General ML · unsupervised and semisupervised learning papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• General ML · unsupervised and semisupervised learning went from 649 papers in 2023 to 799 in 2026, roughly 1.2x in three years.
• ICML publishes the most General ML · unsupervised and semisupervised learning work: 859 papers from 2023 to 2026, 32% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with Deep learning · self supervised learning: papers tagged with both rose from 23 in 2023 to 86 in 2026.
• Among the 6 topics under General Machine Learning, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, General ML · evaluation, is up 4.3x versus 1.2x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026A general kernel framework for non-CND distance measures using $|\mathcal{D}|$-dimensional sparse landmark embeddings
• ICML 2026$\mu$pscaling small models: Principled warm starts and hyperparameter transfer
• ICLR 2026A Generalized Geometric Theoretical Framework of Centroid Discriminant Analysis for Linear Classification of Multi-dimensional Data
• CVPR 2026COG Confidence-aware Optimal Geometric Correspondence for Unsupervised Single-reference Novel Object
• NeurIPS 2025$O(\sqrt{T})$ Static Regret and Instance Dependent Constraint Violation for Constrained Online Convex Optimization
• ICML 2025A Square Peg in a Square Hole: Meta-Expert for Long-Tailed Semi-Supervised Learning
• ICLR 2025A General Framework for Producing Interpretable Semantic Text Embeddings
• CVPR 2025A General Adaptive Dual-level Weighting Mechanism for Remote Sensing Pansharpening
• NeurIPS 2024GlotCC: An Open Broad-Coverage CommonCrawl Corpus and Pipeline for Minority Languages
• ICML 2024CKGConv: General Graph Convolution with Continuous Kernels
• ICLR 2024A Graph is Worth 1-bit Spikes: When Graph Contrastive Learning Meets Spiking Neural Networks
• CVPR 2024Dual Prototype Attention for Unsupervised Video Object Segmentation
• NeurIPS 2023$H$-Consistency Bounds: Characterization and Extensions
• ICML 2023A Mathematical Model for Curriculum Learning for Parities
• ICLR 2023A General Framework For Proving The Equivariant Strong Lottery Ticket Hypothesis
• CVPR 2023A General Regret Bound of Preconditioned Gradient Method for DNN Training
• NeurIPS 2026Attention-based PCA
• ICML 2026A Control-Theoretic View of Mamba on Stability and Robustness
• ICLR 2026A Single Architecture for Representing Invariance Under Any Space Group
• CVPR 2026CROWn A Unified Framework for Anti-Aliased Downsampling and Phase-Calibrated Fusion

