SoccerNarrate: Event-Grounded Streaming Soccer Commentary with Macro-Window Preference Alignment

作者: Zihan Jia, Zhilin Dai, Zhengming Zhang, Min Yang, Zhenpeng Huang, Jiaqi Li, Caixia Sun, Xi Chen, Liang Li, Junlan Feng, Gangshan Wu, Limin Wang

摘要

Existing soccer commentary models are often designed for pre-segmented clips or localized events. When deployed on untrimmed full-match videos with sliding windows, they can produce delayed, repeated, or poorly synchronized commentary. Recent streaming video-language models make low-latency full-match narration feasible, but they often favor general real-time descriptions rather than professional, event-grounded soccer commentary. They may describe nearby actions while failing to mention key events such as goals, cards, substitutions, and offsides correctly and on time. In this paper, we introduce **SoccerNarrate**, a data, model, and evaluation framework that bridges low-latency streaming narration with event-grounded professional soccer commentary. First, we construct **SoccerNarrate-Data**, a large-scale time-anchored dataset with word-level ASR alignment, quality filtering, and entity calibration. Second, we perform **macro-window preference alignment(MWPA)**, which aligns the model with complete event-level commentary semantics by comparing causal multi-step rollouts from the same streaming prefix while keeping second-level inference unchanged. We further use event-mismatched human commentaries as counterfactual negatives to emphasize event semantics over commentary style. Third, we introduce **SoccerNarrate-Eval**, an event-centric benchmark based on temporally constrained event entailment. Full-match experiments show that SoccerNarrate improves event coverage and event-aligned precision over strong offline and streaming baselines. Data and models will be released.

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