Machine Translation papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Machine Translation fell from 54 papers in 2023 to 34 in 2026, so interest is cooling.
• NeurIPS publishes the most Machine Translation work: 53 papers from 2023 to 2026, 35% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with Diffusion Models: papers tagged with both rose from 5 in 2023 to 9 in 2026.
• Among the 5 topics under Natural Language, it ranks #5 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Retrieval-Augmented Generation, is up 5.4x versus 0.6x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026DocPTBench: Benchmarking End-to-End Photographed Document Parsing and Translation
• ICML 2026Any2Any: Unified Arbitrary Modality Translation for Remote Sensing
• ICLR 2026Translation Heads: Unveiling Attention's Role in LLM Multilingual Translation
• CVPR 2026BoostSLT Boosting Sign Language Translation via a Plug-and-Play Diffusion-Based Semantic
• NeurIPS 2025Equi-mRNA: Protein Translation Equivariant Encoding for mRNA Language Models
• ICML 2025Learning the RoPEs: Better 2D and 3D Position Encodings with STRING
• ICLR 2025Improving Neural Optimal Transport via Displacement Interpolation
• CVPR 2025Lost in Translation, Found in Context: Sign Language Translation with Contextual Cues
• NeurIPS 2024Towards Explainable Evaluation Metrics for Machine Translation
• ICML 2024Translation Equivariant Transformer Neural Processes
• ICLR 2024Sign2GPT: Leveraging Large Language Models for Gloss-Free Sign Language Translation
• CVPR 2024StegoGAN: Leveraging Steganography for Non-Bijective Image-to-Image Translation
• NeurIPS 2023Accessing Higher Dimensions for Unsupervised Word Translation
• ICML 2023Abstract-to-Executable Trajectory Translation for One-Shot Task Generalization
• ICLR 2023Efficient Federated Domain Translation
• CVPR 2023Fix the Noise: Disentangling Source Feature for Controllable Domain Translation
• NeurIPS 2026ReSCUE: Re-translation with Sentence Commitment for Unsegmented Long-Form Simultaneous Sign Language Translation
• ICML 2026Bridging Functional Correctness and Runtime Efficiency Gaps in LLM-Based Code Translation
• ICLR 2026DiscoX: Benchmarking Discourse-Level Translation in Expert Domains
• CVPR 2026MERIT Multi-domain Efficient RAW Image Translation

All Machine Translation papers

44 papers, page 1 of 1

1. ICLR 2026DiscoX: Benchmarking Discourse-Level Translation in Expert Domains
2. ICLR 2026IndicVisionBench: Benchmarking Cultural and Multilingual Understanding in VLMs
3. ICLR 2026Personalized Feature Translation for Expression Recognition: An Efficient Source-Free Domain Adaptation Method
4. ICLR 2026Tight Bounds for Schrodinger Potential Estimation in Unpaired Data Translation
5. ICLR 2026Translation Heads: Unveiling Attention's Role in LLM Multilingual Translation
6. ICLR 2026Universal Multi-Domain Translation via Diffusion Routers
7. ICLR 2025Adapters for Altering LLM Vocabularies: What Languages Benefit the Most?
8. ICLR 2025Diffusion Bridge Implicit Models
9. ICLR 2025Improving Neural Optimal Transport via Displacement Interpolation
10. ICLR 2025Looking Backward: Streaming Video-to-Video Translation with Feature Banks
11. ICLR 2025Scaling Laws for Downstream Task Performance in Machine Translation
12. ICLR 2025X-ALMA: Plug & Play Modules and Adaptive Rejection for Quality Translation at Scale
13. ICLR 2025YouTube-SL-25: A Large-Scale, Open-Domain Multilingual Sign Language Parallel Corpus
14. ICLR 2024A Paradigm Shift in Machine Translation: Boosting Translation Performance of Large Language Models
15. ICLR 2024An interpretable error correction method for enhancing code-to-code translation
16. ICLR 2024Guess & Sketch: Language Model Guided Transpilation
17. ICLR 2024Multilingual Jailbreak Challenges in Large Language Models
18. ICLR 2024On the Analysis of GAN-based Image-to-Image Translation with Gaussian Noise Injection
19. ICLR 2024PolyVoice: Language Models for Speech to Speech Translation
20. ICLR 2024Quantifying the Plausibility of Context Reliance in Neural Machine Translation
21. ICLR 2024Sign2GPT: Leveraging Large Language Models for Gloss-Free Sign Language Translation
22. ICLR 2024Sparse MoE with Language Guided Routing for Multilingual Machine Translation
23. ICLR 2024Stack Attention: Improving the Ability of Transformers to Model Hierarchical Patterns
24. ICLR 2024The Reasonableness Behind Unreasonable Translation Capability of Large Language Model
25. ICLR 2024Towards Identifiable Unsupervised Domain Translation: A Diversified Distribution Matching Approach
26. ICLR 2024Transferring Labels to Solve Annotation Mismatches Across Object Detection Datasets
27. ICLR 2024Unbalancedness in Neural Monge Maps Improves Unpaired Domain Translation
28. ICLR 2024Unpaired Image-to-Image Translation via Neural Schrödinger Bridge
29. ICLR 2023Bidirectional Language Models Are Also Few-shot Learners
30. ICLR 2023Code Translation with Compiler Representations
31. ICLR 2023Conditional Antibody Design as 3D Equivariant Graph Translation
32. ICLR 2023Diffusion-based Image Translation using disentangled style and content representation
33. ICLR 2023Dual Diffusion Implicit Bridges for Image-to-Image Translation
34. ICLR 2023Efficient Federated Domain Translation
35. ICLR 2023Federated Nearest Neighbor Machine Translation
36. ICLR 2023Fuzzy Alignments in Directed Acyclic Graph for Non-Autoregressive Machine Translation
37. ICLR 2023Hidden Markov Transformer for Simultaneous Machine Translation
38. ICLR 2023Language Modelling with Pixels
39. ICLR 2023Multi-domain image generation and translation with identifiability guarantees
40. ICLR 2023Protein Sequence and Structure Co-Design with Equivariant Translation
41. ICLR 2023Pseudo-label Training and Model Inertia in Neural Machine Translation
42. ICLR 2023Simple and Scalable Nearest Neighbor Machine Translation
43. ICLR 2023SLTUNET: A Simple Unified Model for Sign Language Translation
44. ICLR 2023TranSpeech: Speech-to-Speech Translation With Bilateral Perturbation

FAQ

How many Machine Translation papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

153 in total: 54 in 2023, 33 in 2024, 32 in 2025, 34 in 2026.

How many Machine Translation papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 13 Machine Translation papers, versus 14 the year before.

How many Machine Translation papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 6 Machine Translation papers, versus 7 the year before.

How many Machine Translation papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 10 Machine Translation papers, versus 6 the year before.

How many Machine Translation papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 5 Machine Translation papers, versus 5 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Machine Translation papers?

NeurIPS, with 53 papers from 2023 to 2026.