Diffusion Models papers, 2023–2026
Diffusion, flow matching, and score-based generative modeling
Scope: NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR, 2023–2026. 6,900 papers are tagged with this topic.
Key findings
- Diffusion Models went from 660 papers in 2023 to 2,691 in 2026, roughly 4.1x in three years.
- NeurIPS publishes the most Diffusion Models work: 2,202 papers from 2023 to 2026, 32% of the four-venue total.
- The fastest-growing overlap is with Applications · chemistry physics and earth sciences: papers tagged with both rose from 14 in 2023 to 163 in 2026.
- Among the 11 topics under Deep Learning, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Deep learning · foundation models, is up 2.5x versus 4.1x here.
Papers per venue
Counts by year and venue
| Year | NeurIPS | ICLR | ICML | CVPR | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 327 | 86 | 109 | 138 | 660 |
| 2024 | 520 | 260 | 195 | 496 | 1,471 |
| 2025 | 694 | 487 | 346 | 551 | 2,078 |
| 2026 | 661 | 694 | 728 | 608 | 2,691 |
Representative papers
Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up
- NeurIPS 2026$\mathbf{D^{3}S^{2}}$: Diffusion-Guided Dataset Distillation for Semantic Segmentation
- ICML 2026“Do Diffusion Models Dream of Electric Planes?” Discrete and Continuous Simulation-Based Inference for Aircraft Design
- ICLR 2026$\alpha$-DPO: Robust Preference Alignment for Diffusion Models via $\alpha$ Divergence
- CVPR 20262ndMatch Finetuning Pruned Diffusion Models via Second-Order Jacobian Matching
- NeurIPS 2025$\text{S}^2$Q-VDiT: Accurate Quantized Video Diffusion Transformer with Salient Data and Sparse Token Distillation
- ICML 2025A First-order Generative Bilevel Optimization Framework for Diffusion Models
- ICLR 2025$\text{I}^2\text{AM}$: Interpreting Image-to-Image Latent Diffusion Models via Bi-Attribution Maps
- CVPR 20253DEnhancer: Consistent Multi-View Diffusion for 3D Enhancement
- NeurIPS 2024$\text{Di}^2\text{Pose}$: Discrete Diffusion Model for Occluded 3D Human Pose Estimation
- ICML 2024A Dense Reward View on Aligning Text-to-Image Diffusion with Preference
- ICLR 2024$\infty$-Diff: Infinite Resolution Diffusion with Subsampled Mollified States
- CVPR 2024D^4: Dataset Distillation via Disentangled Diffusion Model
- NeurIPS 20233D molecule generation by denoising voxel grids
- ICML 2023A Critical Revisit of Adversarial Robustness in 3D Point Cloud Recognition with Diffusion-Driven Purification
- ICLR 2023(Certified!!) Adversarial Robustness for Free!
- CVPR 20233D Neural Field Generation Using Triplane Diffusion
- NeurIPS 2026$\text{PartConcepts}$: A Unified Mechanism for Fine-Grained Part Localization and Generation
- ICML 2026$\sigma$: Sigmoid Modulation for Ultra High Resolution Diffusion
- ICLR 2026$\textit{MADFormer}$: Mixed Autoregressive and Diffusion Transformers for Continuous Image Generation
- CVPR 20263D-LATTE Latent Space 3D Editing from Textual Instructions
All Diffusion Models papers
2,078 papers, page 40 of 42
- NeurIPS 2025SplitFlow: Flow Decomposition for Inversion-Free Text-to-Image Editing
- NeurIPS 2025SPMDM: Enhancing Masked Diffusion Models through Simplifing Sampling Path
- NeurIPS 2025SPRO: Improving Image Generation via Self-Play
- NeurIPS 2025SRSR: Enhancing Semantic Accuracy in Real-World Image Super-Resolution with Spatially Re-Focused Text-Conditioning
- NeurIPS 2025SSIMBaD: Sigma Scaling with SSIM-Guided Balanced Diffusion for AnimeFace Colorization
- NeurIPS 2025Stable Matching with Ties: Approximation Ratios and Learning
- NeurIPS 2025Stable Part Diffusion 4D: Multi-View RGB and Kinematic Parts Video Generation
- NeurIPS 2025StableGuard: Towards Unified Copyright Protection and Tamper Localization in Latent Diffusion Models
- NeurIPS 2025STARFlow: Scaling Latent Normalizing Flows for High-resolution Image Synthesis
- NeurIPS 2025State Size Independent Statistical Error Bound for Discrete Diffusion Models
- NeurIPS 2025State-Covering Trajectory Stitching for Diffusion Planners
- NeurIPS 2025StateSpaceDiffuser: Bringing Long Context to Diffusion World Models
- NeurIPS 2025STEAD: Robust Provably Secure Linguistic Steganography with Diffusion Language Model
- NeurIPS 2025Steering Generative Models with Experimental Data for Protein Fitness Optimization
- NeurIPS 2025STITCH-OPE: Trajectory Stitching with Guided Diffusion for Off-Policy Evaluation
