Vision-Language-Action papers, 2023–2026
VLA and end-to-end driving
Scope: NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR, 2023–2026. 1,639 papers are tagged with this topic.
Key findings
- Vision-Language-Action went from 257 papers in 2023 to 708 in 2026, roughly 2.8x in three years.
- CVPR publishes the most Vision-Language-Action work: 640 papers from 2023 to 2026, 39% of the four-venue total.
- The fastest-growing overlap is with Applications · computer vision: papers tagged with both rose from 21 in 2023 to 135 in 2026.
- Among the 5 topics under Robotics and Embodied AI, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Humanoid Control, is up 3.8x versus 2.8x here.
Papers per venue
Counts by year and venue
| Year | NeurIPS | ICLR | ICML | CVPR | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 88 | 30 | 34 | 105 | 257 |
| 2024 | 108 | 29 | 62 | 130 | 329 |
| 2025 | 108 | 64 | 33 | 140 | 345 |
| 2026 | 204 | 113 | 126 | 265 | 708 |
Representative papers
Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up
- NeurIPS 2026A Dual-Domain Vision Transformer with Spectral Positional Bias
- ICML 2026FOCA: Future-Oriented Conditioning for Data-Efficient Vision-Language-Action Adaptation
- ICLR 2026Curvature-Guided Task Synergy for Skeleton based Temporal Action Segmentation
- CVPR 2026ActAvatar Temporally-Aware Precise Action Control for Talking Avatars
- NeurIPS 2025Doodle to Detect: A Goofy but Powerful Approach to Skeleton-based Hand Gesture Recognition
- ICML 2025Feasible Action Search for Bandit Linear Programs via Thompson Sampling
- ICLR 2025Action Sequence Augmentation for Action Anticipation
- CVPR 2025Active Event-based Stereo Vision
- NeurIPS 2024GAIA: Rethinking Action Quality Assessment for AI-Generated Videos
- ICML 2024Causal Action Influence Aware Counterfactual Data Augmentation
- ICLR 2024Matrix Manifold Neural Networks++
- CVPR 2024End-to-End Spatio-Temporal Action Localisation with Video Transformers
- NeurIPS 2023Activity Grammars for Temporal Action Segmentation
- ICML 2023Algorithmic Collective Action in Machine Learning
- ICLR 2023A Theoretical Understanding of Shallow Vision Transformers: Learning, Generalization, and Sample Complexity
- CVPR 20233Mformer: Multi-Order Multi-Mode Transformer for Skeletal Action Recognition
- NeurIPS 2026A Statistical Framework for Algorithmic Collective Action with Multiple Collectives
- ICML 2026From Abstraction to Instantiation: Learning Behavioral Representation for Vision-Language-Action Model
- ICLR 2026EAST: Early Action Prediction Sampling Strategy with Token Masking
- CVPR 2026DarkShake-DVS Event-based Human Action Recognition under Low-light and Shaking Camera
All Vision-Language-Action papers
640 papers, page 8 of 13
- CVPR 2025Post-pre-training for Modality Alignment in Vision-Language Foundation Models
- CVPR 2025Prompt-CAM: Making Vision Transformers Interpretable for Fine-Grained Analysis
- CVPR 2025PVC: Progressive Visual Token Compression for Unified Image and Video Processing in Large Vision-Language Models
- CVPR 2025R2C: Mapping Room to Chessboard to Unlock LLM As Low-Level Action Planner
- CVPR 2025RADIOv2.5: Improved Baselines for Agglomerative Vision Foundation Models
- CVPR 2025RC-AutoCalib: An End-to-End Radar-Camera Automatic Calibration Network
- CVPR 2025Realistic Test-Time Adaptation of Vision-Language Models
- CVPR 2025Reproducible Vision-Language Models Meet Concepts Out of Pre-Training
- CVPR 2025ResCLIP: Residual Attention for Training-free Dense Vision-language Inference
- CVPR 2025Rethinking Vision-Language Model in Face Forensics: Multi-Modal Interpretable Forged Face Detector
- CVPR 2025Revealing Key Details to See Differences: A Novel Prototypical Perspective for Skeleton-based Action Recognition
- CVPR 2025ReVisionLLM: Recursive Vision-Language Model for Temporal Grounding in Hour-Long Videos
- CVPR 2025RoboGround: Robotic Manipulation with Grounded Vision-Language Priors
- CVPR 2025RoboSpatial: Teaching Spatial Understanding to 2D and 3D Vision-Language Models for Robotics
- CVPR 2025Scaling Vision Pre-Training to 4K Resolution
- CVPR 2025SceneTAP: Scene-Coherent Typographic Adversarial Planner against Vision-Language Models in Real-World Environments
- CVPR 2025Seeing the Abstract: Translating the Abstract Language for Vision Language Models
- CVPR 2025Semantic-guided Cross-Modal Prompt Learning for Skeleton-based Zero-shot Action Recognition
