Multi-Agent RL papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Multi-Agent RL went from 311 papers in 2023 to 868 in 2026, roughly 2.8x in three years.
• NeurIPS publishes the most Multi-Agent RL work: 809 papers from 2023 to 2026, 38% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with Multimodal LLMs: papers tagged with both rose from 9 in 2023 to 70 in 2026.
• Among the 5 topics under Games and Planning, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Classical Planning, is up 3.3x versus 2.8x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 20262-Step Agent: How a Bayesian Decision Maker Learns from AI-Decision Support
• ICML 2026A Causal Decomposition Approach for Fair Contextual Multi-Armed Bandits
• ICLR 2026Calibrated Information Bottleneck for Trusted Multi-modal Clustering
• CVPR 2026A Sanity Check for Multi-In-Domain Face Forgery Detection in the
• NeurIPS 2025Algorithms and SQ Lower Bounds for Robustly Learning Real-valued Multi-Index Models
• ICML 2025A Classification View on Meta Learning Bandits
• ICLR 2025BEEM: Boosting Performance of Early Exit DNNs using Multi-Exit Classifiers as Experts
• CVPR 2025All-Day Multi-Camera Multi-Target Tracking
• NeurIPS 2024A New Multi-Source Light Detection Benchmark and Semi-Supervised Focal Light Detection
• ICML 2024A Federated Stochastic Multi-level Compositional Minimax Algorithm for Deep AUC Maximization
• ICLR 2024An Intuitive Multi-Frequency Feature Representation for SO(3)-Equivariant Networks
• CVPR 2024DeconfuseTrack: Dealing with Confusion for Multi-Object Tracking
• NeurIPS 2023A Novel Approach for Effective Multi-View Clustering with Information-Theoretic Perspective
• ICML 2023A Framework for Adapting Offline Algorithms to Solve Combinatorial Multi-Armed Bandit Problems with Bandit Feedback
• ICLR 2023An Additive Instance-Wise Approach to Multi-class Model Interpretation
• CVPR 2023A Light Touch Approach to Teaching Transformers Multi-View Geometry
• NeurIPS 2026A Black-Box Reduction from Regret to Multi-Level Coverage
• ICML 2026A Consensus Anchor-guided Hypergraph Framework for Incomplete Multi-view Clustering
• ICLR 2026Confident Block Diagonal Structure-Aware Invariable Graph Completion for Incomplete Multi-view Clustering
• CVPR 2026Anti-Degradation Lifelong Multi-View Clustering

