Diffusion Models papers, 2023–2026
Diffusion, flow matching, and score-based generative modeling
Scope: NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR, 2023–2026. 6,900 papers are tagged with this topic.
Key findings
- Diffusion Models went from 660 papers in 2023 to 2,691 in 2026, roughly 4.1x in three years.
- NeurIPS publishes the most Diffusion Models work: 2,202 papers from 2023 to 2026, 32% of the four-venue total.
- The fastest-growing overlap is with Applications · chemistry physics and earth sciences: papers tagged with both rose from 14 in 2023 to 163 in 2026.
- Among the 11 topics under Deep Learning, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Deep learning · foundation models, is up 2.5x versus 4.1x here.
Papers per venue
Counts by year and venue
| Year | NeurIPS | ICLR | ICML | CVPR | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 327 | 86 | 109 | 138 | 660 |
| 2024 | 520 | 260 | 195 | 496 | 1,471 |
| 2025 | 694 | 487 | 346 | 551 | 2,078 |
| 2026 | 661 | 694 | 728 | 608 | 2,691 |
Representative papers
Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up
- NeurIPS 2026$\mathbf{D^{3}S^{2}}$: Diffusion-Guided Dataset Distillation for Semantic Segmentation
- ICML 2026“Do Diffusion Models Dream of Electric Planes?” Discrete and Continuous Simulation-Based Inference for Aircraft Design
- ICLR 2026$\alpha$-DPO: Robust Preference Alignment for Diffusion Models via $\alpha$ Divergence
- CVPR 20262ndMatch Finetuning Pruned Diffusion Models via Second-Order Jacobian Matching
- NeurIPS 2025$\text{S}^2$Q-VDiT: Accurate Quantized Video Diffusion Transformer with Salient Data and Sparse Token Distillation
- ICML 2025A First-order Generative Bilevel Optimization Framework for Diffusion Models
- ICLR 2025$\text{I}^2\text{AM}$: Interpreting Image-to-Image Latent Diffusion Models via Bi-Attribution Maps
- CVPR 20253DEnhancer: Consistent Multi-View Diffusion for 3D Enhancement
- NeurIPS 2024$\text{Di}^2\text{Pose}$: Discrete Diffusion Model for Occluded 3D Human Pose Estimation
- ICML 2024A Dense Reward View on Aligning Text-to-Image Diffusion with Preference
- ICLR 2024$\infty$-Diff: Infinite Resolution Diffusion with Subsampled Mollified States
- CVPR 2024D^4: Dataset Distillation via Disentangled Diffusion Model
- NeurIPS 20233D molecule generation by denoising voxel grids
- ICML 2023A Critical Revisit of Adversarial Robustness in 3D Point Cloud Recognition with Diffusion-Driven Purification
- ICLR 2023(Certified!!) Adversarial Robustness for Free!
- CVPR 20233D Neural Field Generation Using Triplane Diffusion
- NeurIPS 2026$\text{PartConcepts}$: A Unified Mechanism for Fine-Grained Part Localization and Generation
- ICML 2026$\sigma$: Sigmoid Modulation for Ultra High Resolution Diffusion
- ICLR 2026$\textit{MADFormer}$: Mixed Autoregressive and Diffusion Transformers for Continuous Image Generation
- CVPR 20263D-LATTE Latent Space 3D Editing from Textual Instructions
All Diffusion Models papers
2,690 papers, page 46 of 54
- NeurIPS 2026Few-Step Cofolding with All-Atom Flow Maps
- NeurIPS 2026Few-Step Diffusion Language Models via Trajectory Self-Distillation
- NeurIPS 2026Fixed-Point Masked Generative Modeling
- NeurIPS 2026FLASH: Efficient Visuomotor Policy via Sparse Sampling
- NeurIPS 2026FlashControl: One-Step Controllable Generator via Distillation-Friendly Single-Stream Teachers.
