Scientific Simulation papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Scientific Simulation went from 16 papers in 2023 to 68 in 2026, roughly 4.3x in three years.
• NeurIPS publishes the most Scientific Simulation work: 71 papers from 2023 to 2026, 43% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with AI Agents: papers tagged with both rose from 0 in 2023 to 11 in 2026.
• Among the 5 topics under Climate and Physical Sciences, it ranks #4 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Weather Forecasting, is up 6.1x versus 4.3x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026Don't Match the Noise: Distribution Matching under Unknown Measurement Error with an Audit Sample
• ICML 2026Amortized Simulation-Based Inference in Generalized Bayes via Neural Posterior Estimation
• ICLR 2026Geometric Constraints for Small Language Models to Understand and Expand Scientific Taxonomies
• CVPR 2026AirSim360 A Panoramic Simulation Platform within Drone View
• NeurIPS 2025Attention on the Sphere
• ICML 2025Addressing Misspecification in Simulation-based Inference through Data-driven Calibration
• ICLR 2025Neural Fluid Simulation on Geometric Surfaces
• CVPR 2025DiSciPLE: Learning Interpretable Programs for Scientific Visual Discovery
• NeurIPS 2024QGym: Scalable Simulation and Benchmarking of Queuing Network Controllers
• ICML 2024Position: Embracing Negative Results in Machine Learning
• ICLR 2024BENO: Boundary-embedded Neural Operators for Elliptic PDEs
• CVPR 2024GenH2R: Learning Generalizable Human-to-Robot Handover via Scalable Simulation Demonstration and Imitation
• NeurIPS 2023Generalized Bayesian Inference for Scientific Simulators via Amortized Cost Estimation
• ICML 2023QASA: Advanced Question Answering on Scientific Articles
• ICLR 2023Mind's Eye: Grounded Language Model Reasoning through Simulation
• CVPR 2023Practical Network Acceleration With Tiny Sets
• NeurIPS 2026SIGA: Scientific Simulation Coding Agent Adapter- A Geophysics Case Study
• ICML 2026ePC: Fast and Deep Predictive Coding in Digital Simulation
• ICLR 2026Charts Are Not Images: On the Challenges of Scientific Chart Editing
• CVPR 2026Texvent Asynchronous Event Data Simulation via Text Prompt

