Human-AI Collaboration papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Human-AI Collaboration went from 72 papers in 2023 to 96 in 2026, roughly 1.3x in three years.
• CVPR publishes the most Human-AI Collaboration work: 147 papers from 2023 to 2026, 40% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with Multimodal LLMs: papers tagged with both rose from 0 in 2023 to 10 in 2026.
• Among the 5 topics under Education and HCI, it ranks #2 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, User Modeling, is up 2.9x versus 1.3x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026Budgeting Discretion: Theory and Evidence on Street-Level Decision-Making
• ICML 2026Adaptively Grouped Contextual Bandits for Heterogeneous Human-AI Decision Making with Conformal Prediction Sets
• ICLR 2026AtC: Aggregate-then-Calibrate for Human-centered Assessment
• CVPR 2026BiPreManip Learning Affordance-Based Bimanual Preparatory Manipulation through Anticipatory Collaboration
• NeurIPS 2025Cascaded Language Models for Cost-Effective Human–AI Decision-Making
• ICML 2025Position: When Incentives Backfire, Data Stops Being Human
• ICLR 2025DeLLMa: Decision Making Under Uncertainty with Large Language Models
• CVPR 2025A Focused Human Body Model for Accurate Anthropometric Measurements Extraction
• NeurIPS 2024Muscles in Time: Learning to Understand Human Motion In-Depth by Simulating Muscle Activations
• ICML 2024Conformal Prediction Sets Improve Human Decision Making
• ICLR 2024Does Writing with Language Models Reduce Content Diversity?
• CVPR 2024Decentralized Directed Collaboration for Personalized Federated Learning
• NeurIPS 2023Alexa Arena: A User-Centric Interactive Platform for Embodied AI
• ICML 2023Bigger, Better, Faster: Human-level Atari with human-level efficiency
• ICLR 2023Beyond calibration: estimating the grouping loss of modern neural networks
• CVPR 20233D Human Keypoints Estimation From Point Clouds in the Wild Without Human Labels
• NeurIPS 2026HuPER: A Human-Inspired Framework for Phonetic Perception
• ICML 2026Controlled Collaboration Geometry for Personalized Federated Learning
• ICLR 2026Conformalized Decision Risk Assessment
• CVPR 2026EgoPoseFormer v2 Accurate Egocentric Human Motion Estimation for ARVR

