Multimodal LLMs papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Multimodal LLMs went from 1,226 papers in 2023 to 5,192 in 2026, roughly 4.2x in three years.
• NeurIPS publishes the most Multimodal LLMs work: 3,319 papers from 2023 to 2026, 30% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with Applications · computer vision: papers tagged with both rose from 35 in 2023 to 596 in 2026.
• Among the 4 topics under Trending Systems, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, AI Agents, is up 12x versus 4.2x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026$\text{A}^3$-VLA: Automatic Perception-Guided Attention Alignment for Robot Manipulation
• ICML 2026[CLS] is Not Enough: Multi-Label Recognition via Patch-Level Inference and Adaptive Aggregation
• ICLR 2026A Balanced Neuro-Symbolic Approach for Commonsense Abductive Logic
• CVPR 20263D Space as a Scratchpad for Editable Text-to-Image Generation
• NeurIPS 2025$\Delta \mathrm{Energy}$: Optimizing Energy Change During Vision-Language Alignment Improves both OOD Detection and OOD Generalization
• ICML 2025Adapting While Learning: Grounding LLMs for Scientific Problems with Tool Usage Adaptation
• ICLR 2025$\gamma-$MoD: Exploring Mixture-of-Depth Adaptation for Multimodal Large Language Models
• CVPR 20252DMamba: Efficient State Space Model for Image Representation with Applications on Giga-Pixel Whole Slide Image Classification
• NeurIPS 2024A Concept-Based Explainability Framework for Large Multimodal Models
• ICML 2024A Multimodal Automated Interpretability Agent
• ICLR 2024Alt-Text with Context: Improving Accessibility for Images on Twitter
• CVPR 2024Data-Efficient Multimodal Fusion on a Single GPU
• NeurIPS 20234M: Massively Multimodal Masked Modeling
• ICML 2023$\pi$-Tuning: Transferring Multimodal Foundation Models with Optimal Multi-task Interpolation
• ICLR 2023A Primal-Dual Framework for Transformers and Neural Networks
• CVPR 20233D Concept Learning and Reasoning From Multi-View Images
• NeurIPS 2026$\texttt{bispectrum}$: Selective $G$-Bispectra Made Practical
• ICML 2026$G^2$-Reader: Dual Evolving Graphs for Multimodal Document QA
• ICLR 2026A Comprehensive Information-Decomposition Analysis of Large Vision-Language Models
• CVPR 20263D-IDE 3D Implicit Depth Emergent

