Multimodal LLMs papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Multimodal LLMs went from 1,226 papers in 2023 to 5,192 in 2026, roughly 4.2x in three years.
• NeurIPS publishes the most Multimodal LLMs work: 3,319 papers from 2023 to 2026, 30% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with Applications · computer vision: papers tagged with both rose from 35 in 2023 to 596 in 2026.
• Among the 4 topics under Trending Systems, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, AI Agents, is up 12x versus 4.2x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026$\text{A}^3$-VLA: Automatic Perception-Guided Attention Alignment for Robot Manipulation
• ICML 2026[CLS] is Not Enough: Multi-Label Recognition via Patch-Level Inference and Adaptive Aggregation
• ICLR 2026A Balanced Neuro-Symbolic Approach for Commonsense Abductive Logic
• CVPR 20263D Space as a Scratchpad for Editable Text-to-Image Generation
• NeurIPS 2025$\Delta \mathrm{Energy}$: Optimizing Energy Change During Vision-Language Alignment Improves both OOD Detection and OOD Generalization
• ICML 2025Adapting While Learning: Grounding LLMs for Scientific Problems with Tool Usage Adaptation
• ICLR 2025$\gamma-$MoD: Exploring Mixture-of-Depth Adaptation for Multimodal Large Language Models
• CVPR 20252DMamba: Efficient State Space Model for Image Representation with Applications on Giga-Pixel Whole Slide Image Classification
• NeurIPS 2024A Concept-Based Explainability Framework for Large Multimodal Models
• ICML 2024A Multimodal Automated Interpretability Agent
• ICLR 2024Alt-Text with Context: Improving Accessibility for Images on Twitter
• CVPR 2024Data-Efficient Multimodal Fusion on a Single GPU
• NeurIPS 20234M: Massively Multimodal Masked Modeling
• ICML 2023$\pi$-Tuning: Transferring Multimodal Foundation Models with Optimal Multi-task Interpolation
• ICLR 2023A Primal-Dual Framework for Transformers and Neural Networks
• CVPR 20233D Concept Learning and Reasoning From Multi-View Images
• NeurIPS 2026$\texttt{bispectrum}$: Selective $G$-Bispectra Made Practical
• ICML 2026$G^2$-Reader: Dual Evolving Graphs for Multimodal Document QA
• ICLR 2026A Comprehensive Information-Decomposition Analysis of Large Vision-Language Models
• CVPR 20263D-IDE 3D Implicit Depth Emergent

