Weather Forecasting papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Weather Forecasting went from 26 papers in 2023 to 158 in 2026, roughly 6.1x in three years.
• NeurIPS publishes the most Weather Forecasting work: 137 papers from 2023 to 2026, 38% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with Diffusion Models: papers tagged with both rose from 1 in 2023 to 13 in 2026.
• Among the 5 topics under Climate and Physical Sciences, it ranks #2 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Scientific Simulation, is up 4.3x versus 6.1x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026AdaST: Adaptive Coupling for Spatial-Temporal Forecasting
• ICML 2026Doubly Outlier-Robust Online Infinite Hidden Markov Model
• ICLR 2026ARFlow: Auto-regressive Optical Flow Estimation for Arbitrary-Length Videos via Progressive Next-Frame Forecasting
• CVPR 2026NimbusGS Unified 3D Scene Reconstruction under Hybrid Weather
• NeurIPS 2025DAWP: A framework for global observation forecasting via Data Assimilation and Weather Prediction in satellite observation space
• ICML 2025Information Bottleneck-guided MLPs for Robust Spatial-temporal Forecasting
• ICLR 2025CirT: Global Subseasonal-to-Seasonal Forecasting with Geometry-inspired Transformer
• CVPR 2025Continuous Adverse Weather Removal via Degradation-Aware Distillation
• NeurIPS 2024Off to new Shores: A Dataset & Benchmark for (near-)coastal Flood Inundation Forecasting
• ICML 2024Conformalized Adaptive Forecasting of Heterogeneous Trajectories
• ICLR 2024ClimODE: Climate and Weather Forecasting with Physics-informed Neural ODEs
• CVPR 2024HPNet: Dynamic Trajectory Forecasting with Historical Prediction Attention
• NeurIPS 2023SubseasonalClimateUSA: A Dataset for Subseasonal Forecasting and Benchmarking
• ICML 2023ClimaX: A foundation model for weather and climate
• ICLR 2023Compressing multidimensional weather and climate data into neural networks
• CVPR 2023Trajectory-Aware Body Interaction Transformer for Multi-Person Pose Forecasting
• NeurIPS 2026AirMPA: A Meteorology-to-Pollution Adapter for Global Air Quality Forecasting
• ICML 2026Lightweight and Interpretable Transformer via Unrolling of Mixed Graph Algorithms for Traffic Forecast
• ICLR 2026TianQuan-S2S: A Subseasonal-to-Seasonal Global Weather Model via Incorporate Climatology State
• CVPR 2026STCast Adaptive Boundary Alignment for Global and Regional Weather Forecasting

All Weather Forecasting papers

79 papers, page 2 of 2

51. ICLR 2025TimeKAN: KAN-based Frequency Decomposition Learning Architecture for Long-term Time Series Forecasting
52. ICLR 2025Timer-XL: Long-Context Transformers for Unified Time Series Forecasting
53. ICLR 2025TS-LIF: A Temporal Segment Spiking Neuron Network for Time Series Forecasting
54. ICLR 2025VAE-Var: Variational Autoencoder-Enhanced Variational Methods for Data Assimilation in Meteorology
55. ICLR 2025WeatherGFM: Learning a Weather Generalist Foundation Model via In-context Learning
56. ICLR 2025ZAPBench: A Benchmark for Whole-Brain Activity Prediction in Zebrafish
57. ICLR 2024ARM: Refining Multivariate Forecasting with Adaptive Temporal-Contextual Learning
58. ICLR 2024Biased Temporal Convolution Graph Network for Time Series Forecasting with Missing Values
59. ICLR 2024CARD: Channel Aligned Robust Blend Transformer for Time Series Forecasting
60. ICLR 2024ClimODE: Climate and Weather Forecasting with Physics-informed Neural ODEs
61. ICLR 2024DAM: Towards a Foundation Model for Forecasting
62. ICLR 2024iTransformer: Inverted Transformers Are Effective for Time Series Forecasting
63. ICLR 2024Long-Term Typhoon Trajectory Prediction: A Physics-Conditioned Approach Without Reanalysis Data
64. ICLR 2024Multi-Resolution Diffusion Models for Time Series Forecasting
65. ICLR 2024Pathformer: Multi-scale Transformers with Adaptive Pathways for Time Series Forecasting
66. ICLR 2024Periodicity Decoupling Framework for Long-term Series Forecasting
67. ICLR 2024Rethinking Channel Dependence for Multivariate Time Series Forecasting: Learning from Leading Indicators
68. ICLR 2024Self-Supervised Contrastive Learning for Long-term Forecasting
69. ICLR 2024TACTiS-2: Better, Faster, Simpler Attentional Copulas for Multivariate Time Series
70. ICLR 2024TimeMixer: Decomposable Multiscale Mixing for Time Series Forecasting
71. ICLR 2024Towards Transparent Time Series Forecasting
72. ICLR 2024Transformer-Modulated Diffusion Models for Probabilistic Multivariate Time Series Forecasting
73. ICLR 2023A Time Series is Worth 64 Words: Long-term Forecasting with Transformers
74. ICLR 2023Compressing multidimensional weather and climate data into neural networks
75. ICLR 2023Continuous PDE Dynamics Forecasting with Implicit Neural Representations
76. ICLR 2023Crossformer: Transformer Utilizing Cross-Dimension Dependency for Multivariate Time Series Forecasting
77. ICLR 2023Koopman Neural Operator Forecaster for Time-series with Temporal Distributional Shifts
78. ICLR 2023Learning Fast and Slow for Online Time Series Forecasting
79. ICLR 2023Scaleformer: Iterative Multi-scale Refining Transformers for Time Series Forecasting

FAQ

How many Weather Forecasting papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

356 in total: 26 in 2023, 77 in 2024, 95 in 2025, 158 in 2026.

How many Weather Forecasting papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 61 Weather Forecasting papers, versus 37 the year before.

How many Weather Forecasting papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 34 Weather Forecasting papers, versus 22 the year before.

How many Weather Forecasting papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 52 Weather Forecasting papers, versus 29 the year before.

How many Weather Forecasting papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 11 Weather Forecasting papers, versus 7 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Weather Forecasting papers?

NeurIPS, with 137 papers from 2023 to 2026.