Diffusion Models papers, 2023–2026
Diffusion, flow matching, and score-based generative modeling
Scope: NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR, 2023–2026. 6,900 papers are tagged with this topic.
Key findings
- Diffusion Models went from 660 papers in 2023 to 2,691 in 2026, roughly 4.1x in three years.
- NeurIPS publishes the most Diffusion Models work: 2,202 papers from 2023 to 2026, 32% of the four-venue total.
- The fastest-growing overlap is with Applications · chemistry physics and earth sciences: papers tagged with both rose from 14 in 2023 to 163 in 2026.
- Among the 11 topics under Deep Learning, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Deep learning · foundation models, is up 2.5x versus 4.1x here.
Papers per venue
Counts by year and venue
| Year | NeurIPS | ICLR | ICML | CVPR | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 327 | 86 | 109 | 138 | 660 |
| 2024 | 520 | 260 | 195 | 496 | 1,471 |
| 2025 | 694 | 487 | 346 | 551 | 2,078 |
| 2026 | 661 | 694 | 728 | 608 | 2,691 |
Representative papers
Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up
- NeurIPS 2026$\mathbf{D^{3}S^{2}}$: Diffusion-Guided Dataset Distillation for Semantic Segmentation
- ICML 2026“Do Diffusion Models Dream of Electric Planes?” Discrete and Continuous Simulation-Based Inference for Aircraft Design
- ICLR 2026$\alpha$-DPO: Robust Preference Alignment for Diffusion Models via $\alpha$ Divergence
- CVPR 20262ndMatch Finetuning Pruned Diffusion Models via Second-Order Jacobian Matching
- NeurIPS 2025$\text{S}^2$Q-VDiT: Accurate Quantized Video Diffusion Transformer with Salient Data and Sparse Token Distillation
- ICML 2025A First-order Generative Bilevel Optimization Framework for Diffusion Models
- ICLR 2025$\text{I}^2\text{AM}$: Interpreting Image-to-Image Latent Diffusion Models via Bi-Attribution Maps
- CVPR 20253DEnhancer: Consistent Multi-View Diffusion for 3D Enhancement
- NeurIPS 2024$\text{Di}^2\text{Pose}$: Discrete Diffusion Model for Occluded 3D Human Pose Estimation
- ICML 2024A Dense Reward View on Aligning Text-to-Image Diffusion with Preference
- ICLR 2024$\infty$-Diff: Infinite Resolution Diffusion with Subsampled Mollified States
- CVPR 2024D^4: Dataset Distillation via Disentangled Diffusion Model
- NeurIPS 20233D molecule generation by denoising voxel grids
- ICML 2023A Critical Revisit of Adversarial Robustness in 3D Point Cloud Recognition with Diffusion-Driven Purification
- ICLR 2023(Certified!!) Adversarial Robustness for Free!
- CVPR 20233D Neural Field Generation Using Triplane Diffusion
- NeurIPS 2026$\text{PartConcepts}$: A Unified Mechanism for Fine-Grained Part Localization and Generation
- ICML 2026$\sigma$: Sigmoid Modulation for Ultra High Resolution Diffusion
- ICLR 2026$\textit{MADFormer}$: Mixed Autoregressive and Diffusion Transformers for Continuous Image Generation
- CVPR 20263D-LATTE Latent Space 3D Editing from Textual Instructions
All Diffusion Models papers
2,202 papers, page 21 of 45
- NeurIPS 2025Learning Individual Behavior in Agent-Based Models with Graph Diffusion Networks
- NeurIPS 2025Learning non-equilibrium diffusions with Schrödinger bridges: from exactly solvable to simulation-free
- NeurIPS 2025Learning normalized image densities via dual score matching
- NeurIPS 2025Learning to Generate Human-Human-Object Interactions from Textual Descriptions
- NeurIPS 2025Learning to Integrate Diffusion ODEs by Averaging the Derivatives
- NeurIPS 2025Learning World Models for Interactive Video Generation
- NeurIPS 2025LEDiT: Your Length-Extrapolatable Diffusion Transformer without Positional Encoding
- NeurIPS 2025Light-Weight Diffusion Multiplier and Uncertainty Quantification for Fourier Neural Operators
- NeurIPS 2025LightFair: Towards an Efficient Alternative for Fair T2I Diffusion via Debiasing Pre-trained Text Encoders
- NeurIPS 2025Linearly Constrained Diffusion Implicit Models
- NeurIPS 2025Listwise Preference Diffusion Optimization for User Behavior Trajectories Prediction
- NeurIPS 2025LLM Meets Diffusion: A Hybrid Framework for Crystal Material Generation
