User Modeling papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• User Modeling went from 49 papers in 2023 to 142 in 2026, roughly 2.9x in three years.
• NeurIPS publishes the most User Modeling work: 121 papers from 2023 to 2026, 36% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with Alignment and Safety: papers tagged with both rose from 1 in 2023 to 26 in 2026.
• Among the 5 topics under Education and HCI, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, UI Understanding, is up 1.8x versus 2.9x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026BehaviorBench: Modeling Real-World User Decisions from Behavioral Traces
• ICML 2026Eating for a Sustainable Planet: Personalized Sustainable Diet Recommendation via Constraint-Aware Decision-Making Modeling
• ICLR 2026A Scalable Inter-edge Correlation Modeling in CopulaGNN for Link Sign Prediction
• CVPR 2026D-Prism Differentiable Primitives for Structured Dynamic Modeling
• NeurIPS 2025Beyond Node-Centric Modeling: Sketching Signed Networks with Simplicial Complexes
• ICML 2025How Transformers Learn Structured Data: Insights From Hierarchical Filtering
• ICLR 2025Logic-Logit: A Logic-Based Approach to Choice Modeling
• CVPR 2025Bridging Gait Recognition and Large Language Models Sequence Modeling
• NeurIPS 20244DBInfer: A 4D Benchmarking Toolbox for Graph-Centric Predictive Modeling on RDBs
• ICML 2024An amortized approach to non-linear mixed-effects modeling based on neural posterior estimation
• ICLR 2024Be Aware of the Neighborhood Effect: Modeling Selection Bias under Interference
• CVPR 2024Steganographic Passport: An Owner and User Verifiable Credential for Deep Model IP Protection Without Retraining
• NeurIPS 2023FairLISA: Fair User Modeling with Limited Sensitive Attributes Information
• ICML 2023dugMatting: Decomposed-Uncertainty-Guided Matting
• ICLR 2023Augmentation Component Analysis: Modeling Similarity via the Augmentation Overlaps
• CVPR 2023BAAM: Monocular 3D Pose and Shape Reconstruction With Bi-Contextual Attention Module and Attention-Guided Modeling
• NeurIPS 2026Causally Structured Differential Network Modeling for Single-Cell Perturbation Prediction
• ICML 2026HyperMLP: An Integrated Perspective for Sequence Modeling
• ICLR 2026Ads that Stick: Near-Optimal Ad Optimization through Psychological Behavior Models
• CVPR 2026Learning Personalized Photographic Style from Pairwise User Preferences

