Multimodal LLMs papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Multimodal LLMs went from 1,226 papers in 2023 to 5,192 in 2026, roughly 4.2x in three years.
• NeurIPS publishes the most Multimodal LLMs work: 3,319 papers from 2023 to 2026, 30% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with Applications · computer vision: papers tagged with both rose from 35 in 2023 to 596 in 2026.
• Among the 4 topics under Trending Systems, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, AI Agents, is up 12x versus 4.2x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026$\text{A}^3$-VLA: Automatic Perception-Guided Attention Alignment for Robot Manipulation
• ICML 2026[CLS] is Not Enough: Multi-Label Recognition via Patch-Level Inference and Adaptive Aggregation
• ICLR 2026A Balanced Neuro-Symbolic Approach for Commonsense Abductive Logic
• CVPR 20263D Space as a Scratchpad for Editable Text-to-Image Generation
• NeurIPS 2025$\Delta \mathrm{Energy}$: Optimizing Energy Change During Vision-Language Alignment Improves both OOD Detection and OOD Generalization
• ICML 2025Adapting While Learning: Grounding LLMs for Scientific Problems with Tool Usage Adaptation
• ICLR 2025$\gamma-$MoD: Exploring Mixture-of-Depth Adaptation for Multimodal Large Language Models
• CVPR 20252DMamba: Efficient State Space Model for Image Representation with Applications on Giga-Pixel Whole Slide Image Classification
• NeurIPS 2024A Concept-Based Explainability Framework for Large Multimodal Models
• ICML 2024A Multimodal Automated Interpretability Agent
• ICLR 2024Alt-Text with Context: Improving Accessibility for Images on Twitter
• CVPR 2024Data-Efficient Multimodal Fusion on a Single GPU
• NeurIPS 20234M: Massively Multimodal Masked Modeling
• ICML 2023$\pi$-Tuning: Transferring Multimodal Foundation Models with Optimal Multi-task Interpolation
• ICLR 2023A Primal-Dual Framework for Transformers and Neural Networks
• CVPR 20233D Concept Learning and Reasoning From Multi-View Images
• NeurIPS 2026$\texttt{bispectrum}$: Selective $G$-Bispectra Made Practical
• ICML 2026$G^2$-Reader: Dual Evolving Graphs for Multimodal Document QA
• ICLR 2026A Comprehensive Information-Decomposition Analysis of Large Vision-Language Models
• CVPR 20263D-IDE 3D Implicit Depth Emergent