All Human-AI Collaboration papers

66 papers, page 1 of 2

1. ICML 2026Adaptively Grouped Contextual Bandits for Heterogeneous Human-AI Decision Making with Conformal Prediction Sets
2. ICML 2026Bulk-Calibrated Credal Ambiguity Sets: Fast, Tractable Decision Making under Out-of-Sample Contamination
3. ICML 2026CentaurEval: Benchmarking Human-in-the-Loop Value in Agentic Coding
4. ICML 2026Controlled Collaboration Geometry for Personalized Federated Learning
5. ICML 2026CooT: Learning to Coordinate In-Context with Coordination Transformers
6. ICML 2026Doppler Prompting for Stable mmWave-based Human Pose Estimation
7. ICML 2026FedGain: Toward Negative-Gain-Free Client Collaboration in Federated Learning
8. ICML 2026Fix the Mind, Not the Move: Interpretable AI Assistance via Knowledge-Gap Localization
9. ICML 2026From Winning to Understanding: A Diagnostic Long-Horizon RTS Benchmark for LLMs
10. ICML 2026Group Cognition Learning: Making Everything Better Through Controlled Two-Stage Agents Collaboration
11. ICML 2026Human-AI Collaborative Uncertainty Quantification
12. ICML 2026Learning Unanimously Acceptable Lotteries via Queries
13. ICML 2026Making Learner Weakness Actionable for Learning from Demonstration with Novice Teachers
14. ICML 2026MCCE: A Framework for Multi-LLM Collaborative Search in Discrete Spaces with Similarity-Filtered Preference Learning
15. ICML 2026Moving Out: Physically-grounded Human-AI Collaboration
16. ICML 2026Multi-Round Human–AI Collaboration with User-Specified Requirements
17. ICML 2026Optimal Decision-Making Based on Prediction Sets
18. ICML 2026Post-Training LLMs as Better Decision-Making Agents: A Regret-Minimization Approach
19. ICML 2026Reinforcement Learning with Pairwise Preferences in Long-Term Decision Problems
20. ICML 2026Robust Human-AI Complementarity under Uncertainty
21. ICML 2026Towards Rule-Based Knowledge Sharing in Federated Learning
22. ICML 2026Why Specialist Models Still Matter: A Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Paradigm for Medical Artificial Intelligence
23. ICML 2025A Mathematical Framework for AI-Human Integration in Work
24. ICML 2025Beyond CVaR: Leveraging Static Spectral Risk Measures for Enhanced Decision-Making in Distributional Reinforcement Learning
25. ICML 2025CollabLLM: From Passive Responders to Active Collaborators
26. ICML 2025Contextual Online Decision Making with Infinite-Dimensional Functional Regression
27. ICML 2025Decision Making under the Exponential Family: Distributionally Robust Optimisation with Bayesian Ambiguity Sets
28. ICML 2025Enhancing Decision-Making of Large Language Models via Actor-Critic
29. ICML 2025Evolving Minds: Logic-Informed Inference from Temporal Action Patterns
30. ICML 2025How Distributed Collaboration Influences the Diffusion Model Training? A Theoretical Perspective
31. ICML 2025Position: Democratic AI is Possible. The Democracy Levels Framework Shows How It Might Work.
32. ICML 2025Position: We Need Responsible, Application-Driven (RAD) AI Research
33. ICML 2025Position: When Incentives Backfire, Data Stops Being Human
34. ICML 2025Robust Reward Alignment via Hypothesis Space Batch Cutting
35. ICML 2025Towards Theoretical Understanding of Sequential Decision Making with Preference Feedback
36. ICML 2024A Unified Linear Programming Framework for Offline Reward Learning from Human Demonstrations and Feedback
37. ICML 2024Augmenting Decision with Hypothesis in Reinforcement Learning
38. ICML 2024Configurable Mirror Descent: Towards a Unification of Decision Making
39. ICML 2024Conformal Prediction Sets Improve Human Decision Making
40. ICML 2024Do Large Language Models Perform the Way People Expect? Measuring the Human Generalization Function
41. ICML 2024Exploiting Human-AI Dependence for Learning to Defer
42. ICML 2024Fast Decision Boundary based Out-of-Distribution Detector
43. ICML 2024Human-like Category Learning by Injecting Ecological Priors from Large Language Models into Neural Networks
44. ICML 2024Learning Temporal Distances: Contrastive Successor Features Can Provide a Metric Structure for Decision-Making
45. ICML 2024Memoria: Resolving Fateful Forgetting Problem through Human-Inspired Memory Architecture
46. ICML 2024Mind the Boundary: Coreset Selection via Reconstructing the Decision Boundary
47. ICML 2024On the Calibration of Human Pose Estimation
48. ICML 2024On The Statistical Complexity of Offline Decision-Making
49. ICML 2024Position: A Call to Action for a Human-Centered AutoML Paradigm
50. ICML 2024Position: Insights from Survey Methodology can Improve Training Data

FAQ

How many Human-AI Collaboration papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

365 in total: 72 in 2023, 116 in 2024, 81 in 2025, 96 in 2026.

How many Human-AI Collaboration papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 26 Human-AI Collaboration papers, versus 28 the year before.

How many Human-AI Collaboration papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 16 Human-AI Collaboration papers, versus 10 the year before.

How many Human-AI Collaboration papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 22 Human-AI Collaboration papers, versus 13 the year before.

How many Human-AI Collaboration papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 32 Human-AI Collaboration papers, versus 30 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Human-AI Collaboration papers?

CVPR, with 147 papers from 2023 to 2026.