All User Modeling papers

54 papers, page 1 of 2

1. CVPR 2024InstructDiffusion: A Generalist Modeling Interface for Vision Tasks
2. CVPR 2024Steganographic Passport: An Owner and User Verifiable Credential for Deep Model IP Protection Without Retraining
3. CVPR 2024U-VAP: User-specified Visual Appearance Personalization via Decoupled Self Augmentation
4. CVPR 2024XCube: Large-Scale 3D Generative Modeling using Sparse Voxel Hierarchies
5. ICLR 2024Be Aware of the Neighborhood Effect: Modeling Selection Bias under Interference
6. ICLR 2024Conformal Language Modeling
7. ICLR 2024Enhancing Neural Training via a Correlated Dynamics Model
8. ICLR 2024Future Language Modeling from Temporal Document History
9. ICLR 2024Learning Multi-Faceted Prototypical User Interests
10. ICLR 2024LLMCarbon: Modeling the End-to-End Carbon Footprint of Large Language Models
11. ICLR 2024Modeling state-dependent communication between brain regions with switching nonlinear dynamical systems
12. ICLR 2024Representation Deficiency in Masked Language Modeling
13. ICLR 2024Tool-Augmented Reward Modeling
14. ICLR 2024Towards Unified Multi-Modal Personalization: Large Vision-Language Models for Generative Recommendation and Beyond
15. ICLR 2024Turning large language models into cognitive models
16. ICLR 2024When should we prefer Decision Transformers for Offline Reinforcement Learning?
17. ICML 2024A Persuasive Approach to Combating Misinformation
18. ICML 2024An amortized approach to non-linear mixed-effects modeling based on neural posterior estimation
19. ICML 2024Better Locally Private Sparse Estimation Given Multiple Samples Per User
20. ICML 2024Coactive Learning for Large Language Models using Implicit User Feedback
21. ICML 2024Decomposing and Editing Predictions by Modeling Model Computation
22. ICML 2024ESM All-Atom: Multi-Scale Protein Language Model for Unified Molecular Modeling
23. ICML 2024FAFE: Immune Complex Modeling with Geodesic Distance Loss on Noisy Group Frames
24. ICML 2024Fewer Truncations Improve Language Modeling
25. ICML 2024GenCO: Generating Diverse Designs with Combinatorial Constraints
26. ICML 2024Hierarchical State Space Models for Continuous Sequence-to-Sequence Modeling
27. ICML 2024Identifiability Matters: Revealing the Hidden Recoverable Condition in Unbiased Learning to Rank
28. ICML 2024Improved Bounds for Pure Private Agnostic Learning: Item-Level and User-Level Privacy
29. ICML 2024Learning to Play Atari in a World of Tokens
30. ICML 2024Modeling Language Tokens as Functionals of Semantic Fields
31. ICML 2024PARCv2: Physics-aware Recurrent Convolutional Neural Networks for Spatiotemporal Dynamics Modeling
32. ICML 2024Partial Multi-View Multi-Label Classification via Semantic Invariance Learning and Prototype Modeling
33. ICML 2024Probabilistic Modeling of Interpersonal Coordination Processes
34. ICML 2024RIME: Robust Preference-based Reinforcement Learning with Noisy Preferences
35. ICML 2024STEER: Assessing the Economic Rationality of Large Language Models
36. ICML 2024VQDNA: Unleashing the Power of Vector Quantization for Multi-Species Genomic Sequence Modeling
37. NeurIPS 20244DBInfer: A 4D Benchmarking Toolbox for Graph-Centric Predictive Modeling on RDBs
38. NeurIPS 2024Aligning LLM Agents by Learning Latent Preference from User Edits
39. NeurIPS 2024Belief-State Query Policies for User-Aligned POMDPs
40. NeurIPS 2024Deep Bayesian Active Learning for Preference Modeling in Large Language Models
41. NeurIPS 2024Density-based User Representation using Gaussian Process Regression for Multi-interest Personalized Retrieval
42. NeurIPS 2024Explaining Datasets in Words: Statistical Models with Natural Language Parameters
43. NeurIPS 2024Improving Context-Aware Preference Modeling for Language Models
44. NeurIPS 2024Interpolating Item and User Fairness in Multi-Sided Recommendations
45. NeurIPS 2024Modeling Latent Neural Dynamics with Gaussian Process Switching Linear Dynamical Systems
46. NeurIPS 2024PersonalSum: A User-Subjective Guided Personalized Summarization Dataset for Large Language Models
47. NeurIPS 2024Preference Learning of Latent Decision Utilities with a Human-like Model of Preferential Choice
48. NeurIPS 2024Queueing Matching Bandits with Preference Feedback
49. NeurIPS 2024Text to Blind Motion
50. NeurIPS 2024TSGM: A Flexible Framework for Generative Modeling of Synthetic Time Series

FAQ

How many User Modeling papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

335 in total: 49 in 2023, 54 in 2024, 90 in 2025, 142 in 2026.

How many User Modeling papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 51 User Modeling papers, versus 42 the year before.

How many User Modeling papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 40 User Modeling papers, versus 17 the year before.

How many User Modeling papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 32 User Modeling papers, versus 20 the year before.

How many User Modeling papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 19 User Modeling papers, versus 11 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most User Modeling papers?

NeurIPS, with 121 papers from 2023 to 2026.