All Multi-Agent RL papers

2,126 papers, page 37 of 43

1801. NeurIPS 2024Semi-supervised Knowledge Transfer Across Multi-omic Single-cell Data
1802. NeurIPS 2024Semi-supervised Multi-label Learning with Balanced Binary Angular Margin Loss
1803. NeurIPS 2024SMART: Scalable Multi-agent Real-time Motion Generation via Next-token Prediction
1804. NeurIPS 2024Solving Zero-Sum Markov Games with Continuous State via Spectral Dynamic Embedding
1805. NeurIPS 2024Strategic Multi-Armed Bandit Problems Under Debt-Free Reporting
1806. NeurIPS 2024TGB 2.0: A Benchmark for Learning on Temporal Knowledge Graphs and Heterogeneous Graphs
1807. NeurIPS 2024The Dormant Neuron Phenomenon in Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Value Factorization
1808. NeurIPS 2024Towards Neuron Attributions in Multi-Modal Large Language Models
1809. NeurIPS 2024Transformers as Game Players: Provable In-context Game-playing Capabilities of Pre-trained Models
1810. NeurIPS 2024Unified Insights: Harnessing Multi-modal Data for Phenotype Imputation via View Decoupling
1811. NeurIPS 2024Value-Based Deep Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning with Dynamic Sparse Training
1812. NeurIPS 2024Variation Spaces for Multi-Output Neural Networks: Insights on Multi-Task Learning and Network Compression
1813. NeurIPS 2024WFCRL: A Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Benchmark for Wind Farm Control
1814. NeurIPS 2024WhodunitBench: Evaluating Large Multimodal Agents via Murder Mystery Games
1815. NeurIPS 2024ZSC-Eval: An Evaluation Toolkit and Benchmark for Multi-agent Zero-shot Coordination
1816. CVPR 20233D Concept Learning and Reasoning From Multi-View Images
1817. CVPR 20233Mformer: Multi-Order Multi-Mode Transformer for Skeletal Action Recognition
1818. CVPR 2023A Dynamic Multi-Scale Voxel Flow Network for Video Prediction
1819. CVPR 2023A Light Touch Approach to Teaching Transformers Multi-View Geometry
1820. CVPR 2023Adaptive Patch Deformation for Textureless-Resilient Multi-View Stereo
1821. CVPR 2023AeDet: Azimuth-Invariant Multi-View 3D Object Detection
1822. CVPR 2023Batch Model Consolidation: A Multi-Task Model Consolidation Framework
1823. CVPR 2023BiCro: Noisy Correspondence Rectification for Multi-Modality Data via Bi-Directional Cross-Modal Similarity Consistency
1824. CVPR 2023Black-Box Sparse Adversarial Attack via Multi-Objective Optimisation
1825. CVPR 2023Bridging the Gap Between Model Explanations in Partially Annotated Multi-Label Classification
1826. CVPR 2023CAPE: Camera View Position Embedding for Multi-View 3D Object Detection
1827. CVPR 2023Chat2Map: Efficient Scene Mapping From Multi-Ego Conversations
1828. CVPR 2023Class Prototypes Based Contrastive Learning for Classifying Multi-Label and Fine-Grained Educational Videos
1829. CVPR 2023CutMIB: Boosting Light Field Super-Resolution via Multi-View Image Blending
1830. CVPR 2023D2Former: Jointly Learning Hierarchical Detectors and Contextual Descriptors via Agent-Based Transformers
1831. CVPR 2023Decentralized Learning With Multi-Headed Distillation
1832. CVPR 2023Deep Incomplete Multi-View Clustering With Cross-View Partial Sample and Prototype Alignment
1833. CVPR 2023DeGPR: Deep Guided Posterior Regularization for Multi-Class Cell Detection and Counting
1834. CVPR 2023Detecting and Grounding Multi-Modal Media Manipulation
1835. CVPR 2023Dynamic Neural Network for Multi-Task Learning Searching Across Diverse Network Topologies
1836. CVPR 2023EqMotion: Equivariant Multi-Agent Motion Prediction With Invariant Interaction Reasoning
1837. CVPR 2023Exploring and Exploiting Uncertainty for Incomplete Multi-View Classification
1838. CVPR 2023Exploring Structured Semantic Prior for Multi Label Recognition With Incomplete Labels
1839. CVPR 2023FJMP: Factorized Joint Multi-Agent Motion Prediction Over Learned Directed Acyclic Interaction Graphs
1840. CVPR 2023Focus on Details: Online Multi-Object Tracking With Diverse Fine-Grained Representation
1841. CVPR 2023G-MSM: Unsupervised Multi-Shape Matching With Graph-Based Affinity Priors
1842. CVPR 2023Gated Multi-Resolution Transfer Network for Burst Restoration and Enhancement
1843. CVPR 2023GCFAgg: Global and Cross-View Feature Aggregation for Multi-View Clustering
1844. CVPR 2023GeoMVSNet: Learning Multi-View Stereo With Geometry Perception
1845. CVPR 2023High-Fidelity 3D GAN Inversion by Pseudo-Multi-View Optimization
1846. CVPR 2023Highly Confident Local Structure Based Consensus Graph Learning for Incomplete Multi-View Clustering
1847. CVPR 2023Implicit View-Time Interpolation of Stereo Videos Using Multi-Plane Disparities and Non-Uniform Coordinates
1848. CVPR 2023Indescribable Multi-Modal Spatial Evaluator
1849. CVPR 2023Instant Multi-View Head Capture Through Learnable Registration
1850. CVPR 2023Interventional Bag Multi-Instance Learning on Whole-Slide Pathological Images

FAQ

How many Multi-Agent RL papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

2,126 in total: 311 in 2023, 373 in 2024, 574 in 2025, 868 in 2026.

How many Multi-Agent RL papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 319 Multi-Agent RL papers, versus 255 the year before.

How many Multi-Agent RL papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 153 Multi-Agent RL papers, versus 91 the year before.

How many Multi-Agent RL papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 224 Multi-Agent RL papers, versus 115 the year before.

How many Multi-Agent RL papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 172 Multi-Agent RL papers, versus 113 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Multi-Agent RL papers?

NeurIPS, with 809 papers from 2023 to 2026.