All Multimodal LLMs papers

3,302 papers, page 60 of 67

2951. CVPR 2023Event-Based Frame Interpolation With Ad-Hoc Deblurring
2952. CVPR 2023EvShutter: Transforming Events for Unconstrained Rolling Shutter Correction
2953. CVPR 2023EXIF As Language: Learning Cross-Modal Associations Between Images and Camera Metadata
2954. CVPR 2023Exploiting Completeness and Uncertainty of Pseudo Labels for Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection
2955. CVPR 2023Exploiting Unlabelled Photos for Stronger Fine-Grained SBIR
2956. CVPR 2023Exploring Discontinuity for Video Frame Interpolation
2957. CVPR 2023Exploring Intra-Class Variation Factors With Learnable Cluster Prompts for Semi-Supervised Image Synthesis
2958. CVPR 2023Exploring Motion Ambiguity and Alignment for High-Quality Video Frame Interpolation
2959. CVPR 2023Exploring Structured Semantic Prior for Multi Label Recognition With Incomplete Labels
2960. CVPR 2023Exploring the Effect of Primitives for Compositional Generalization in Vision-and-Language
2961. CVPR 2023Extracting Motion and Appearance via Inter-Frame Attention for Efficient Video Frame Interpolation
2962. CVPR 2023FAME-ViL: Multi-Tasking Vision-Language Model for Heterogeneous Fashion Tasks
2963. CVPR 2023FashionSAP: Symbols and Attributes Prompt for Fine-Grained Fashion Vision-Language Pre-Training
2964. CVPR 2023Feature Aggregated Queries for Transformer-Based Video Object Detectors
2965. CVPR 2023Few-Shot Learning With Visual Distribution Calibration and Cross-Modal Distribution Alignment
2966. CVPR 2023FFF: Fragment-Guided Flexible Fitting for Building Complete Protein Structures
2967. CVPR 2023Filtering, Distillation, and Hard Negatives for Vision-Language Pre-Training
2968. CVPR 2023FlexiViT: One Model for All Patch Sizes
2969. CVPR 2023Focused and Collaborative Feedback Integration for Interactive Image Segmentation
2970. CVPR 2023Foundation Model Drives Weakly Incremental Learning for Semantic Segmentation
2971. CVPR 2023Fresnel Microfacet BRDF: Unification of Polari-Radiometric Surface-Body Reflection
2972. CVPR 2023GamutMLP: A Lightweight MLP for Color Loss Recovery
2973. CVPR 2023GD-MAE: Generative Decoder for MAE Pre-Training on LiDAR Point Clouds
2974. CVPR 2023Generalized Decoding for Pixel, Image, and Language
2975. CVPR 2023Generating Aligned Pseudo-Supervision From Non-Aligned Data for Image Restoration in Under-Display Camera
2976. CVPR 2023Generating Anomalies for Video Anomaly Detection With Prompt-Based Feature Mapping
2977. CVPR 2023GeoVLN: Learning Geometry-Enhanced Visual Representation With Slot Attention for Vision-and-Language Navigation
2978. CVPR 2023GFIE: A Dataset and Baseline for Gaze-Following From 2D to 3D in Indoor Environments
2979. CVPR 2023GIVL: Improving Geographical Inclusivity of Vision-Language Models With Pre-Training Methods
2980. CVPR 2023Global-to-Local Modeling for Video-Based 3D Human Pose and Shape Estimation
2981. CVPR 2023Gloss Attention for Gloss-Free Sign Language Translation
2982. CVPR 2023Ground-Truth Free Meta-Learning for Deep Compressive Sampling
2983. CVPR 2023Guided Depth Super-Resolution by Deep Anisotropic Diffusion
2984. CVPR 2023HAAV: Hierarchical Aggregation of Augmented Views for Image Captioning
2985. CVPR 2023Hand Avatar: Free-Pose Hand Animation and Rendering From Monocular Video
2986. CVPR 2023Hard Patches Mining for Masked Image Modeling
2987. CVPR 2023HARP: Personalized Hand Reconstruction From a Monocular RGB Video
2988. CVPR 2023Hierarchical Prompt Learning for Multi-Task Learning
2989. CVPR 2023Hierarchical Semantic Contrast for Scene-Aware Video Anomaly Detection
2990. CVPR 2023Hierarchical Semantic Correspondence Networks for Video Paragraph Grounding
2991. CVPR 2023High-Fidelity Clothed Avatar Reconstruction From a Single Image
2992. CVPR 2023HNeRV: A Hybrid Neural Representation for Videos
2993. CVPR 2023HOICLIP: Efficient Knowledge Transfer for HOI Detection With Vision-Language Models
2994. CVPR 2023How You Feelin'? Learning Emotions and Mental States in Movie Scenes
2995. CVPR 2023Human Guided Ground-Truth Generation for Realistic Image Super-Resolution
2996. CVPR 2023HuManiFlow: Ancestor-Conditioned Normalising Flows on SO(3) Manifolds for Human Pose and Shape Distribution Estimation
2997. CVPR 2023Hybrid Active Learning via Deep Clustering for Video Action Detection
2998. CVPR 2023HyperCUT: Video Sequence From a Single Blurry Image Using Unsupervised Ordering
2999. CVPR 2023iCLIP: Bridging Image Classification and Contrastive Language-Image Pre-Training for Visual Recognition
3000. CVPR 2023iDisc: Internal Discretization for Monocular Depth Estimation

FAQ

How many Multimodal LLMs papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

11,209 in total: 1,226 in 2023, 1,716 in 2024, 3,075 in 2025, 5,192 in 2026.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 1,366 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 1,074 the year before.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 1,401 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 816 the year before.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 1,051 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 390 the year before.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 1,374 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 795 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Multimodal LLMs papers?

NeurIPS, with 3,319 papers from 2023 to 2026.