Diffusion Models papers, 2023–2026
Diffusion, flow matching, and score-based generative modeling
Scope: NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR, 2023–2026. 6,900 papers are tagged with this topic.
Key findings
- Diffusion Models went from 660 papers in 2023 to 2,691 in 2026, roughly 4.1x in three years.
- NeurIPS publishes the most Diffusion Models work: 2,202 papers from 2023 to 2026, 32% of the four-venue total.
- The fastest-growing overlap is with Applications · chemistry physics and earth sciences: papers tagged with both rose from 14 in 2023 to 163 in 2026.
- Among the 11 topics under Deep Learning, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Deep learning · foundation models, is up 2.5x versus 4.1x here.
Papers per venue
Counts by year and venue
| Year | NeurIPS | ICLR | ICML | CVPR | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 327 | 86 | 109 | 138 | 660 |
| 2024 | 520 | 260 | 195 | 496 | 1,471 |
| 2025 | 694 | 487 | 346 | 551 | 2,078 |
| 2026 | 661 | 694 | 728 | 608 | 2,691 |
Representative papers
Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up
- NeurIPS 2026$\mathbf{D^{3}S^{2}}$: Diffusion-Guided Dataset Distillation for Semantic Segmentation
- ICML 2026“Do Diffusion Models Dream of Electric Planes?” Discrete and Continuous Simulation-Based Inference for Aircraft Design
- ICLR 2026$\alpha$-DPO: Robust Preference Alignment for Diffusion Models via $\alpha$ Divergence
- CVPR 20262ndMatch Finetuning Pruned Diffusion Models via Second-Order Jacobian Matching
- NeurIPS 2025$\text{S}^2$Q-VDiT: Accurate Quantized Video Diffusion Transformer with Salient Data and Sparse Token Distillation
- ICML 2025A First-order Generative Bilevel Optimization Framework for Diffusion Models
- ICLR 2025$\text{I}^2\text{AM}$: Interpreting Image-to-Image Latent Diffusion Models via Bi-Attribution Maps
- CVPR 20253DEnhancer: Consistent Multi-View Diffusion for 3D Enhancement
- NeurIPS 2024$\text{Di}^2\text{Pose}$: Discrete Diffusion Model for Occluded 3D Human Pose Estimation
- ICML 2024A Dense Reward View on Aligning Text-to-Image Diffusion with Preference
- ICLR 2024$\infty$-Diff: Infinite Resolution Diffusion with Subsampled Mollified States
- CVPR 2024D^4: Dataset Distillation via Disentangled Diffusion Model
- NeurIPS 20233D molecule generation by denoising voxel grids
- ICML 2023A Critical Revisit of Adversarial Robustness in 3D Point Cloud Recognition with Diffusion-Driven Purification
- ICLR 2023(Certified!!) Adversarial Robustness for Free!
- CVPR 20233D Neural Field Generation Using Triplane Diffusion
- NeurIPS 2026$\text{PartConcepts}$: A Unified Mechanism for Fine-Grained Part Localization and Generation
- ICML 2026$\sigma$: Sigmoid Modulation for Ultra High Resolution Diffusion
- ICLR 2026$\textit{MADFormer}$: Mixed Autoregressive and Diffusion Transformers for Continuous Image Generation
- CVPR 20263D-LATTE Latent Space 3D Editing from Textual Instructions
All Diffusion Models papers
2,690 papers, page 43 of 54
- NeurIPS 2026Branching Flows: Discrete, Continuous, and Manifold Flow Matching with Splits and Deletions
- NeurIPS 2026Breaking the Uniformity Trap: Scaling Video Diffusion Model via SplitMoE
- NeurIPS 2026Bridge Graphical Models: Coupling, Projection, and Current-Preserving Dynamics for Generative Modeling
- NeurIPS 2026Bridging Diffusion and Autoregression for Flexible Time Series Synthesis
- NeurIPS 2026BuresTomFlow: Bures-Geometric Flow Matching for Posterior Quantum Tomography
- NeurIPS 2026Cache the Future: Training-Free Self-Revision for Diffusion Transformer Acceleration
- NeurIPS 2026Calibrating Generative Models to Feature Distributions with MMD Finetuning
- NeurIPS 2026Causal Discovery Under Hard Selection Bias: A New Robust Score-Matching Approach
- NeurIPS 2026Chain-of-Generation: Progressive Latent Diffusion for Text-Guided Molecular Design
- NeurIPS 2026Chance-constrained Flow Matching for High-Fidelity Constraint-aware Generation
- NeurIPS 2026Characterizing Memorization in Diffusion Language Models: Generalized Extraction and Sampling Effects
- NeurIPS 2026CineOrchestra: Unified Entity-Centric Conditioning for Cinematic Video Generation
