Applications · neuroscience and cognitive science papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Applications · neuroscience and cognitive science went from 183 papers in 2023 to 753 in 2026, roughly 4.1x in three years.
• NeurIPS publishes the most Applications · neuroscience and cognitive science work: 824 papers from 2023 to 2026, 41% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with Diffusion Models: papers tagged with both rose from 4 in 2023 to 44 in 2026.
• Among the 10 topics under Application Domains, it ranks #4 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Applications · health medicine, is up 61x versus 4.1x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026(Strongly) Replicable Distribution Testers imply High Probability Distribution Testers
• ICML 2026(Be Cautious!) Bio-Foundation Models Are Not Yet Robust to Biologically Plausible Perturbations and ML Transformations
• ICLR 2026A Biologically Plausible Dense Associative Memory with Exponential Capacity
• CVPR 2026Globscope Toward a Global View of the Loss Landscape
• NeurIPS 2025$\mu$PC: Scaling Predictive Coding to 100+ Layer Networks
• ICML 2025Can Biologically Plausible Temporal Credit Assignment Rules Match BPTT for Neural Similarity? E-prop as an Example
• ICLR 2025A Computational Framework for Modeling Emergence of Color Vision in the Human Brain
• CVPR 2025Blurred LiDAR for Sharper 3D: Robust Handheld 3D Scanning with Diffuse LiDAR and RGB
• NeurIPS 2024$\textit{NeuroPath}$: A Neural Pathway Transformer for Joining the Dots of Human Connectomes
• ICML 2024$\bf{\Phi}_\textrm{Flow}$: Differentiable Simulations for PyTorch, TensorFlow and Jax
• ICLR 2024A Cognitive Model for Learning Abstract Relational Structures from Memory-based Decision-Making Tasks
• CVPR 2024Efficient Detection of Long Consistent Cycles and its Application to Distributed Synchronization
• NeurIPS 2023Adaptive whitening with fast gain modulation and slow synaptic plasticity
• ICML 2023Accuracy on the Curve: On the Nonlinear Correlation of ML Performance Between Data Subpopulations
• ICLR 2023A framework for benchmarking Class-out-of-distribution detection and its application to ImageNet
• CVPR 20233D Line Mapping Revisited
• NeurIPS 2026$\mathrm{Bounded\mbox{-}RS}$: A Bounded Evaluation Protocol and Testbed for Representational Systematicity
• ICML 2026A hitchhiker's guide to Poisson gradient estimation
• ICLR 2026A Brain Graph Foundation Model: Pre-Training and Prompt-Tuning across Broad Atlases and Disorders
• CVPR 2026LASAR Towards Spatio-temporal Reasoning with Latent Cognitive Map

All Applications · neuroscience and cognitive science papers

24 papers, page 1 of 1

1. CVPR 20233D Line Mapping Revisited
2. CVPR 2023A Bag-of-Prototypes Representation for Dataset-Level Applications
3. CVPR 2023A Large-Scale Homography Benchmark
4. CVPR 2023Accelerated Coordinate Encoding: Learning to Relocalize in Minutes Using RGB and Poses
5. CVPR 2023Analyzing Physical Impacts Using Transient Surface Wave Imaging
6. CVPR 2023Are Data-Driven Explanations Robust Against Out-of-Distribution Data?
7. CVPR 2023Are Deep Neural Networks SMARTer Than Second Graders?
8. CVPR 2023Compressing Volumetric Radiance Fields to 1 MB
9. CVPR 2023EDICT: Exact Diffusion Inversion via Coupled Transformations
10. CVPR 2023Enhancing Deformable Local Features by Jointly Learning To Detect and Describe Keypoints
11. CVPR 2023FitMe: Deep Photorealistic 3D Morphable Model Avatars
12. CVPR 2023Frame Interpolation Transformer and Uncertainty Guidance
13. CVPR 2023Gazeformer: Scalable, Effective and Fast Prediction of Goal-Directed Human Attention
14. CVPR 2023I2-SDF: Intrinsic Indoor Scene Reconstruction and Editing via Raytracing in Neural SDFs
15. CVPR 2023Learning a Depth Covariance Function
16. CVPR 2023Learning Visibility Field for Detailed 3D Human Reconstruction and Relighting
17. CVPR 2023Megahertz Light Steering Without Moving Parts
18. CVPR 2023Neural Kaleidoscopic Space Sculpting
19. CVPR 2023Non-Line-of-Sight Imaging With Signal Superresolution Network
20. CVPR 2023PointAvatar: Deformable Point-Based Head Avatars From Videos
21. CVPR 2023Pose Synchronization Under Multiple Pair-Wise Relative Poses
22. CVPR 2023Robust and Scalable Gaussian Process Regression and Its Applications
23. CVPR 2023Single View Scene Scale Estimation Using Scale Field
24. CVPR 2023Sliced Optimal Partial Transport

FAQ

How many Applications · neuroscience and cognitive science papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

2,033 in total: 183 in 2023, 424 in 2024, 673 in 2025, 753 in 2026.

How many Applications · neuroscience and cognitive science papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 227 Applications · neuroscience and cognitive science papers, versus 342 the year before.

How many Applications · neuroscience and cognitive science papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 229 Applications · neuroscience and cognitive science papers, versus 151 the year before.

How many Applications · neuroscience and cognitive science papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 263 Applications · neuroscience and cognitive science papers, versus 157 the year before.

How many Applications · neuroscience and cognitive science papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 34 Applications · neuroscience and cognitive science papers, versus 23 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Applications · neuroscience and cognitive science papers?

NeurIPS, with 824 papers from 2023 to 2026.