- NeurIPS 2025Stochastic Process Learning via Operator Flow Matching
- NeurIPS 2025Straight-Line Diffusion Model for Efficient 3D Molecular Generation
- NeurIPS 2025Streaming Audio Generation from Discrete Tokens via Streaming Flow Matching
- NeurIPS 2025Structural Information-based Hierarchical Diffusion for Offline Reinforcement Learning
- NeurIPS 2025StruDiCO: Structured Denoising Diffusion with Gradient-free Inference-stage Boosting for Memory and Time Efficient Combinatorial Optimization
- NeurIPS 2025StyleGuard: Preventing Text-to-Image-Model-based Style Mimicry Attacks by Style Perturbations
- NeurIPS 2025SViMo: Synchronized Diffusion for Video and Motion Generation in Hand-object Interaction Scenarios
- NeurIPS 2025SyncHuman: Synchronizing 2D and 3D Generative Models for Single-view Human Reconstruction
- NeurIPS 2025Synthetic-powered predictive inference
- NeurIPS 2025System-Embedded Diffusion Bridge Models
- NeurIPS 2025T2SMark: Balancing Robustness and Diversity in Noise-as-Watermark for Diffusion Models
- NeurIPS 2025T2V-OptJail: Discrete Prompt Optimization for Text-to-Video Jailbreak Attacks
- NeurIPS 2025Tackling Continual Offline RL through Selective Weights Activation on Aligned Spaces
- NeurIPS 2025TADA: Improved Diffusion Sampling with Training-free Augmented DynAmics
- NeurIPS 2025TaDiCodec: Text-aware Diffusion Speech Tokenizer for Speech Language Modeling
- NeurIPS 2025TC-Light: Temporally Coherent Generative Rendering for Realistic World Transfer
- NeurIPS 2025Template-Guided 3D Molecular Pose Generation via Flow Matching and Differentiable Optimization
- NeurIPS 2025Temporal In‑Context Fine‑Tuning for Versatile Control of Video Diffusion Models
- NeurIPS 2025Test-Time Scaling of Diffusion Models via Noise Trajectory Search
- NeurIPS 2025Text to Sketch Generation with Multi-Styles
- NeurIPS 2025Text-Aware Real-World Image Super-Resolution via Diffusion Model with Joint Segmentation Decoders
- NeurIPS 2025Theoretical Benefit and Limitation of Diffusion Language Model
- NeurIPS 2025ThermalGen: Style-Disentangled Flow-Based Generative Models for RGB-to-Thermal Image Translation
- NeurIPS 2025Time-Embedded Algorithm Unrolling for Computational MRI
- NeurIPS 2025TimeWak: Temporal Chained-Hashing Watermark for Time Series Data
- NeurIPS 2025Token Perturbation Guidance for Diffusion Models
- NeurIPS 2025Topology-aware Graph Diffusion Model with Persistent Homology
- NeurIPS 2025Tortoise and Hare Guidance: Accelerating Diffusion Model Inference with Multirate Integration
- NeurIPS 2025Toward a Unified Geometry Understanding : Riemannian Diffusion Framework for Graph Generation and Prediction
- NeurIPS 2025Towards a Golden Classifier-Free Guidance Path via Foresight Fixed Point Iterations
- NeurIPS 2025Towards foundational LiDAR world models with efficient latent flow matching
- NeurIPS 2025Towards General Modality Translation with Contrastive and Predictive Latent Diffusion Bridge
- NeurIPS 2025Towards Physical Understanding in Video Generation: A 3D Point Regularization Approach
- NeurIPS 2025Towards Reliable Identification of Diffusion-based Image Manipulations
- NeurIPS 2025Towards Resilient Safety-driven Unlearning for Diffusion Models against Downstream Fine-tuning
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FAQ
- How many Diffusion Models papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?
- 6,900 in total: 660 in 2023, 1,471 in 2024, 2,078 in 2025, 2,691 in 2026.
- How many Diffusion Models papers are at NeurIPS 2026?
- NeurIPS 2026 has 661 Diffusion Models papers, versus 694 the year before.
- How many Diffusion Models papers are at ICLR 2026?
- ICLR 2026 has 694 Diffusion Models papers, versus 487 the year before.
- How many Diffusion Models papers are at ICML 2026?
- ICML 2026 has 728 Diffusion Models papers, versus 346 the year before.
- How many Diffusion Models papers are at CVPR 2026?
- CVPR 2026 has 608 Diffusion Models papers, versus 551 the year before.
- Which conference publishes the most Diffusion Models papers?
- NeurIPS, with 2,202 papers from 2023 to 2026.
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- Deep learning · representation learning 802
- Deep learning · probabilistic methods 637
- Deep learning · foundation models 536
- Deep learning · causal inference 316
- Deep learning · transfer learning 197