Multimodal LLMs papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Multimodal LLMs went from 1,226 papers in 2023 to 5,192 in 2026, roughly 4.2x in three years.
• NeurIPS publishes the most Multimodal LLMs work: 3,319 papers from 2023 to 2026, 30% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with Applications · computer vision: papers tagged with both rose from 35 in 2023 to 596 in 2026.
• Among the 4 topics under Trending Systems, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, AI Agents, is up 12x versus 4.2x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026$\text{A}^3$-VLA: Automatic Perception-Guided Attention Alignment for Robot Manipulation
• ICML 2026[CLS] is Not Enough: Multi-Label Recognition via Patch-Level Inference and Adaptive Aggregation
• ICLR 2026A Balanced Neuro-Symbolic Approach for Commonsense Abductive Logic
• CVPR 20263D Space as a Scratchpad for Editable Text-to-Image Generation
• NeurIPS 2025$\Delta \mathrm{Energy}$: Optimizing Energy Change During Vision-Language Alignment Improves both OOD Detection and OOD Generalization
• ICML 2025Adapting While Learning: Grounding LLMs for Scientific Problems with Tool Usage Adaptation
• ICLR 2025$\gamma-$MoD: Exploring Mixture-of-Depth Adaptation for Multimodal Large Language Models
• CVPR 20252DMamba: Efficient State Space Model for Image Representation with Applications on Giga-Pixel Whole Slide Image Classification
• NeurIPS 2024A Concept-Based Explainability Framework for Large Multimodal Models
• ICML 2024A Multimodal Automated Interpretability Agent
• ICLR 2024Alt-Text with Context: Improving Accessibility for Images on Twitter
• CVPR 2024Data-Efficient Multimodal Fusion on a Single GPU
• NeurIPS 20234M: Massively Multimodal Masked Modeling
• ICML 2023$\pi$-Tuning: Transferring Multimodal Foundation Models with Optimal Multi-task Interpolation
• ICLR 2023A Primal-Dual Framework for Transformers and Neural Networks
• CVPR 20233D Concept Learning and Reasoning From Multi-View Images
• NeurIPS 2026$\texttt{bispectrum}$: Selective $G$-Bispectra Made Practical
• ICML 2026$G^2$-Reader: Dual Evolving Graphs for Multimodal Document QA
• ICLR 2026A Comprehensive Information-Decomposition Analysis of Large Vision-Language Models
• CVPR 20263D-IDE 3D Implicit Depth Emergent