All Multimodal LLMs papers

11,207 papers, page 166 of 225

8251. NeurIPS 2025When Models Know More Than They Can Explain: Quantifying Knowledge Transfer in Human-AI Collaboration
8252. NeurIPS 2025When Semantics Mislead Vision: Mitigating Large Multimodal Models Hallucinations in Scene Text Spotting and Understanding
8253. NeurIPS 2025Where Does It Exist from the Low-Altitude: Spatial Aerial Video Grounding
8254. NeurIPS 2025Which Data Attributes Stimulate Math and Code Reasoning? An Investigation via Influence Functions
8255. NeurIPS 2025Who Reasons in the Large Language Models?
8256. NeurIPS 2025Why 1 + 1 < 1 in Visual Token Pruning: Beyond Naive Integration via Multi-Objective Balanced Covering
8257. NeurIPS 2025Why and How LLMs Hallucinate: Connecting the Dots with Subsequence Associations
8258. NeurIPS 2025Wider or Deeper? Scaling LLM Inference-Time Compute with Adaptive Branching Tree Search
8259. NeurIPS 2025Wisdom is Knowing What not to Say: Hallucination-Free LLMs Unlearning via Attention Shifting
8260. NeurIPS 2025With Limited Data for Multimodal Alignment, Let the STRUCTURE Guide You
8261. NeurIPS 2025WKV-sharing embraced random shuffle RWKV high-order modeling for pan-sharpening
8262. NeurIPS 2025World-aware Planning Narratives Enhance Large Vision-Language Model Planner
8263. NeurIPS 2025Yggdrasil: Bridging Dynamic Speculation and Static Runtime for Latency-Optimal Tree-Based LLM Decoding
8264. NeurIPS 2025Zero-Shot Blind-Spot Image Denoising via Cross-Scale Non-Local Pixel Refilling
8265. NeurIPS 2025Zooming from Context to Cue: Hierarchical Preference Optimization for Multi-Image MLLMs
8266. CVPR 2024360Loc: A Dataset and Benchmark for Omnidirectional Visual Localization with Cross-device Queries
8267. CVPR 20243D Face Tracking from 2D Video through Iterative Dense UV to Image Flow
8268. CVPR 20243D Multi-frame Fusion for Video Stabilization
8269. CVPR 20243D-LFM: Lifting Foundation Model
8270. CVPR 2024A Closer Look at the Few-Shot Adaptation of Large Vision-Language Models
8271. CVPR 2024A General and Efficient Training for Transformer via Token Expansion
8272. CVPR 2024A Pedestrian is Worth One Prompt: Towards Language Guidance Person Re-Identification
8273. CVPR 2024A Picture is Worth More Than 77 Text Tokens: Evaluating CLIP-Style Models on Dense Captions
8274. CVPR 2024A Simple Recipe for Contrastively Pre-training Video-First Encoders Beyond 16 Frames
8275. CVPR 2024A Simple Recipe for Language-guided Domain Generalized Segmentation
8276. CVPR 2024A Theory of Joint Light and Heat Transport for Lambertian Scenes
8277. CVPR 2024A Unified Approach for Text- and Image-guided 4D Scene Generation
8278. CVPR 2024A Video is Worth 256 Bases: Spatial-Temporal Expectation-Maximization Inversion for Zero-Shot Video Editing
8279. CVPR 2024A Vision Check-up for Language Models
8280. CVPR 2024Accelerating Neural Field Training via Soft Mining
8281. CVPR 2024Accept the Modality Gap: An Exploration in the Hyperbolic Space
8282. CVPR 2024ActiveDC: Distribution Calibration for Active Finetuning
8283. CVPR 2024AdaBM: On-the-Fly Adaptive Bit Mapping for Image Super-Resolution
8284. CVPR 2024Adapt or Perish: Adaptive Sparse Transformer with Attentive Feature Refinement for Image Restoration
8285. CVPR 2024Adaptive Bidirectional Displacement for Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation
8286. CVPR 2024AHIVE: Anatomy-aware Hierarchical Vision Encoding for Interactive Radiology Report Retrieval
8287. CVPR 2024AIDE: An Automatic Data Engine for Object Detection in Autonomous Driving
8288. CVPR 2024ALGM: Adaptive Local-then-Global Token Merging for Efficient Semantic Segmentation with Plain Vision Transformers
8289. CVPR 2024Align and Aggregate: Compositional Reasoning with Video Alignment and Answer Aggregation for Video Question-Answering
8290. CVPR 2024Align Before Adapt: Leveraging Entity-to-Region Alignments for Generalizable Video Action Recognition
8291. CVPR 2024Aligning and Prompting Everything All at Once for Universal Visual Perception
8292. CVPR 2024AlignMiF: Geometry-Aligned Multimodal Implicit Field for LiDAR-Camera Joint Synthesis
8293. CVPR 2024All in One Framework for Multimodal Re-identification in the Wild
8294. CVPR 2024AM-RADIO: Agglomerative Vision Foundation Model Reduce All Domains Into One
8295. CVPR 2024AMU-Tuning: Effective Logit Bias for CLIP-based Few-shot Learning
8296. CVPR 2024An N-Point Linear Solver for Line and Motion Estimation with Event Cameras
8297. CVPR 2024Anatomically Constrained Implicit Face Models
8298. CVPR 2024Anchor-based Robust Finetuning of Vision-Language Models
8299. CVPR 2024Any-Shift Prompting for Generalization over Distributions
8300. CVPR 2024ArGue: Attribute-Guided Prompt Tuning for Vision-Language Models

FAQ

How many Multimodal LLMs papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

11,209 in total: 1,226 in 2023, 1,716 in 2024, 3,075 in 2025, 5,192 in 2026.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 1,366 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 1,074 the year before.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 1,401 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 816 the year before.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 1,051 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 390 the year before.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 1,374 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 795 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Multimodal LLMs papers?

NeurIPS, with 3,319 papers from 2023 to 2026.