Multimodal LLMs papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Multimodal LLMs went from 1,226 papers in 2023 to 5,192 in 2026, roughly 4.2x in three years.
• NeurIPS publishes the most Multimodal LLMs work: 3,319 papers from 2023 to 2026, 30% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with Applications · computer vision: papers tagged with both rose from 35 in 2023 to 596 in 2026.
• Among the 4 topics under Trending Systems, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, AI Agents, is up 12x versus 4.2x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026$\text{A}^3$-VLA: Automatic Perception-Guided Attention Alignment for Robot Manipulation
• ICML 2026[CLS] is Not Enough: Multi-Label Recognition via Patch-Level Inference and Adaptive Aggregation
• ICLR 2026A Balanced Neuro-Symbolic Approach for Commonsense Abductive Logic
• CVPR 20263D Space as a Scratchpad for Editable Text-to-Image Generation
• NeurIPS 2025$\Delta \mathrm{Energy}$: Optimizing Energy Change During Vision-Language Alignment Improves both OOD Detection and OOD Generalization
• ICML 2025Adapting While Learning: Grounding LLMs for Scientific Problems with Tool Usage Adaptation
• ICLR 2025$\gamma-$MoD: Exploring Mixture-of-Depth Adaptation for Multimodal Large Language Models
• CVPR 20252DMamba: Efficient State Space Model for Image Representation with Applications on Giga-Pixel Whole Slide Image Classification
• NeurIPS 2024A Concept-Based Explainability Framework for Large Multimodal Models
• ICML 2024A Multimodal Automated Interpretability Agent
• ICLR 2024Alt-Text with Context: Improving Accessibility for Images on Twitter
• CVPR 2024Data-Efficient Multimodal Fusion on a Single GPU
• NeurIPS 20234M: Massively Multimodal Masked Modeling
• ICML 2023$\pi$-Tuning: Transferring Multimodal Foundation Models with Optimal Multi-task Interpolation
• ICLR 2023A Primal-Dual Framework for Transformers and Neural Networks
• CVPR 20233D Concept Learning and Reasoning From Multi-View Images
• NeurIPS 2026$\texttt{bispectrum}$: Selective $G$-Bispectra Made Practical
• ICML 2026$G^2$-Reader: Dual Evolving Graphs for Multimodal Document QA
• ICLR 2026A Comprehensive Information-Decomposition Analysis of Large Vision-Language Models
• CVPR 20263D-IDE 3D Implicit Depth Emergent