- NeurIPS 2025Locality in Image Diffusion Models Emerges from Data Statistics
- NeurIPS 2025Localizing Knowledge in Diffusion Transformers
- NeurIPS 2025LocDiff: Identifying Locations on Earth by Diffusing in the Hilbert Space
- NeurIPS 2025LoRAShop: Training-Free Multi-Concept Image Generation and Editing with Rectified Flow Transformers
- NeurIPS 2025Lost in Latent Space: An Empirical Study of Latent Diffusion Models for Physics Emulation
- NeurIPS 2025Luminance-Aware Statistical Quantization: Unsupervised Hierarchical Learning for Illumination Enhancement
- NeurIPS 2025LuxDiT: Lighting Estimation with Video Diffusion Transformer
- NeurIPS 2025MagCache: Fast Video Generation with Magnitude-Aware Cache
- NeurIPS 2025Make Information Diffusion Explainable: LLM-based Causal Framework for Diffusion Prediction
- NeurIPS 2025Masked Diffusion Models as Energy Minimization
- NeurIPS 2025MDNS: Masked Diffusion Neural Sampler via Stochastic Optimal Control
- NeurIPS 2025Mean Flows for One-step Generative Modeling
- NeurIPS 2025Measure gradients, not activations! Enhancing neuronal activity in deep reinforcement learning
- NeurIPS 2025MEgoHand: Multimodal Egocentric Hand-Object Interaction Motion Generation
- NeurIPS 2025MGE-LDM: Joint Latent Diffusion for Simultaneous Music Generation and Source Extraction
- NeurIPS 2025Mind-the-Glitch: Visual Correspondence for Detecting Inconsistencies in Subject-Driven Generation
- NeurIPS 2025MiniMax-Remover: Taming Bad Noise Helps Video Object Removal
- NeurIPS 2025Mitigating Occlusions in Virtual Try-On via A Simple-Yet-Effective Mask-Free Framework
- NeurIPS 2025Mitigating Sexual Content Generation via Embedding Distortion in Text-conditioned Diffusion Models
- NeurIPS 2025MMMG: A Massive, Multidisciplinary, Multi-Tier Generation Benchmark for Text-to-Image Reasoning
- NeurIPS 2025MoCha: Towards Movie-Grade Talking Character Generation
- NeurIPS 2025Modeling Microenvironment Trajectories on Spatial Transcriptomics with NicheFlow
- NeurIPS 2025MoleBridge: Synthetic Space Projecting with Discrete Markov Bridges
- NeurIPS 2025Momentum Multi-Marginal Schrödinger Bridge Matching
- NeurIPS 2025More Than Generation: Unifying Generation and Depth Estimation via Text-to-Image Diffusion Models
- NeurIPS 2025MoRE-Brain: Routed Mixture of Experts for Interpretable and Generalizable Cross-Subject fMRI Visual Decoding
- NeurIPS 2025MotionBind: Multi-Modal Human Motion Alignment for Retrieval, Recognition, and Generation
- NeurIPS 2025MotionRAG: Motion Retrieval-Augmented Image-to-Video Generation
- NeurIPS 2025MRO: Enhancing Reasoning in Diffusion Language Models via Multi-Reward Optimization
- NeurIPS 2025MultiHuman-Testbench: Benchmarking Image Generation for Multiple Humans
- NeurIPS 2025Multitask Learning with Stochastic Interpolants
- NeurIPS 2025Multivariate Latent Recalibration for Conditional Normalizing Flows
- NeurIPS 2025Nabla-R2D3: Effective and Efficient 3D Diffusion Alignment with 2D Rewards
- NeurIPS 2025Native-Resolution Image Synthesis
- NeurIPS 2025Neural Entropy
- NeurIPS 2025Neural Hamiltonian Diffusions for Modeling Structured Geometric Dynamics
- NeurIPS 2025Neural MJD: Neural Non-Stationary Merton Jump Diffusion for Time Series Prediction
- NeurIPS 2025Neural-Driven Image Editing
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FAQ
- How many Diffusion Models papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?
- 6,900 in total: 660 in 2023, 1,471 in 2024, 2,078 in 2025, 2,691 in 2026.
- How many Diffusion Models papers are at NeurIPS 2026?
- NeurIPS 2026 has 661 Diffusion Models papers, versus 694 the year before.
- How many Diffusion Models papers are at ICLR 2026?
- ICLR 2026 has 694 Diffusion Models papers, versus 487 the year before.
- How many Diffusion Models papers are at ICML 2026?
- ICML 2026 has 728 Diffusion Models papers, versus 346 the year before.
- How many Diffusion Models papers are at CVPR 2026?
- CVPR 2026 has 608 Diffusion Models papers, versus 551 the year before.
- Which conference publishes the most Diffusion Models papers?
- NeurIPS, with 2,202 papers from 2023 to 2026.
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