Human-AI Collaboration papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Human-AI Collaboration went from 72 papers in 2023 to 96 in 2026, roughly 1.3x in three years.
• CVPR publishes the most Human-AI Collaboration work: 147 papers from 2023 to 2026, 40% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with Multimodal LLMs: papers tagged with both rose from 0 in 2023 to 10 in 2026.
• Among the 5 topics under Education and HCI, it ranks #2 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, User Modeling, is up 2.9x versus 1.3x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026Budgeting Discretion: Theory and Evidence on Street-Level Decision-Making
• ICML 2026Adaptively Grouped Contextual Bandits for Heterogeneous Human-AI Decision Making with Conformal Prediction Sets
• ICLR 2026AtC: Aggregate-then-Calibrate for Human-centered Assessment
• CVPR 2026BiPreManip Learning Affordance-Based Bimanual Preparatory Manipulation through Anticipatory Collaboration
• NeurIPS 2025Cascaded Language Models for Cost-Effective Human–AI Decision-Making
• ICML 2025Position: When Incentives Backfire, Data Stops Being Human
• ICLR 2025DeLLMa: Decision Making Under Uncertainty with Large Language Models
• CVPR 2025A Focused Human Body Model for Accurate Anthropometric Measurements Extraction
• NeurIPS 2024Muscles in Time: Learning to Understand Human Motion In-Depth by Simulating Muscle Activations
• ICML 2024Conformal Prediction Sets Improve Human Decision Making
• ICLR 2024Does Writing with Language Models Reduce Content Diversity?
• CVPR 2024Decentralized Directed Collaboration for Personalized Federated Learning
• NeurIPS 2023Alexa Arena: A User-Centric Interactive Platform for Embodied AI
• ICML 2023Bigger, Better, Faster: Human-level Atari with human-level efficiency
• ICLR 2023Beyond calibration: estimating the grouping loss of modern neural networks
• CVPR 20233D Human Keypoints Estimation From Point Clouds in the Wild Without Human Labels
• NeurIPS 2026HuPER: A Human-Inspired Framework for Phonetic Perception
• ICML 2026Controlled Collaboration Geometry for Personalized Federated Learning
• ICLR 2026Conformalized Decision Risk Assessment
• CVPR 2026EgoPoseFormer v2 Accurate Egocentric Human Motion Estimation for ARVR