All Scientific Simulation papers

52 papers, page 1 of 2

1. ICML 2026Amortized Simulation-Based Inference in Generalized Bayes via Neural Posterior Estimation
2. ICML 2026Beyond Continuity: Simulation-free Reconstruction of Discrete Branching Dynamics from Single-cell Snapshots
3. ICML 2026Breaking the Simplification Bottleneck in Amortized Neural Symbolic Regression
4. ICML 2026Conformal C2ST: Turning weak classifiers into strong two-sample tests
5. ICML 2026ePC: Fast and Deep Predictive Coding in Digital Simulation
6. ICML 2026Euler–Poincaré Neural Dynamics: A Geometric-Mechanics Framework for Scientific Simulation
7. ICML 2026Flow Matching Calibration for Simulation-Based Inference under Model Misspecification
8. ICML 2026Gecko: A Simulation Environment with Stateful Feedback for Refining Agent Tool Calls
9. ICML 2026GeoPT: Scaling Physics Simulation via Lifted Geometric Pre-Training
10. ICML 2026Grounding LLMs in Scientific Discovery via Embodied Actions
11. ICML 2026History-Bootstrapped Flow Matching for Inverse Boiling Reconstruction
12. ICML 2026Hyperbolic Neural Operator
13. ICML 2026Iterative Refinement Neural Operators are Learned Fixed-Point Solvers: A Principled Approach to Spectral Bias Mitigation
14. ICML 2026Learning Biophysical Models of Large-Scale Multineuronal Data To Enable Precise Neurostimulation
15. ICML 2026MeshTok: Efficient Multi-Scale Tokenization for Scalable PDE Transformers
16. ICML 2026Minimum Distance Summaries for Robust Neural Posterior Estimation
17. ICML 2026PODiff: Latent Diffusion in Proper Orthogonal Decomposition Space for Scientific Super-Resolution
18. ICML 2026RAPNet: Accelerating Algebraic Multigrid with Learned Sparse Corrections
19. ICML 2026SafeLab: An Interactive High-Fidelity Benchmark for Embodied Safety in Scientific Robotics
20. ICML 2026Scalable Simulation-Based Model Inference with Test-Time Complexity Control
21. ICML 2026ScaleSim: Serving Large-Scale Multi-Agent Simulation with Invocation Distance-Based Memory Management
22. ICML 2026SciNet: Evaluating AI Agents in Relation-Aware Scientific Literature Retrieval
23. ICML 2026Simple yet Effective: Low-Rank Spatial Attention for Neural Operators
24. ICML 2026Structure-Preserving Learning Improves Geometry Generalization in Neural PDEs
25. ICML 2026Towards Diverse Scientific Hypothesis Search with Large Language Models
26. ICML 2025Addressing Misspecification in Simulation-based Inference through Data-driven Calibration
27. ICML 2025BARNN: A Bayesian Autoregressive and Recurrent Neural Network
28. ICML 2025Interpolating Neural Network-Tensor Decomposition (INN-TD): a scalable and interpretable approach for large-scale physics-based problems
29. ICML 2025Latent Mamba Operator for Partial Differential Equations
30. ICML 2025Parallel Simulation for Log-concave Sampling and Score-based Diffusion Models
31. ICML 2025SCENT: Robust Spatiotemporal Learning for Continuous Scientific Data via Scalable Conditioned Neural Fields
32. ICML 2025Schwarz–Schur Involution: Lightspeed Differentiable Sparse Linear Solvers
33. ICML 2025Unisolver: PDE-Conditional Transformers Towards Universal Neural PDE Solvers
34. ICML 2024All-in-one simulation-based inference
35. ICML 2024Finite Volume Features, Global Geometry Representations, and Residual Training for Deep Learning-based CFD Simulation
36. ICML 2024LLM and Simulation as Bilevel Optimizers: A New Paradigm to Advance Physical Scientific Discovery
37. ICML 2024Mechanistic Neural Networks for Scientific Machine Learning
38. ICML 2024Operator SVD with Neural Networks via Nested Low-Rank Approximation
39. ICML 2024Orthogonal Bootstrap: Efficient Simulation of Input Uncertainty
40. ICML 2024Position: Embracing Negative Results in Machine Learning
41. ICML 2024Position: The Causal Revolution Needs Scientific Pragmatism
42. ICML 2024SciBench: Evaluating College-Level Scientific Problem-Solving Abilities of Large Language Models
43. ICML 2024Self-Alignment of Large Language Models via Monopolylogue-based Social Scene Simulation
44. ICML 2024Simulation of Graph Algorithms with Looped Transformers
45. ICML 2024Simulation-Based Inference with Quantile Regression
46. ICML 2024Simultaneous identification of models and parameters of scientific simulators
47. ICML 2024Smooth Min-Max Monotonic Networks
48. ICML 2024Variational Inference with Coverage Guarantees in Simulation-Based Inference
49. ICML 2023Learning Neural PDE Solvers with Parameter-Guided Channel Attention
50. ICML 2023NeuralStagger: Accelerating Physics-constrained Neural PDE Solver with Spatial-temporal Decomposition

FAQ

How many Scientific Simulation papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

167 in total: 16 in 2023, 38 in 2024, 45 in 2025, 68 in 2026.

How many Scientific Simulation papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 25 Scientific Simulation papers, versus 24 the year before.

How many Scientific Simulation papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 10 Scientific Simulation papers, versus 5 the year before.

How many Scientific Simulation papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 25 Scientific Simulation papers, versus 8 the year before.

How many Scientific Simulation papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 8 Scientific Simulation papers, versus 8 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Scientific Simulation papers?

NeurIPS, with 71 papers from 2023 to 2026.