- NeurIPS 2026FlashPlanner: Real-Time Goal-Conditioned Flow-Matching Planning for Autonomous Driving with Online RL Fine-Tuning
- NeurIPS 2026Flexible Flows for Biological Sequence Design
- NeurIPS 2026Flow Map Denoisers: Traversing the Distortion-Perception Plane for Inverse Problems
- NeurIPS 2026Flow Matching for Offline Reinforcement Learning with Discrete Actions
- NeurIPS 2026Flow Matching from Viewpoint of Proximal Operators
- NeurIPS 2026Flow Matching Policy Optimization with Mirror Descent and Entropy Constraints
- NeurIPS 2026Flow Matching Reinforcement Learning via SDE Inference
- NeurIPS 2026Flow Matching with In-Context Priors for Out-of-Distribution Brain Dynamics
- NeurIPS 2026Flow Mismatching: Unsupervised Anomaly Detection via Velocity Discrepancies in Flow Matching Models
- NeurIPS 2026Flow-Corrected Shape Optimization: Taming Manifold Drift in High-Dimensional 3D Models
- NeurIPS 2026Flow-Direct: Feedback-Efficient and Reusable Guidance for Flow Models via Non-Parametric Guidance Field
- NeurIPS 2026Flow-DPPO: Divergence Proximal Policy Optimization for Flow Matching Models
- NeurIPS 2026Flow-Guided Target-Space Alignment via Path Consistency
- NeurIPS 2026Flow+Diff: Unifying Flow and Diffusion Representations for Multivariate Time Series Anomaly Detection
- NeurIPS 2026FlowBatt: Flow Matching for Probabilistic Battery Degradation Prediction
- NeurIPS 2026Flowette: Flow Matching with Graphette Priors for Graph Generation
- NeurIPS 2026FLUX: Geometry-Aware Longitudinal Flow Matching with Mixture of Experts
- NeurIPS 2026FluxFlow: Conservative Flow-Matching for Astronomical Image Super-Resolution
- NeurIPS 2026FluxLite: Inference-Time Proposal Control for Discrete Diffusion Models
- NeurIPS 2026FMMI: Flow Matching Mutual Information Estimation
- NeurIPS 2026Focused Forcing: Content-Aware Per-Frame KV Selection for Efficient Autoregressive Video Diffusion
- NeurIPS 2026Follow the Mean: Reference-Guided Flow Matching
- NeurIPS 2026FoMo: Forking Moment in Generative Trajectory as a Perceptual Distance
- NeurIPS 2026ForceFlow: Learning to Feel and Act via Contact-Driven Flow Matching
- NeurIPS 2026ForesightFlow: Self-Guided Flow Matching for Improving Vision-Language-Action Models
- NeurIPS 2026Free Decompression with Algebraic Spectral Curves
- NeurIPS 2026Free Draft-and-Verification: Toward Lossless Parallel Decoding for Diffusion Large Language Models
- NeurIPS 2026FreeOcc: Decoupling Ego-Motion for Efficient 4D Occupancy Forecasting via Continuous Flow Matching
- NeurIPS 2026FreqCa: Accelerating Image generation and editing via Frequency-Aware Caching
- NeurIPS 2026Frequency‑Aware Flow Matching for Continuous and Consistent Robotic Action Generation
- NeurIPS 2026From Denoising to Refining: A Corrective Framework for Vision-Language Diffusion Model
- NeurIPS 2026From Generation to Restoration: Residual Diffusion for Neural Channel Decoding
- NeurIPS 2026From Next-Token to Next-Block: A Principled Adaptation Path for Diffusion LLMs
- NeurIPS 2026From Static Geometry to Dynamical Singularity: Detecting Memorization in Diffusion Models via Score Evolution
- NeurIPS 2026Full-Atom Cyclic Peptide Design via Test-Time Scaled Autoregressive Flow Matching
- NeurIPS 2026Full-Sequence Masked Diffusion for Generative Recommendation
- NeurIPS 2026GARDO: Reinforcing Diffusion Models without Reward Hacking
- NeurIPS 2026GazeFlow: From Human Gaze Behavior to Generative Egocentric Gaze Prediction
- NeurIPS 2026GCD: GCM-consistent Diffusion for Zero-shot Downscaling across Heterogeneous GCMs
- NeurIPS 2026Generalization Dynamics of Linear Diffusion Models
- NeurIPS 2026Generalized Wasserstein Flow Matching: Transport Plans, Everywhere, All at Once
- NeurIPS 2026Generating Financial Time Series by Matching Random Convolutional Features
- NeurIPS 2026Generating Physically Consistent Molecules with Energy-Based Models
- NeurIPS 2026Generative Active Learning via Bayesian Acquisition for Improving the Efficiency of Synthetic Data
- NeurIPS 2026Generative Actor-Critic with Soft Bridge Policies
Ask about this trend from Claude or Cursor
Connect the Paperlist MCP and your assistant can pull the numbers on this page while you draft a survey, pick a direction or plan a submission: papers per year and venue, growth, the fastest-rising sub-themes and representative papers, shaped around your question.
Copy this prompt into your assistant
Use paperlist to show how Diffusion Models papers grew at NeurIPS from 2023 to 2026, and which year jumped the most.
Tool the assistant calls: get_topic_stats {"topic": "diffusion-models"}
Set up Paperlist MCP in two minutes (Claude Code, Cursor, Codex, ChatGPT)
FAQ
- How many Diffusion Models papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?
- 6,900 in total: 660 in 2023, 1,471 in 2024, 2,078 in 2025, 2,691 in 2026.
- How many Diffusion Models papers are at NeurIPS 2026?
- NeurIPS 2026 has 661 Diffusion Models papers, versus 694 the year before.
- How many Diffusion Models papers are at ICLR 2026?
- ICLR 2026 has 694 Diffusion Models papers, versus 487 the year before.
- How many Diffusion Models papers are at ICML 2026?
- ICML 2026 has 728 Diffusion Models papers, versus 346 the year before.
- How many Diffusion Models papers are at CVPR 2026?
- CVPR 2026 has 608 Diffusion Models papers, versus 551 the year before.
- Which conference publishes the most Diffusion Models papers?
- NeurIPS, with 2,202 papers from 2023 to 2026.
More in Deep Learning
- Deep learning · generative models and autoencoders 4,314
- Deep learning · large language models 2,334
- Deep learning · self supervised learning 1,958
- Deep learning · graph neural networks 1,648
- Deep learning · optimization 953
- Deep learning · representation learning 802
- Deep learning · probabilistic methods 637
- Deep learning · foundation models 536
- Deep learning · causal inference 316
- Deep learning · transfer learning 197