All Human-AI Collaboration papers

365 papers, page 2 of 8

51. ICML 2026CentaurEval: Benchmarking Human-in-the-Loop Value in Agentic Coding
52. ICML 2026Controlled Collaboration Geometry for Personalized Federated Learning
53. ICML 2026CooT: Learning to Coordinate In-Context with Coordination Transformers
54. ICML 2026Doppler Prompting for Stable mmWave-based Human Pose Estimation
55. ICML 2026FedGain: Toward Negative-Gain-Free Client Collaboration in Federated Learning
56. ICML 2026Fix the Mind, Not the Move: Interpretable AI Assistance via Knowledge-Gap Localization
57. ICML 2026From Winning to Understanding: A Diagnostic Long-Horizon RTS Benchmark for LLMs
58. ICML 2026Group Cognition Learning: Making Everything Better Through Controlled Two-Stage Agents Collaboration
59. ICML 2026Human-AI Collaborative Uncertainty Quantification
60. ICML 2026Learning Unanimously Acceptable Lotteries via Queries
61. ICML 2026Making Learner Weakness Actionable for Learning from Demonstration with Novice Teachers
62. ICML 2026MCCE: A Framework for Multi-LLM Collaborative Search in Discrete Spaces with Similarity-Filtered Preference Learning
63. ICML 2026Moving Out: Physically-grounded Human-AI Collaboration
64. ICML 2026Multi-Round Human–AI Collaboration with User-Specified Requirements
65. ICML 2026Optimal Decision-Making Based on Prediction Sets
66. ICML 2026Post-Training LLMs as Better Decision-Making Agents: A Regret-Minimization Approach
67. ICML 2026Reinforcement Learning with Pairwise Preferences in Long-Term Decision Problems
68. ICML 2026Robust Human-AI Complementarity under Uncertainty
69. ICML 2026Towards Rule-Based Knowledge Sharing in Federated Learning
70. ICML 2026Why Specialist Models Still Matter: A Heterogeneous Multi-Agent Paradigm for Medical Artificial Intelligence
71. NeurIPS 2026ABHBench: Evaluating Moral Decision-Making of Foundation Models from an Agentic Perspective
72. NeurIPS 2026Aligning MLLMs with the Latent Structure of Human Cognition via Behavior-Derived Semantic Dimensions
73. NeurIPS 2026BAL: Bidirectional Autoregression in Latent Space for Learning Human Movement Representations
74. NeurIPS 2026Beyond Proxy Metrics: MLLM-Based Human Surrogate Evaluation for Explainable AI
75. NeurIPS 2026Budgeting Discretion: Theory and Evidence on Street-Level Decision-Making
76. NeurIPS 2026Cosine is Human: The Reproducibility Ceiling of Perceptual Similarity
77. NeurIPS 2026CSFlow: Aligning Flow Matching with Human Contrast Sensitivity
78. NeurIPS 2026Empirical regularities in subjective decision-making by LLMs
79. NeurIPS 2026EverAnimate: Minute-Scale Human Animation via Latent Flow Restoration
80. NeurIPS 2026Fair Division of Work in Collaborative Mean Estimation via Bargaining
81. NeurIPS 2026HuPER: A Human-Inspired Framework for Phonetic Perception
82. NeurIPS 2026Learning to Decide with AI Assistance under Human-Alignment
83. NeurIPS 2026Multidimensional Observer Model and Perceptual Dimensions of Human Image Quality Assessment
84. NeurIPS 2026Narrowing the Collaboration Gap, Probably
85. NeurIPS 2026OmniMechanism Design for Human-AI Collaboration with Impressionable Minds
86. NeurIPS 2026On Making $SE(2)$-Invariant Networks Optimal
87. NeurIPS 2026Residual Expertise Is Not Decision Value
88. NeurIPS 2026Risk-Controlled Post-Processing of Decision Policies
89. NeurIPS 2026Sport Is The Next Grand Challenge For Artificial Intelligence: Toward A Science Of Human Physical Skill
90. NeurIPS 2026Strategic Decision Focused Learning
91. NeurIPS 2026Structure-Semantic Guided Closed-Loop Medical Anomaly Detection via Multi-Agent Collaboration
92. NeurIPS 2026Structured Human-Like Agentic Flow for RTL Design
93. NeurIPS 2026Towards Real-world Human Behavior Simulation: Benchmarking Large Language Models on Long-horizon, Cross-scenario, Heterogeneous Behavior Traces
94. NeurIPS 2026TraceML: An Empirical Analysis of Human-Agent Planning in Machine Learning Development
95. NeurIPS 2026VIPBench: A Human-Aligned Benchmark for Voice Identity Perception in the Age of Voice Cloning
96. NeurIPS 2026Workspace-Bench 1.0: Benchmarking AI Agents on Workspace Tasks with Large-Scale File Dependencies
97. CVPR 2025A Focused Human Body Model for Accurate Anthropometric Measurements Extraction
98. CVPR 2025ALIEN: Implicit Neural Representations for Human Motion Prediction under Arbitrary Latency
99. CVPR 2025Certified Human Trajectory Prediction
100. CVPR 2025CORE4D: A 4D Human-Object-Human Interaction Dataset for Collaborative Object REarrangement

FAQ

How many Human-AI Collaboration papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

365 in total: 72 in 2023, 116 in 2024, 81 in 2025, 96 in 2026.

How many Human-AI Collaboration papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 26 Human-AI Collaboration papers, versus 28 the year before.

How many Human-AI Collaboration papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 16 Human-AI Collaboration papers, versus 10 the year before.

How many Human-AI Collaboration papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 22 Human-AI Collaboration papers, versus 13 the year before.

How many Human-AI Collaboration papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 32 Human-AI Collaboration papers, versus 30 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Human-AI Collaboration papers?

CVPR, with 147 papers from 2023 to 2026.