Knowledge Graphs papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Knowledge Graphs went from 287 papers in 2023 to 536 in 2026, roughly 1.9x in three years.
• ICLR publishes the most Knowledge Graphs work: 571 papers from 2023 to 2026, 33% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with Multimodal LLMs: papers tagged with both rose from 17 in 2023 to 93 in 2026.
• Among the 5 topics under Graph and Structured Data, it ranks #2 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Time Series, is up 3.2x versus 1.9x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026Aligning LLMs with Biomedical Knowledge using Balanced Fine-Tuning
• ICML 2026Belief Propagation Converges to Gaussian Distributions in Sparsely-Connected Factor Graphs
• ICLR 2026$\ell_1$ Latent Distance based Continuous-time Graph Representation
• CVPR 2026A Unified Framework for Knowledge Transfer in Bidirectional Model Scaling
• NeurIPS 2025A CLT for Polynomial GNNs on Community-Based Graphs
• ICML 2025A Selective Learning Method for Temporal Graph Continual Learning
• ICLR 2025$R^2$-Guard: Robust Reasoning Enabled LLM Guardrail via Knowledge-Enhanced Logical Reasoning
• CVPR 2025A Hubness Perspective on Representation Learning for Graph-Based Multi-View Clustering
• NeurIPS 2024Can Large Language Models Analyze Graphs like Professionals? A Benchmark, Datasets and Models
• ICML 2024Bipartite Matching in Massive Graphs: A Tight Analysis of EDCS
• ICLR 2024A Good Learner can Teach Better: Teacher-Student Collaborative Knowledge Distillation
• CVPR 2024De-confounded Data-free Knowledge Distillation for Handling Distribution Shifts
• NeurIPS 2023A Comprehensive Study on Text-attributed Graphs: Benchmarking and Rethinking
• ICML 2023A Generalization of ViT/MLP-Mixer to Graphs
• ICLR 2023A Differential Geometric View and Explainability of GNN on Evolving Graphs
• CVPR 2023A Unified Knowledge Distillation Framework for Deep Directed Graphical Models
• NeurIPS 2026AT-SKM-Net: An Accelerated Trainable Sampling Kaczmarz-Motzkin Framework for Linear Hard-Constraint Feasibility on Dynamic Graphs
• ICML 2026Cross-Modal Knowledge Distillation without Paired Data: Theoretical Foundation and Algorithm
• ICLR 2026A Graph Meta-Network for Learning on Kolmogorov–Arnold Networks
• CVPR 2026Distilling Balanced Knowledge from a Biased Teacher

