Multimodal LLMs papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Multimodal LLMs went from 1,226 papers in 2023 to 5,192 in 2026, roughly 4.2x in three years.
• NeurIPS publishes the most Multimodal LLMs work: 3,319 papers from 2023 to 2026, 30% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with Applications · computer vision: papers tagged with both rose from 35 in 2023 to 596 in 2026.
• Among the 4 topics under Trending Systems, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, AI Agents, is up 12x versus 4.2x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026$\text{A}^3$-VLA: Automatic Perception-Guided Attention Alignment for Robot Manipulation
• ICML 2026[CLS] is Not Enough: Multi-Label Recognition via Patch-Level Inference and Adaptive Aggregation
• ICLR 2026A Balanced Neuro-Symbolic Approach for Commonsense Abductive Logic
• CVPR 20263D Space as a Scratchpad for Editable Text-to-Image Generation
• NeurIPS 2025$\Delta \mathrm{Energy}$: Optimizing Energy Change During Vision-Language Alignment Improves both OOD Detection and OOD Generalization
• ICML 2025Adapting While Learning: Grounding LLMs for Scientific Problems with Tool Usage Adaptation
• ICLR 2025$\gamma-$MoD: Exploring Mixture-of-Depth Adaptation for Multimodal Large Language Models
• CVPR 20252DMamba: Efficient State Space Model for Image Representation with Applications on Giga-Pixel Whole Slide Image Classification
• NeurIPS 2024A Concept-Based Explainability Framework for Large Multimodal Models
• ICML 2024A Multimodal Automated Interpretability Agent
• ICLR 2024Alt-Text with Context: Improving Accessibility for Images on Twitter
• CVPR 2024Data-Efficient Multimodal Fusion on a Single GPU
• NeurIPS 20234M: Massively Multimodal Masked Modeling
• ICML 2023$\pi$-Tuning: Transferring Multimodal Foundation Models with Optimal Multi-task Interpolation
• ICLR 2023A Primal-Dual Framework for Transformers and Neural Networks
• CVPR 20233D Concept Learning and Reasoning From Multi-View Images
• NeurIPS 2026$\texttt{bispectrum}$: Selective $G$-Bispectra Made Practical
• ICML 2026$G^2$-Reader: Dual Evolving Graphs for Multimodal Document QA
• ICLR 2026A Comprehensive Information-Decomposition Analysis of Large Vision-Language Models
• CVPR 20263D-IDE 3D Implicit Depth Emergent