All Multimodal LLMs papers

11,207 papers, page 173 of 225

8601. CVPR 2024Meta-Point Learning and Refining for Category-Agnostic Pose Estimation
8602. CVPR 2024MFP: Making Full Use of Probability Maps for Interactive Image Segmentation
8603. CVPR 2024Minimal Perspective Autocalibration
8604. CVPR 2024Mirasol3B: A Multimodal Autoregressive Model for Time-Aligned and Contextual Modalities
8605. CVPR 2024Misalignment-Robust Frequency Distribution Loss for Image Transformation
8606. CVPR 2024Mitigating Noisy Correspondence by Geometrical Structure Consistency Learning
8607. CVPR 2024Mitigating Object Hallucinations in Large Vision-Language Models through Visual Contrastive Decoding
8608. CVPR 2024MLP Can Be A Good Transformer Learner
8609. CVPR 2024MM-Narrator: Narrating Long-form Videos with Multimodal In-Context Learning
8610. CVPR 2024MMA: Multi-Modal Adapter for Vision-Language Models
8611. CVPR 2024MMMU: A Massive Multi-discipline Multimodal Understanding and Reasoning Benchmark for Expert AGI
8612. CVPR 2024MMSum: A Dataset for Multimodal Summarization and Thumbnail Generation of Videos
8613. CVPR 2024MMVP: A Multimodal MoCap Dataset with Vision and Pressure Sensors
8614. CVPR 2024MoCha-Stereo: Motif Channel Attention Network for Stereo Matching
8615. CVPR 2024Modality-Agnostic Structural Image Representation Learning for Deformable Multi-Modality Medical Image Registration
8616. CVPR 2024Modality-Collaborative Test-Time Adaptation for Action Recognition
8617. CVPR 2024ModaVerse: Efficiently Transforming Modalities with LLMs
8618. CVPR 2024Modeling Collaborator: Enabling Subjective Vision Classification With Minimal Human Effort via LLM Tool-Use
8619. CVPR 2024Modeling Dense Multimodal Interactions Between Biological Pathways and Histology for Survival Prediction
8620. CVPR 2024Modeling Multimodal Social Interactions: New Challenges and Baselines with Densely Aligned Representations
8621. CVPR 2024Monkey: Image Resolution and Text Label Are Important Things for Large Multi-modal Models
8622. CVPR 2024Monocular Identity-Conditioned Facial Reflectance Reconstruction
8623. CVPR 2024MoPE-CLIP: Structured Pruning for Efficient Vision-Language Models with Module-wise Pruning Error Metric
8624. CVPR 2024MorpheuS: Neural Dynamic 360deg Surface Reconstruction from Monocular RGB-D Video
8625. CVPR 2024MovieChat: From Dense Token to Sparse Memory for Long Video Understanding
8626. CVPR 2024MR-VNet: Media Restoration using Volterra Networks
8627. CVPR 2024MSU-4S - The Michigan State University Four Seasons Dataset
8628. CVPR 2024Multi-criteria Token Fusion with One-step-ahead Attention for Efficient Vision Transformers
8629. CVPR 2024Multi-Modal Hallucination Control by Visual Information Grounding
8630. CVPR 2024Multi-modal Instruction Tuned LLMs with Fine-grained Visual Perception
8631. CVPR 2024Multi-view Aggregation Network for Dichotomous Image Segmentation
8632. CVPR 2024MULTIFLOW: Shifting Towards Task-Agnostic Vision-Language Pruning
8633. CVPR 2024Multimodal Industrial Anomaly Detection by Crossmodal Feature Mapping
8634. CVPR 2024Multimodal Prompt Perceiver: Empower Adaptiveness Generalizability and Fidelity for All-in-One Image Restoration
8635. CVPR 2024Multimodal Representation Learning by Alternating Unimodal Adaptation
8636. CVPR 2024Multimodal Sense-Informed Forecasting of 3D Human Motions
8637. CVPR 2024Multiscale Vision Transformers Meet Bipartite Matching for Efficient Single-stage Action Localization
8638. CVPR 2024MV-Adapter: Multimodal Video Transfer Learning for Video Text Retrieval
8639. CVPR 2024Narrative Action Evaluation with Prompt-Guided Multimodal Interaction
8640. CVPR 2024Navigating Beyond Dropout: An Intriguing Solution towards Generalizable Image Super Resolution
8641. CVPR 2024NB-GTR: Narrow-Band Guided Turbulence Removal
8642. CVPR 2024NeISF: Neural Incident Stokes Field for Geometry and Material Estimation
8643. CVPR 2024Neural Markov Random Field for Stereo Matching
8644. CVPR 2024Neural Spline Fields for Burst Image Fusion and Layer Separation
8645. CVPR 2024NICE: Neurogenesis Inspired Contextual Encoding for Replay-free Class Incremental Learning
8646. CVPR 2024Noisy One-point Homographies are Surprisingly Good
8647. CVPR 2024Noisy-Correspondence Learning for Text-to-Image Person Re-identification
8648. CVPR 2024Non-autoregressive Sequence-to-Sequence Vision-Language Models
8649. CVPR 2024ODCR: Orthogonal Decoupling Contrastive Regularization for Unpaired Image Dehazing
8650. CVPR 2024ODM: A Text-Image Further Alignment Pre-training Approach for Scene Text Detection and Spotting

FAQ

How many Multimodal LLMs papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

11,209 in total: 1,226 in 2023, 1,716 in 2024, 3,075 in 2025, 5,192 in 2026.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 1,366 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 1,074 the year before.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 1,401 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 816 the year before.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 1,051 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 390 the year before.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 1,374 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 795 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Multimodal LLMs papers?

NeurIPS, with 3,319 papers from 2023 to 2026.