All General ML · unsupervised and semisupervised learning papers

798 papers, page 2 of 16

51. CVPR 2026ShowTable Unlocking Creative Table Visualization with Collaborative Reflection and Refinement
52. CVPR 2026StaMo Unsupervised Learning of Generalizable Robot Motion from Compact State
53. CVPR 2026Text-Phase Synergy Network with Dual Priors for Unsupervised Cross-Domain Image
54. CVPR 2026Thinking in Dynamics How Multimodal Large Language Models Perceive Track
55. CVPR 2026Topology-aware Feature Propagation for Unsupervised Non-rigid Point Cloud Correspondence
56. CVPR 2026Towards Open Environments and Instructions General Vision-Language Navigation via Fast-Slow
57. CVPR 2026Towards Uncertainty-aware Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Videos and Time-Series with
58. CVPR 2026U2Flow Uncertainty-Aware Unsupervised Optical Flow Estimation
59. CVPR 2026UDAPose Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Low-Light Human Pose Estimation
60. CVPR 2026UI-Lens Assessing General MLLMs Potential to Automate UI Display Quality
61. CVPR 2026UnicEdit-10M A Dataset and Benchmark Breaking the Scale-Quality Barrier via
62. CVPR 2026Unified Personalized Understanding Generating and Editing
63. CVPR 2026UniGame Turning a Unified Multimodal Model Into Its Own Adversary
64. CVPR 2026Unlocking Strong Supervision A Data-Centric Study of General-Purpose Audio Pre-Training
65. CVPR 2026Unsupervised 3d Motion Estimation Using Event Camera
66. CVPR 2026Unsupervised Monocular 3D Keypoint Discovery from Multi-View Diffusion Priors
67. CVPR 2026Unsupervised Multi-Scale Segmentation of 3D Subcellular World with Stable Diffusion
68. CVPR 2026Which Concepts to Forget and How to Refuse Decomposing Concepts
69. CVPR 2026Your Latent Mask is Wrong Pixel-Equivalent Latent Compositing for Diffusion
70. ICLR 2026(U)NFV: Supervised and Unsupervised Neural Finite Volume Methods for Solving Hyperbolic PDEs
71. ICLR 2026A Bayesian Nonparametric Framework For Learning Disentangled Representations
72. ICLR 2026A General Framework for Black-Box Attacks Under Cost Asymmetry
73. ICLR 2026A General Spatio-Temporal Backbone with Scalable Contextual Pattern Bank for Urban Continual Forecasting
74. ICLR 2026A Generalized Geometric Theoretical Framework of Centroid Discriminant Analysis for Linear Classification of Multi-dimensional Data
75. ICLR 2026A Single Architecture for Representing Invariance Under Any Space Group
76. ICLR 2026A universal compression theory: Lottery ticket hypothesis and superpolynomial scaling laws
77. ICLR 2026Accessible, Realistic, and Fair Evaluation of Positive-Unlabeled Learning Algorithms
78. ICLR 2026Active Learning of 3D Gaussian Splatting with Consistent Region Partition and Robust Pose Estimation
79. ICLR 2026Aligning Collaborative View Recovery and Tensorial Subspace Learning via Latent Representation for Incomplete Multi-View Clustering
80. ICLR 2026AMPED: Adaptive Multi-objective Projection for balancing Exploration and skill Diversification
81. ICLR 2026Angle K-Means
82. ICLR 2026AnyUp: Universal Feature Upsampling
83. ICLR 2026APPLE: Toward General Active Perception via Reinforcement Learning
84. ICLR 2026Astra: General Interactive World Model with Autoregressive Denoising
85. ICLR 2026ATLAS: Adaptive Transfer Scaling Laws for Multilingual Pretraining, Finetuning, and Decoding the Curse of Multilinguality
86. ICLR 2026BEP: A Binary Error Propagation Algorithm for Binary Neural Networks Training
87. ICLR 2026Better Together: Leveraging Unpaired Multimodal Data for Stronger Unimodal Models
88. ICLR 2026Bi-Lipschitz Autoencoder With Injectivity Guarantee
89. ICLR 2026BioX-Bridge: Model Bridging for Unsupervised Cross-Modal Knowledge Transfer across Biosignals
90. ICLR 2026Boosting Open Set Recognition Performance through Modulated Representation Learning
91. ICLR 2026Breaking Gradient Temporal Collinearity for Robust Spiking Neural Networks
92. ICLR 2026Building a Foundational Guardrail for General Agentic Systems via Synthetic Data
93. ICLR 2026Cartridges: Lightweight and general-purpose long context representations via self-study
94. ICLR 2026CLAP: Unsupervised 3D Representation Learning for Fusion 3D Perception via Curvature Sampling and Prototype Learning
95. ICLR 2026Closing the Modality Gap Aligns Group-Wise Semantics
96. ICLR 2026CMT: Mid-Training for Efficient Learning of Consistency, Mean Flow, and Flow-Map Models
97. ICLR 2026COMAL: A Convergent Meta-Algorithm for Aligning LLMs with General Preferences
98. ICLR 2026Conformalized Hierarchical Calibration for Uncertainty-Aware Adaptive Hashing
99. ICLR 2026Conformalized Survival Counterfactuals Prediction for General Right-Censored Data
100. ICLR 2026Constant Degree Matrix-Driven Incomplete Multi-View Clustering via Connectivity-Structure and Embedding Tensor Learning

FAQ

How many General ML · unsupervised and semisupervised learning papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

2,683 in total: 649 in 2023, 553 in 2024, 682 in 2025, 799 in 2026.

How many General ML · unsupervised and semisupervised learning papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 194 General ML · unsupervised and semisupervised learning papers, versus 203 the year before.

How many General ML · unsupervised and semisupervised learning papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 187 General ML · unsupervised and semisupervised learning papers, versus 174 the year before.

How many General ML · unsupervised and semisupervised learning papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 348 General ML · unsupervised and semisupervised learning papers, versus 239 the year before.

How many General ML · unsupervised and semisupervised learning papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 70 General ML · unsupervised and semisupervised learning papers, versus 66 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most General ML · unsupervised and semisupervised learning papers?

ICML, with 859 papers from 2023 to 2026.