- CVPR 2025ShowUI: One Vision-Language-Action Model for GUI Visual Agent
- CVPR 2025Similarity-Guided Layer-Adaptive Vision Transformer for UAV Tracking
- CVPR 2025SimLingo: Vision-Only Closed-Loop Autonomous Driving with Language-Action Alignment
- CVPR 2025Skip Tuning: Pre-trained Vision-Language Models are Effective and Efficient Adapters Themselves
- CVPR 2025SkySense-O: Towards Open-World Remote Sensing Interpretation with Vision-Centric Visual-Language Modeling
- CVPR 2025SLADE: Shielding against Dual Exploits in Large Vision-Language Models
- CVPR 2025SmartCLIP: Modular Vision-language Alignment with Identification Guarantees
- CVPR 2025SOAP: Vision-Centric 3D Semantic Scene Completion with Scene-Adaptive Decoder and Occluded Region-Aware View Projection
- CVPR 2025SOLAMI: Social Vision-Language-Action Modeling for Immersive Interaction with 3D Autonomous Characters
- CVPR 2025SOLVE: Synergy of Language-Vision and End-to-End Networks for Autonomous Driving
- CVPR 2025SPARC: Score Prompting and Adaptive Fusion for Zero-Shot Multi-Label Recognition in Vision-Language Models
- CVPR 2025Spatiotemporal Decoupling for Efficient Vision-Based Occupancy Forecasting
- CVPR 2025Steering Away from Harm: An Adaptive Approach to Defending Vision Language Model Against Jailbreaks
- CVPR 2025Stochastic Human Motion Prediction with Memory of Action Transition and Action Characteristic
- CVPR 2025SVLTA: Benchmarking Vision-Language Temporal Alignment via Synthetic Video Situation
- CVPR 2025TAPT: Test-Time Adversarial Prompt Tuning for Robust Inference in Vision-Language Models
- CVPR 2025Task-Aware Clustering for Prompting Vision-Language Models
- CVPR 2025Taxonomy-Aware Evaluation of Vision-Language Models
- CVPR 2025Temporal Action Detection Model Compression by Progressive Block Drop
- CVPR 2025TopV: Compatible Token Pruning with Inference Time Optimization for Fast and Low-Memory Multimodal Vision Language Model
- CVPR 2025VideoGEM: Training-free Action Grounding in Videos
- CVPR 2025VILA-M3: Enhancing Vision-Language Models with Medical Expert Knowledge
- CVPR 2025Vision-Guided Action: Enhancing 3D Human Motion Prediction with Gaze-informed Affordance in 3D Scenes
- CVPR 2025Vision-Language Embodiment for Monocular Depth Estimation
- CVPR 2025Vision-Language Gradient Descent-driven All-in-One Deep Unfolding Networks
- CVPR 2025Vision-Language Model IP Protection via Prompt-based Learning
- CVPR 2025Vision-Language Models Do Not Understand Negation
- CVPR 2025VisionPAD: A Vision-Centric Pre-training Paradigm for Autonomous Driving
- CVPR 2025VisionZip: Longer is Better but Not Necessary in Vision Language Models
- CVPR 2025VL-RewardBench: A Challenging Benchmark for Vision-Language Generative Reward Models
- CVPR 2025VLMs-Guided Representation Distillation for Efficient Vision-Based Reinforcement Learning
- CVPR 2025VLsI: Verbalized Layers-to-Interactions from Large to Small Vision Language Models
Ask about this trend from Claude or Cursor
Connect the Paperlist MCP and your assistant can pull the numbers on this page while you draft a survey, pick a direction or plan a submission: papers per year and venue, growth, the fastest-rising sub-themes and representative papers, shaped around your question.
Copy this prompt into your assistant
Use paperlist to show how Vision-Language-Action papers grew at CVPR from 2023 to 2026, and which year jumped the most.
Tool the assistant calls: get_topic_stats {"topic": "vision-language-action"}
Set up Paperlist MCP in two minutes (Claude Code, Cursor, Codex, ChatGPT)
FAQ
- How many Vision-Language-Action papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?
- 1,639 in total: 257 in 2023, 329 in 2024, 345 in 2025, 708 in 2026.
- How many Vision-Language-Action papers are at NeurIPS 2026?
- NeurIPS 2026 has 204 Vision-Language-Action papers, versus 108 the year before.
- How many Vision-Language-Action papers are at ICLR 2026?
- ICLR 2026 has 113 Vision-Language-Action papers, versus 64 the year before.
- How many Vision-Language-Action papers are at ICML 2026?
- ICML 2026 has 126 Vision-Language-Action papers, versus 33 the year before.
- How many Vision-Language-Action papers are at CVPR 2026?
- CVPR 2026 has 265 Vision-Language-Action papers, versus 140 the year before.
- Which conference publishes the most Vision-Language-Action papers?
- CVPR, with 640 papers from 2023 to 2026.