Synthetic Data papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Synthetic Data fell from 54 papers in 2023 to 50 in 2026, so interest is cooling.
• NeurIPS publishes the most Synthetic Data work: 64 papers from 2023 to 2026, 38% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with Reinforcement Learning: papers tagged with both rose from 0 in 2023 to 7 in 2026.
• Among the 5 topics under Federated and Privacy, it ranks #4 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Secure Aggregation, is up 1.8x versus 0.9x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026Learning with Synthetic Data via SGD in High-Dimensional Linear Regression
• ICML 2026A Statistical Framework for Analyzing Specification Resistance to Learnware-Inversion Risks
• ICLR 2026Synthetic Bootstrapped Pretraining
• CVPR 2026UnReflectAnything RGB-Only Highlight Removal by Rendering Synthetic Specular Supervision
• NeurIPS 2025Achilles' Heel of Mamba: Essential difficulties of the Mamba architecture demonstrated by synthetic data
• ICML 2025Synthesizing Privacy-Preserving Text Data via Finetuning *without* Finetuning Billion-Scale LLMs
• ICLR 2025Fictitious Synthetic Data Can Improve LLM Factuality via Prerequisite Learning
• CVPR 2025Synthetic Visual Genome
• NeurIPS 2024DECO-Bench: Unified Benchmark for Decoupled Task-Agnostic Synthetic Data Release
• ICML 2024Compositional Capabilities of Autoregressive Transformers: A Study on Synthetic, Interpretable Tasks
• ICLR 2024Differentially Private Synthetic Data via Foundation Model APIs 1: Images
• CVPR 2024Discontinuity-preserving Normal Integration with Auxiliary Edges
• NeurIPS 2023Can You Rely on Your Model Evaluation? Improving Model Evaluation with Synthetic Test Data
• ICML 2023Data Structures for Density Estimation
• ICLR 2023Statistical Theory of Differentially Private Marginal-based Data Synthesis Algorithms
• CVPR 20233D-Aware Facial Landmark Detection via Multi-View Consistent Training on Synthetic Data
• NeurIPS 2026StereoPep: Do Molecular Models Understand Stereochemistry? A Benchmark on Synthetic Diastereomeric Peptides
• ICML 2026FedUSD: Unbiased Synthetic Data for Federated Learning
• ICLR 2026High-dimensional Analysis of Synthetic Data Selection
• CVPR 2026AHS Adaptive Head Synthesis via Synthetic Data Augmentations

All Synthetic Data papers

15 papers, page 1 of 1

1. ICML 20232D-Shapley: A Framework for Fragmented Data Valuation
2. ICML 2023A/B Testing in Network Data with Covariate-Adaptive Randomization
3. ICML 2023Data Structures for Density Estimation
4. ICML 2023Data-Derived Weak Universal Consistency
5. ICML 2023Effectively Using Public Data in Privacy Preserving Machine Learning
6. ICML 2023Generating Private Synthetic Data with Genetic Algorithms
7. ICML 2023Gradient-Free Structured Pruning with Unlabeled Data
8. ICML 2023Label differential privacy and private training data release
9. ICML 2023On Generalizations of Some Distance Based Classifiers for HDLSS Data
10. ICML 2023Provable Dynamic Fusion for Low-Quality Multimodal Data
11. ICML 2023Synthetic data for model selection
12. ICML 2023Synthetic Data, Real Errors: How (Not) to Publish and Use Synthetic Data
13. ICML 2023Synthetic Prompting: Generating Chain-of-Thought Demonstrations for Large Language Models
14. ICML 2023The Value of Out-of-Distribution Data
15. ICML 2023Unearthing InSights into Mars: Unsupervised Source Separation with Limited Data

FAQ

How many Synthetic Data papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

169 in total: 54 in 2023, 33 in 2024, 32 in 2025, 50 in 2026.

How many Synthetic Data papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 18 Synthetic Data papers, versus 8 the year before.

How many Synthetic Data papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 4 Synthetic Data papers, versus 7 the year before.

How many Synthetic Data papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 14 Synthetic Data papers, versus 9 the year before.

How many Synthetic Data papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 14 Synthetic Data papers, versus 8 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Synthetic Data papers?

NeurIPS, with 64 papers from 2023 to 2026.