All Multimodal LLMs papers

11,207 papers, page 109 of 225

5401. CVPR 2025DyCoke: Dynamic Compression of Tokens for Fast Video Large Language Models
5402. CVPR 2025DyCON: Dynamic Uncertainty-aware Consistency and Contrastive Learning for Semi-supervised Medical Image Segmentation
5403. CVPR 2025Dynamic Content Prediction with Motion-aware Priors for Blind Face Video Restoration
5404. CVPR 2025Dynamic Neural Surfaces for Elastic 4D Shape Representation and Analysis
5405. CVPR 2025DynFocus: Dynamic Cooperative Network Empowers LLMs with Video Understanding
5406. CVPR 2025DynRefer: Delving into Region-level Multimodal Tasks via Dynamic Resolution
5407. CVPR 2025EarthDial: Turning Multi-sensory Earth Observations to Interactive Dialogues
5408. CVPR 2025EasyCraft: A Robust and Efficient Framework for Automatic Avatar Crafting
5409. CVPR 2025ECBench: Can Multi-modal Foundation Models Understand the Egocentric World? A Holistic Embodied Cognition Benchmark
5410. CVPR 2025EchoTraffic: Enhancing Traffic Anomaly Understanding with Audio-Visual Insights
5411. CVPR 2025ECVC: Exploiting Non-Local Correlations in Multiple Frames for Contextual Video Compression
5412. CVPR 2025EdgeTAM: On-Device Track Anything Model
5413. CVPR 2025EEE-Bench: A Comprehensive Multimodal Electrical And Electronics Engineering Benchmark
5414. CVPR 2025Effective SAM Combination for Open-Vocabulary Semantic Segmentation
5415. CVPR 2025Efficient Transfer Learning for Video-language Foundation Models
5416. CVPR 2025Efficient Video Super-Resolution for Real-time Rendering with Decoupled G-buffer Guidance
5417. CVPR 2025Efficient Visual State Space Model for Image Deblurring
5418. CVPR 2025EfficientLLaVA: Generalizable Auto-Pruning for Large Vision-language Models
5419. CVPR 2025EffiDec3D: An Optimized Decoder for High-Performance and Efficient 3D Medical Image Segmentation
5420. CVPR 2025EgoLife: Towards Egocentric Life Assistant
5421. CVPR 2025EgoPressure: A Dataset for Hand Pressure and Pose Estimation in Egocentric Vision
5422. CVPR 2025EgoTextVQA: Towards Egocentric Scene-Text Aware Video Question Answering
5423. CVPR 2025Embodied Scene Understanding for Vision Language Models via MetaVQA
5424. CVPR 2025EMOE: Modality-Specific Enhanced Dynamic Emotion Experts
5425. CVPR 2025EMOVA: Empowering Language Models to See, Hear and Speak with Vivid Emotions
5426. CVPR 2025Empowering Large Language Models with 3D Situation Awareness
5427. CVPR 2025Empowering LLMs to Understand and Generate Complex Vector Graphics
5428. CVPR 2025Encapsulated Composition of Text-to-Image and Text-to-Video Models for High-Quality Video Synthesis
5429. CVPR 2025Enhanced OoD Detection through Cross-Modal Alignment of Multi-Modal Representations
5430. CVPR 2025Enhancing Diversity for Data-free Quantization
5431. CVPR 2025Enhancing Video-LLM Reasoning via Agent-of-Thoughts Distillation
5432. CVPR 2025Enhancing Vision-Language Compositional Understanding with Multimodal Synthetic Data
5433. CVPR 2025EntitySAM: Segment Everything in Video
5434. CVPR 2025EquiPose: Exploiting Permutation Equivariance for Relative Camera Pose Estimation
5435. CVPR 2025Evaluating Vision-Language Models as Evaluators in Path Planning
5436. CVPR 2025EvEnhancer: Empowering Effectiveness, Efficiency and Generalizability for Continuous Space-Time Video Super-Resolution with Events
5437. CVPR 2025EventGPT: Event Stream Understanding with Multimodal Large Language Models
5438. CVPR 2025Every SAM Drop Counts: Embracing Semantic Priors for Multi-Modality Image Fusion and Beyond
5439. CVPR 2025Exact: Exploring Space-Time Perceptive Clues for Weakly Supervised Satellite Image Time Series Semantic Segmentation
5440. CVPR 2025ExpertAF: Expert Actionable Feedback from Video
5441. CVPR 2025Explainable Saliency: Articulating Reasoning with Contextual Prioritization
5442. CVPR 2025Explaining Domain Shifts in Language: Concept Erasing for Interpretable Image Classification
5443. CVPR 2025Explaining in Diffusion: Explaining a Classifier with Diffusion Semantics
5444. CVPR 2025Exploring CLIP's Dense Knowledge for Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation
5445. CVPR 2025Exploring Intrinsic Normal Prototypes within a Single Image for Universal Anomaly Detection
5446. CVPR 2025Exploring Semantic Feature Discrimination for Perceptual Image Super-Resolution and Opinion-Unaware No-Reference Image Quality Assessment
5447. CVPR 2025Exploring Temporally-Aware Features for Point Tracking
5448. CVPR 2025Exploring the Deep Fusion of Large Language Models and Diffusion Transformers for Text-to-Image Synthesis
5449. CVPR 2025Exploring Visual Vulnerabilities via Multi-Loss Adversarial Search for Jailbreaking Vision-Language Models
5450. CVPR 2025F^3OCUS - Federated Finetuning of Vision-Language Foundation Models with Optimal Client Layer Updating Strategy via Multi-objective Meta-Heuristics

FAQ

How many Multimodal LLMs papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

11,209 in total: 1,226 in 2023, 1,716 in 2024, 3,075 in 2025, 5,192 in 2026.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 1,366 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 1,074 the year before.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 1,401 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 816 the year before.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 1,051 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 390 the year before.

How many Multimodal LLMs papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 1,374 Multimodal LLMs papers, versus 795 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Multimodal LLMs papers?

NeurIPS, with 3,319 papers from 2023 to 2026.