All Knowledge Graphs papers

571 papers, page 7 of 12

301. ICLR 2025MaxCutPool: differentiable feature-aware Maxcut for pooling in graph neural networks
302. ICLR 2025Medium-Difficulty Samples Constitute Smoothed Decision Boundary for Knowledge Distillation on Pruned Datasets
303. ICLR 2025metabench - A Sparse Benchmark of Reasoning and Knowledge in Large Language Models
304. ICLR 2025MiniPLM: Knowledge Distillation for Pre-training Language Models
305. ICLR 2025MMKE-Bench: A Multimodal Editing Benchmark for Diverse Visual Knowledge
306. ICLR 2025MQuAKE-Remastered: Multi-Hop Knowledge Editing Can Only Be Advanced with Reliable Evaluations
307. ICLR 2025Multi-Label Node Classification with Label Influence Propagation
308. ICLR 2025Multiple Heads are Better than One: Mixture of Modality Knowledge Experts for Entity Representation Learning
309. ICLR 2025N-ForGOT: Towards Not-forgetting and Generalization of Open Temporal Graph Learning
310. ICLR 2025Neural Spacetimes for DAG Representation Learning
311. ICLR 2025Node Identifiers: Compact, Discrete Representations for Efficient Graph Learning
312. ICLR 2025Node-Time Conditional Prompt Learning in Dynamic Graphs
313. ICLR 2025On the Byzantine-Resilience of Distillation-Based Federated Learning
314. ICLR 2025On the Completeness of Invariant Geometric Deep Learning Models
315. ICLR 2025On the Expressive Power of Sparse Geometric MPNNs
316. ICLR 2025On the Hölder Stability of Multiset and Graph Neural Networks
317. ICLR 2025Open-Set Graph Anomaly Detection via Normal Structure Regularisation
318. ICLR 2025Physics of Language Models: Part 3.2, Knowledge Manipulation
319. ICLR 2025Point-based Instance Completion with Scene Constraints
320. ICLR 2025PolyhedronNet: Representation Learning for Polyhedra with Surface-attributed Graph
321. ICLR 2025Precedence-Constrained Winter Value for Effective Graph Data Valuation
322. ICLR 2025Precise Localization of Memories: A Fine-grained Neuron-level Knowledge Editing Technique for LLMs
323. ICLR 2025Quality Measures for Dynamic Graph Generative Models
324. ICLR 2025Query-based Knowledge Transfer for Heterogeneous Learning Environments
325. ICLR 2025Rationalizing and Augmenting Dynamic Graph Neural Networks
326. ICLR 2025Reasoning of Large Language Models over Knowledge Graphs with Super-Relations
327. ICLR 2025Reasoning-Enhanced Healthcare Predictions with Knowledge Graph Community Retrieval
328. ICLR 2025Reconsidering Faithfulness in Regular, Self-Explainable and Domain Invariant GNNs
329. ICLR 2025Recovering Manifold Structure Using Ollivier Ricci Curvature
330. ICLR 2025Refine Knowledge of Large Language Models via Adaptive Contrastive Learning
331. ICLR 2025Relation-Aware Diffusion for Heterogeneous Graphs with Partially Observed Features
332. ICLR 2025Reliable and Diverse Evaluation of LLM Medical Knowledge Mastery
333. ICLR 2025Residual Connections and Normalization Can Provably Prevent Oversmoothing in GNNs
334. ICLR 2025Rethinking Graph Neural Networks From A Geometric Perspective Of Node Features
335. ICLR 2025Revealing and Mitigating Over-Attention in Knowledge Editing
336. ICLR 2025Revisiting Random Walks for Learning on Graphs
337. ICLR 2025Scalable and Certifiable Graph Unlearning: Overcoming the Approximation Error Barrier
338. ICLR 2025Scalable Influence and Fact Tracing for Large Language Model Pretraining
339. ICLR 2025Scale-Free Graph-Language Models
340. ICLR 2025SelKD: Selective Knowledge Distillation via Optimal Transport Perspective
341. ICLR 2025Shapley-Guided Utility Learning for Effective Graph Inference Data Valuation
342. ICLR 2025Simple is Effective: The Roles of Graphs and Large Language Models in Knowledge-Graph-Based Retrieval-Augmented Generation
343. ICLR 2025Single Teacher, Multiple Perspectives: Teacher Knowledge Augmentation for Enhanced Knowledge Distillation
344. ICLR 2025SpaceGNN: Multi-Space Graph Neural Network for Node Anomaly Detection with Extremely Limited Labels
345. ICLR 2025Sparse Feature Circuits: Discovering and Editing Interpretable Causal Graphs in Language Models
346. ICLR 2025Spectro-Riemannian Graph Neural Networks
347. ICLR 2025Speculative Knowledge Distillation: Bridging the Teacher-Student Gap Through Interleaved Sampling
348. ICLR 2025Spreading Out-of-Distribution Detection on Graphs
349. ICLR 2025ST-GCond: Self-supervised and Transferable Graph Dataset Condensation
350. ICLR 2025StructRAG: Boosting Knowledge Intensive Reasoning of LLMs via Inference-time Hybrid Information Structurization

FAQ

How many Knowledge Graphs papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

1,715 in total: 287 in 2023, 426 in 2024, 466 in 2025, 536 in 2026.

How many Knowledge Graphs papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 133 Knowledge Graphs papers, versus 154 the year before.

How many Knowledge Graphs papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 201 Knowledge Graphs papers, versus 172 the year before.

How many Knowledge Graphs papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 149 Knowledge Graphs papers, versus 99 the year before.

How many Knowledge Graphs papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 53 Knowledge Graphs papers, versus 41 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Knowledge Graphs papers?

ICLR, with 571 papers from 2023 to 2026.