- NeurIPS 2026Co-Evolving Interpolants and Flows via Path-Flow Alignment
- NeurIPS 2026Co-GRPO: Co-Optimized Group Relative Policy Optimization for Masked Image Generation
- NeurIPS 2026Coarse-to-Fine Compositional Diffusion for Long-Horizon Planning
- NeurIPS 2026CofactVLA: Deconfounding Vision-Language-Action Models via Counterfactual Intervention
- NeurIPS 2026Collective Supervision for Unified Biomolecular Conformation and Dynamics Modeling with CoDyna
- NeurIPS 2026Colored Noise Diffusion Sampling
- NeurIPS 2026Compute-Optimal Pretrain--Fine-tune in Ridge Gradient Flow
- NeurIPS 2026Conditioning Gaussian Processes on Almost Anything
- NeurIPS 2026Confidence-Based Decoding is Provably Efficient for Diffusion Language Models
- NeurIPS 2026Confidence-Based Diffusion Sampling with Geometric Readiness Awareness for Accelerated Structure-based Drug Design
- NeurIPS 2026Conservation Laws for Diffusion Models
- NeurIPS 2026Consistent 3D Surface Flow Model with Global State
- NeurIPS 2026Constrained Decoding for Diffusion Language Models via Efficient Inference over Finite Automata
- NeurIPS 2026Contextual Flow Matching for High-quality Visual Content Generation
- NeurIPS 2026Contextual Flow Matching: Adaptive Step Selection in Flow Models for Efficient Visual Generation
- NeurIPS 2026Continual Learning in Modern Hopfield Networks with an Application to Diffusion Models
- NeurIPS 2026Continuous Diffusion Scales Competitively with Discrete Diffusion for Language
- NeurIPS 2026Continuous Latent Diffusion Language Model
- NeurIPS 2026Continuous Personalized Diffusion Model via Spinor-Component Forward Geometry
- NeurIPS 2026Continuous-Time Distribution Matching for Few-Step Diffusion Distillation
- NeurIPS 2026Continuously-Augmented Hybrid Masked Diffusion Model for Data Imputation
- NeurIPS 2026ControlFlow3D: Distilling Multi-View Knowledge into Latent Flow Matching for Point Cloud Upsampling
- NeurIPS 2026Coreset-Induced Conditional Velocity Flow Matching
- NeurIPS 2026Corrective Diffusion Language Models
- NeurIPS 2026Counterfactual Explanations for Time-Series Classification via Constrained Flow Matching
- NeurIPS 2026Coupled Guidance for Flow Matching
- NeurIPS 2026Cross-Cell-Line Perturbation Prediction Needs Controls
- NeurIPS 2026CSFlow: Aligning Flow Matching with Human Contrast Sensitivity
- NeurIPS 2026Cyclic Denoising Reveals Ultrastable Memories in Diffusion Models
- NeurIPS 2026Cylindrical Geodesic Flow Matching for Quasiperiodic Physiological Signal Transformation
- NeurIPS 2026D-DOIT: Training-free Adaptation of Discrete Diffusion via Doob's h-Transform
- NeurIPS 2026D-OPSD: On-Policy Self-Distillation for Continuously Tuning Step-Distilled Diffusion Models
- NeurIPS 2026DAWN: Dependency-Aware Fast Inference for Diffusion LLMs
- NeurIPS 2026DC-SAE: Deep Compression Semantic Autoencoder for Faster Diffusion Convergence
- NeurIPS 2026Debiased Counterfactual Generation via Flow Matching from Observations
- NeurIPS 2026Debiased DPO for Diffusion Models
- NeurIPS 2026Decoupled Safety Control: A Safety-Control Algorithm for Training-Free Safety Guidance
- NeurIPS 2026Decoupling Action from Egocentric Observation for World Simulation
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FAQ
- How many Diffusion Models papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?
- 6,900 in total: 660 in 2023, 1,471 in 2024, 2,078 in 2025, 2,691 in 2026.
- How many Diffusion Models papers are at NeurIPS 2026?
- NeurIPS 2026 has 661 Diffusion Models papers, versus 694 the year before.
- How many Diffusion Models papers are at ICLR 2026?
- ICLR 2026 has 694 Diffusion Models papers, versus 487 the year before.
- How many Diffusion Models papers are at ICML 2026?
- ICML 2026 has 728 Diffusion Models papers, versus 346 the year before.
- How many Diffusion Models papers are at CVPR 2026?
- CVPR 2026 has 608 Diffusion Models papers, versus 551 the year before.
- Which conference publishes the most Diffusion Models papers?
- NeurIPS, with 2,202 papers from 2023 to 2026.
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