Vision-Language-Action papers, 2023–2026
VLA and end-to-end driving
Scope: NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR, 2023–2026. 1,639 papers are tagged with this topic.
Key findings
- Vision-Language-Action went from 257 papers in 2023 to 708 in 2026, roughly 2.8x in three years.
- CVPR publishes the most Vision-Language-Action work: 640 papers from 2023 to 2026, 39% of the four-venue total.
- The fastest-growing overlap is with Applications · computer vision: papers tagged with both rose from 21 in 2023 to 135 in 2026.
- Among the 5 topics under Robotics and Embodied AI, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Humanoid Control, is up 3.8x versus 2.8x here.
Papers per venue
Counts by year and venue
| Year | NeurIPS | ICLR | ICML | CVPR | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 88 | 30 | 34 | 105 | 257 |
| 2024 | 108 | 29 | 62 | 130 | 329 |
| 2025 | 108 | 64 | 33 | 140 | 345 |
| 2026 | 204 | 113 | 126 | 265 | 708 |
Representative papers
Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up
- NeurIPS 2026A Dual-Domain Vision Transformer with Spectral Positional Bias
- ICML 2026FOCA: Future-Oriented Conditioning for Data-Efficient Vision-Language-Action Adaptation
- ICLR 2026Curvature-Guided Task Synergy for Skeleton based Temporal Action Segmentation
- CVPR 2026ActAvatar Temporally-Aware Precise Action Control for Talking Avatars
- NeurIPS 2025Doodle to Detect: A Goofy but Powerful Approach to Skeleton-based Hand Gesture Recognition
- ICML 2025Feasible Action Search for Bandit Linear Programs via Thompson Sampling
- ICLR 2025Action Sequence Augmentation for Action Anticipation
- CVPR 2025Active Event-based Stereo Vision
- NeurIPS 2024GAIA: Rethinking Action Quality Assessment for AI-Generated Videos
- ICML 2024Causal Action Influence Aware Counterfactual Data Augmentation
- ICLR 2024Matrix Manifold Neural Networks++
- CVPR 2024End-to-End Spatio-Temporal Action Localisation with Video Transformers
- NeurIPS 2023Activity Grammars for Temporal Action Segmentation
- ICML 2023Algorithmic Collective Action in Machine Learning
- ICLR 2023A Theoretical Understanding of Shallow Vision Transformers: Learning, Generalization, and Sample Complexity
- CVPR 20233Mformer: Multi-Order Multi-Mode Transformer for Skeletal Action Recognition
- NeurIPS 2026A Statistical Framework for Algorithmic Collective Action with Multiple Collectives
- ICML 2026From Abstraction to Instantiation: Learning Behavioral Representation for Vision-Language-Action Model
- ICLR 2026EAST: Early Action Prediction Sampling Strategy with Token Masking
- CVPR 2026DarkShake-DVS Event-based Human Action Recognition under Low-light and Shaking Camera
All Vision-Language-Action papers
33 papers, page 1 of 1
- ICML 2025Action Dubber: Timing Audible Actions via Inflectional Flow
- ICML 2025Action-Constrained Imitation Learning
- ICML 2025Action-Dependent Optimality-Preserving Reward Shaping
- ICML 2025ActionPiece: Contextually Tokenizing Action Sequences for Generative Recommendation
- ICML 2025Canonical Rank Adaptation: An Efficient Fine-Tuning Strategy for Vision Transformers
- ICML 2025Do Vision-Language Models Really Understand Visual Language?
- ICML 2025Double-Filter: Efficient Fine-tuning of Pre-trained Vision-Language Models via Patch&Layer Filtering
- ICML 2025DVI:A Derivative-based Vision Network for INR
- ICML 2025Enhancing Rating-Based Reinforcement Learning to Effectively Leverage Feedback from Large Vision-Language Models
- ICML 2025ERICT: Enhancing Robustness by Identifying Concept Tokens in Zero-Shot Vision Language Models
- ICML 2025Exploring Large Action Sets with Hyperspherical Embeddings using von Mises-Fisher Sampling
- ICML 2025Feasible Action Search for Bandit Linear Programs via Thompson Sampling
- ICML 2025From Local Details to Global Context: Advancing Vision-Language Models with Attention-Based Selection
- ICML 2025Hi Robot: Open-Ended Instruction Following with Hierarchical Vision-Language-Action Models
- ICML 2025Kernel-based Unsupervised Embedding Alignment for Enhanced Visual Representation in Vision-language Models
- ICML 2025Large Displacement Motion Transfer with Unsupervised Anytime Interpolation
- ICML 2025Latent Action Learning Requires Supervision in the Presence of Distractors
- ICML 2025LieRE: Lie Rotational Positional Encodings
- ICML 2025OmniBal: Towards Fast Instruction-Tuning for Vision-Language Models via Omniverse Computation Balance
- ICML 2025On the Convergence of Continuous Single-timescale Actor-critic
- ICML 2025OTTER: A Vision-Language-Action Model with Text-Aware Visual Feature Extraction
- ICML 2025RePaViT: Scalable Vision Transformer Acceleration via Structural Reparameterization on Feedforward Network Layers
- ICML 2025S2-Track: A Simple yet Strong Approach for End-to-End 3D Multi-Object Tracking
- ICML 2025SafeMap: Robust HD Map Construction from Incomplete Observations
- ICML 2025SparseVLM: Visual Token Sparsification for Efficient Vision-Language Model Inference
- ICML 2025Stochastic Layer-Wise Shuffle for Improving Vision Mamba Training
- ICML 2025Targeted Unlearning with Single Layer Unlearning Gradient
- ICML 2025Test-time Adapted Reinforcement Learning with Action Entropy Regularization
- ICML 2025Textural or Textual: How Vision-Language Models Read Text in Images
- ICML 2025The Courage to Stop: Overcoming Sunk Cost Fallacy in Deep Reinforcement Learning
- ICML 2025Vintix: Action Model via In-Context Reinforcement Learning
- ICML 2025Vision Graph Prompting via Semantic Low-Rank Decomposition
- ICML 2025Zero Shot Generalization of Vision-Based RL Without Data Augmentation
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FAQ
- How many Vision-Language-Action papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?
- 1,639 in total: 257 in 2023, 329 in 2024, 345 in 2025, 708 in 2026.
- How many Vision-Language-Action papers are at NeurIPS 2026?
- NeurIPS 2026 has 204 Vision-Language-Action papers, versus 108 the year before.
- How many Vision-Language-Action papers are at ICLR 2026?
- ICLR 2026 has 113 Vision-Language-Action papers, versus 64 the year before.
- How many Vision-Language-Action papers are at ICML 2026?
- ICML 2026 has 126 Vision-Language-Action papers, versus 33 the year before.
- How many Vision-Language-Action papers are at CVPR 2026?
- CVPR 2026 has 265 Vision-Language-Action papers, versus 140 the year before.
- Which conference publishes the most Vision-Language-Action papers?
- CVPR, with 640 papers from 2023 to 2026.