiology as Language: Translating Respiration to EEG during Sleep
8. ICML 2026scChord: A Probabilistic Manifold Rectification Framework for RNA-to-Protein Translation
9. ICML 2026Structured Diffusion Bridges: Inductive Bias for Denoising Diffusion Bridges
10. ICML 2026Translation Heads: Disentangling meaning from language in LLM-based machine translation
11. ICML 2025AEQA-NAT : Adaptive End-to-end Quantization Alignment Training Framework for Non-autoregressive Machine Translation
12. ICML 2025Diversified Flow Matching with Translation Identifiability
13. ICML 2025Learning from others' mistakes: Finetuning machine translation models with span-level error annotations
14. ICML 2025Learning the RoPEs: Better 2D and 3D Position Encodings with STRING
15. ICML 2025Overcoming Spurious Solutions in Semi-Dual Neural Optimal Transport: A Smoothing Approach for Learning the Optimal Transport Plan
16. ICML 2025Reward Translation via Reward Machine in Semi-Alignable MDPs
17. ICML 2024Contrastive Preference Optimization: Pushing the Boundaries of LLM Performance in Machine Translation
18. ICML 2024Translation Equivariant Transformer Neural Processes
19. ICML 2023Abstract-to-Executable Trajectory Translation for One-Shot Task Generalization
20. ICML 2023GLOBE-CE: A Translation Based Approach for Global Counterfactual Explanations
21. ICML 2023Kernel QuantTree
22. ICML 2023Measuring the Impact of Programming Language Distribution
23. ICML 2023Nonlinear Advantage: Trained Networks Might Not Be As Complex as You Think
24. ICML 2023Pre-training for Speech Translation: CTC Meets Optimal Transport
25. ICML 2023Prompting Large Language Model for Machine Translation: A Case Study
26. ICML 2023Rotation and Translation Invariant Representation Learning with Implicit Neural Representations
27. ICML 2023Scaling Laws for Multilingual Neural Machine Translation
28. ICML 2023Shiftable Context: Addressing Training-Inference Context Mismatch in Simultaneous Speech Translation
29. ICML 2023The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Few-shot Learning for Machine Translation

FAQ

How many Machine Translation papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

153 in total: 54 in 2023, 33 in 2024, 32 in 2025, 34 in 2026.

How many Machine Translation papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 13 Machine Translation papers, versus 14 the year before.

How many Machine Translation papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 6 Machine Translation papers, versus 7 the year before.

How many Machine Translation papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 10 Machine Translation papers, versus 6 the year before.

How many Machine Translation papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 5 Machine Translation papers, versus 5 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Machine Translation papers?

NeurIPS, with 53 papers from 2023 to 2026.