All Multimodal LLMs papers

11,207 papers, page 152 of 225

7551. NeurIPS 2025GeoLLaVA-8K: Scaling Remote-Sensing Multimodal Large Language Models to 8K Resolution
7552. NeurIPS 2025GeoRanker: Distance-Aware Ranking for Worldwide Image Geolocalization
7553. NeurIPS 2025Glance2Gaze: Efficient Vision-Language Models from Glance Fusion to Gaze Compression
7554. NeurIPS 2025Global Minimizers of Sigmoid Contrastive Loss
7555. NeurIPS 2025GLSim: Detecting Object Hallucinations in LVLMs via Global-Local Similarity
7556. NeurIPS 2025GoalLadder: Incremental Goal Discovery with Vision-Language Models
7557. NeurIPS 2025Gompertz Linear Units: Leveraging Asymmetry for Enhanced Learning Dynamics
7558. NeurIPS 2025GPLQ: A General, Practical, and Lightning QAT Method for Vision Transformers
7559. NeurIPS 2025GPSToken: Gaussian Parameterized Spatially-adaptive Tokenization for Image Representation and Generation
7560. NeurIPS 2025GradMetaNet: An Equivariant Architecture for Learning on Gradients
7561. NeurIPS 2025Grammars of Formal Uncertainty: When to Trust LLMs in Automated Reasoning Tasks
7562. NeurIPS 2025GRAVER: Generative Graph Vocabularies for Robust Graph Foundation Models Fine-tuning
7563. NeurIPS 2025GRE Suite: Geo-localization Inference via Fine-Tuned Vision-Language Models and Enhanced Reasoning Chains
7564. NeurIPS 2025GRIFFIN: Effective Token Alignment for Faster Speculative Decoding
7565. NeurIPS 2025GRIT: Teaching MLLMs to Think with Images
7566. NeurIPS 2025Grounded Reinforcement Learning for Visual Reasoning
7567. NeurIPS 2025Grounding Language with Vision: A Conditional Mutual Information Calibrated Decoding Strategy for Reducing Hallucinations in LVLMs
7568. NeurIPS 2025GuardReasoner-VL: Safeguarding VLMs via Reinforced Reasoning
7569. NeurIPS 2025GUI-Actor: Coordinate-Free Visual Grounding for GUI Agents
7570. NeurIPS 2025GUI-Reflection: Empowering Multimodal GUI Models with Self-Reflection Behavior
7571. NeurIPS 2025GUI-Rise: Structured Reasoning and History Summarization for GUI Navigation
7572. NeurIPS 2025GUIDED: Granular Understanding via Identification, Detection, and Discrimination for Fine-Grained Open-Vocabulary Object Detection
7573. NeurIPS 2025Guiding Cross-Modal Representations with MLLM Priors via Preference Alignment
7574. NeurIPS 2025Hallucination at a Glance: Controlled Visual Edits and Fine-Grained Multimodal Learning
7575. NeurIPS 2025HALO: Hadamard-Assisted Lower-Precision Optimization for LLMs
7576. NeurIPS 2025Hawaii: Hierarchical Visual Knowledge Transfer for Efficient Vision-Language Models
7577. NeurIPS 2025HBLLM: Wavelet-Enhanced High-Fidelity 1-Bit Quantization for LLMs
7578. NeurIPS 2025Head Pursuit: Probing Attention Specialization in Multimodal Transformers
7579. NeurIPS 2025HermesFlow: Seamlessly Closing the Gap in Multimodal Understanding and Generation
7580. NeurIPS 2025Hierarchical Information Aggregation for Incomplete Multimodal Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis
7581. NeurIPS 2025Hierarchical Semantic-Augmented Navigation: Optimal Transport and Graph-Driven Reasoning for Vision-Language Navigation
7582. NeurIPS 2025Highlighting What Matters: Promptable Embeddings for Attribute-Focused Image Retrieval
7583. NeurIPS 2025HMVLM:Human Motion-Vision-Language Model via MoE LoRA
7584. NeurIPS 2025HoliTom: Holistic Token Merging for Fast Video Large Language Models
7585. NeurIPS 2025HoloLLM: Multisensory Foundation Model for Language-Grounded Human Sensing and Reasoning
7586. NeurIPS 2025Homogeneous Keys, Heterogeneous Values: Exploiting Local KV Cache Asymmetry for Long-Context LLMs
7587. NeurIPS 2025HopaDIFF: Holistic-Partial Aware Fourier Conditioned Diffusion for Referring Human Action Segmentation in Multi-Person Scenarios
7588. NeurIPS 2025HoPE: Hybrid of Position Embedding for Long Context Vision-Language Models
7589. NeurIPS 2025How do Transformers Learn Implicit Reasoning?
7590. NeurIPS 2025How to Auto-optimize Prompts for Domain Tasks? Adaptive Prompting and Reasoning through Evolutionary Domain Knowledge Adaptation
7591. NeurIPS 2025HQA-VLAttack: Towards High Quality Adversarial Attack on Vision-Language Pre-Trained Models
7592. NeurIPS 2025Human-assisted Robotic Policy Refinement via Action Preference Optimization
7593. NeurIPS 2025HumanoidGen: Data Generation for Bimanual Dexterous Manipulation via LLM Reasoning
7594. NeurIPS 2025Hyper-Modality Enhancement for Multimodal Sentiment Analysis with Missing Modalities
7595. NeurIPS 2025Hyperphantasia: A Benchmark for Evaluating the Mental Visualization Capabilities of Multimodal LLMs
7596. NeurIPS 2025HypoBootstrap: A Bootstrapping Framework for Inductive Reasoning
7597. NeurIPS 2025IF-Guide: Influence Function-Guided Detoxification of LLMs
7598. NeurIPS 2025iFinder: Structured Zero-Shot Vision-Based LLM Grounding for Dash-Cam Video Reasoning
7599. NeurIPS 2025IGD: Token Decisiveness Modeling via Information Gain in LLMs for Personalized Recommendation
7600. NeurIPS 2025Image as a World: Generating Interactive World from Single Image via Panoramic Video Generation

FAQ

How many Multimodal LLMs papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

11,209 in total: 1,226 in 2023, 1,716 in 2024, 3,075 in 2025, 5,192 in 2026.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 1,366 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 1,074 the year before.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 1,401 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 816 the year before.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 1,051 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 390 the year before.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 1,374 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 795 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Multimodal LLMs papers?

NeurIPS, with 3,319 papers from 2023 to 2026.