All Multimodal LLMs papers

11,207 papers, page 201 of 225

10001. CVPR 2023A2J-Transformer: Anchor-to-Joint Transformer Network for 3D Interacting Hand Pose Estimation From a Single RGB Image
10002. CVPR 2023ABCD: Arbitrary Bitwise Coefficient for De-Quantization
10003. CVPR 2023Abstract Visual Reasoning: An Algebraic Approach for Solving Raven's Progressive Matrices
10004. CVPR 2023Accelerating Vision-Language Pretraining With Free Language Modeling
10005. CVPR 2023AccelIR: Task-Aware Image Compression for Accelerating Neural Restoration
10006. CVPR 2023Accidental Light Probes
10007. CVPR 2023Activating More Pixels in Image Super-Resolution Transformer
10008. CVPR 2023Active Exploration of Multimodal Complementarity for Few-Shot Action Recognition
10009. CVPR 2023Active Finetuning: Exploiting Annotation Budget in the Pretraining-Finetuning Paradigm
10010. CVPR 2023AdamsFormer for Spatial Action Localization in the Future
10011. CVPR 2023Adaptive Annealing for Robust Geometric Estimation
10012. CVPR 2023Adaptive Global Decay Process for Event Cameras
10013. CVPR 2023Adaptive Zone-Aware Hierarchical Planner for Vision-Language Navigation
10014. CVPR 2023Adversarial Normalization: I Can Visualize Everything (ICE)
10015. CVPR 2023Affordance Grounding From Demonstration Video To Target Image
10016. CVPR 2023Align and Attend: Multimodal Summarization With Dual Contrastive Losses
10017. CVPR 2023Aligning Bag of Regions for Open-Vocabulary Object Detection
10018. CVPR 2023Aligning Step-by-Step Instructional Diagrams to Video Demonstrations
10019. CVPR 2023All in One: Exploring Unified Video-Language Pre-Training
10020. CVPR 2023All-in-One Image Restoration for Unknown Degradations Using Adaptive Discriminative Filters for Specific Degradations
10021. CVPR 2023AltFreezing for More General Video Face Forgery Detection
10022. CVPR 2023An Image Quality Assessment Dataset for Portraits
10023. CVPR 2023ANetQA: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Fine-Grained Compositional Reasoning Over Untrimmed Videos
10024. CVPR 2023Are Deep Neural Networks SMARTer Than Second Graders?
10025. CVPR 2023Are We Ready for Vision-Centric Driving Streaming Perception? The ASAP Benchmark
10026. CVPR 2023Asymmetric Feature Fusion for Image Retrieval
10027. CVPR 2023AutoLabel: CLIP-Based Framework for Open-Set Video Domain Adaptation
10028. CVPR 2023AVFormer: Injecting Vision Into Frozen Speech Models for Zero-Shot AV-ASR
10029. CVPR 2023B-Spline Texture Coefficients Estimator for Screen Content Image Super-Resolution
10030. CVPR 2023Behind the Scenes: Density Fields for Single View Reconstruction
10031. CVPR 2023Best of Both Worlds: Multimodal Contrastive Learning With Tabular and Imaging Data
10032. CVPR 2023Better "CMOS" Produces Clearer Images: Learning Space-Variant Blur Estimation for Blind Image Super-Resolution
10033. CVPR 2023BEV@DC: Bird's-Eye View Assisted Training for Depth Completion
10034. CVPR 2023BEVHeight: A Robust Framework for Vision-Based Roadside 3D Object Detection
10035. CVPR 2023Beyond Attentive Tokens: Incorporating Token Importance and Diversity for Efficient Vision Transformers
10036. CVPR 2023Bi-Directional Feature Fusion Generative Adversarial Network for Ultra-High Resolution Pathological Image Virtual Re-Staining
10037. CVPR 2023Bias in Pruned Vision Models: In-Depth Analysis and Countermeasures
10038. CVPR 2023BiCro: Noisy Correspondence Rectification for Multi-Modality Data via Bi-Directional Cross-Modal Similarity Consistency
10039. CVPR 2023Bidirectional Copy-Paste for Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation
10040. CVPR 2023Bidirectional Cross-Modal Knowledge Exploration for Video Recognition With Pre-Trained Vision-Language Models
10041. CVPR 2023BiFormer: Learning Bilateral Motion Estimation via Bilateral Transformer for 4K Video Frame Interpolation
10042. CVPR 2023BiFormer: Vision Transformer With Bi-Level Routing Attention
10043. CVPR 2023BioNet: A Biologically-Inspired Network for Face Recognition
10044. CVPR 2023Bit-Shrinking: Limiting Instantaneous Sharpness for Improving Post-Training Quantization
10045. CVPR 2023BITE: Beyond Priors for Improved Three-D Dog Pose Estimation
10046. CVPR 2023Bitstream-Corrupted JPEG Images Are Restorable: Two-Stage Compensation and Alignment Framework for Image Restoration
10047. CVPR 2023Blind Image Quality Assessment via Vision-Language Correspondence: A Multitask Learning Perspective
10048. CVPR 2023Blind Video Deflickering by Neural Filtering With a Flawed Atlas
10049. CVPR 2023Boosting Verified Training for Robust Image Classifications via Abstraction
10050. CVPR 2023Bringing Inputs to Shared Domains for 3D Interacting Hands Recovery in the Wild

FAQ

How many Multimodal LLMs papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

11,209 in total: 1,226 in 2023, 1,716 in 2024, 3,075 in 2025, 5,192 in 2026.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 1,366 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 1,074 the year before.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 1,401 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 816 the year before.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 1,051 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 390 the year before.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 1,374 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 795 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Multimodal LLMs papers?

NeurIPS, with 3,319 papers from 2023 to 2026.