Feature Attribution papers, 2023–2026
Saliency and SHAP
Scope: NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR, 2023–2026. 695 papers are tagged with this topic.
Key findings
- Feature Attribution went from 118 papers in 2023 to 219 in 2026, roughly 1.9x in three years.
- NeurIPS publishes the most Feature Attribution work: 193 papers from 2023 to 2026, 28% of the four-venue total.
- The fastest-growing overlap is with Theory · learning theory: papers tagged with both rose from 1 in 2023 to 14 in 2026.
- Among the 5 topics under Interpretability, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Mechanistic Interpretability, is up 8.1x versus 1.9x here.
Papers per venue
Counts by year and venue
| Year | NeurIPS | ICLR | ICML | CVPR | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 25 | 29 | 21 | 43 | 118 |
| 2024 | 50 | 36 | 47 | 35 | 168 |
| 2025 | 57 | 42 | 51 | 40 | 190 |
| 2026 | 61 | 53 | 56 | 49 | 219 |
Representative papers
Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up
- NeurIPS 2026ADAPT: Hybrid Prompt Optimization for LLM Feature Visualization
- ICML 2026Activation with Intrinsic-Extrinsic Consensus
- ICLR 2026AnyUp: Universal Feature Upsampling
- CVPR 2026A Training-Free Style-Personalization via SVD-Based Feature Decomposition
- NeurIPS 2025Alternating Gradient Flows: A Theory of Feature Learning in Two-layer Neural Networks
- ICML 2025BCE vs. CE in Deep Feature Learning
- ICLR 2025A Differentiable Rank-Based Objective for Better Feature Learning
- CVPR 2025A Simple Data Augmentation for Feature Distribution Skewed Federated Learning
- NeurIPS 2024$\texttt{dattri}$: A Library for Efficient Data Attribution
- ICML 2024Asymptotics of feature learning in two-layer networks after one gradient-step
- ICLR 2024An Intuitive Multi-Frequency Feature Representation for SO(3)-Equivariant Networks
- CVPR 2024DYSON: Dynamic Feature Space Self-Organization for Online Task-Free Class Incremental Learning
- NeurIPS 2023$\mathcal{M}^4$: A Unified XAI Benchmark for Faithfulness Evaluation of Feature Attribution Methods across Metrics, Modalities and Models
- ICML 2023Decoding Layer Saliency in Language Transformers
- ICLR 2023Can We Faithfully Represent Absence States to Compute Shapley Values on a DNN?
- CVPR 2023A Practical Upper Bound for the Worst-Case Attribution Deviations
- NeurIPS 2026Adaptive Feature Propagation for Attribute-Missing Graph Clustering
- ICML 2026Aggregate Models, Not Explanations: Improving Feature Importance Estimation
- ICLR 2026Attribution-Guided Decoding
- CVPR 2026FBTA Enabling Single-GPU End-to-End Gigapixel WSI Classification with Feature Bridging
All Feature Attribution papers
42 papers, page 1 of 1
- ICLR 2025A Differentiable Rank-Based Objective for Better Feature Learning
- ICLR 2025Accelerating Diffusion Transformers with Token-wise Feature Caching
- ICLR 2025AI as Humanity’s Salieri: Quantifying Linguistic Creativity of Language Models via Systematic Attribution of Machine Text against Web Text
- ICLR 2025AttriBoT: A Bag of Tricks for Efficiently Approximating Leave-One-Out Context Attribution
- ICLR 2025Beyond Interpretability: The Gains of Feature Monosemanticity on Model Robustness
- ICLR 2025Breaking Class Barriers: Efficient Dataset Distillation via Inter-Class Feature Compensator
- ICLR 2025Can Neural Networks Achieve Optimal Computational-statistical Tradeoff? An Analysis on Single-Index Model
- ICLR 2025Capturing the Temporal Dependence of Training Data Influence
- ICLR 2025Deep Networks Learn Features From Local Discontinuities in the Label Function
- ICLR 2025DICE: Data Influence Cascade in Decentralized Learning
- ICLR 2025Diffusion Attribution Score: Evaluating Training Data Influence in Diffusion Models
- ICLR 2025Explain Yourself, Briefly! Self-Explaining Neural Networks with Concise Sufficient Reasons
- ICLR 2025Feature Averaging: An Implicit Bias of Gradient Descent Leading to Non-Robustness in Neural Networks
- ICLR 2025Feature Responsiveness Scores: Model-Agnostic Explanations for Recourse
- ICLR 2025Feature-Based Online Bilateral Trade
- ICLR 2025For Better or For Worse? Learning Minimum Variance Features With Label Augmentation
- ICLR 2025Formation of Representations in Neural Networks
- ICLR 2025GNNs Getting ComFy: Community and Feature Similarity Guided Rewiring
- ICLR 2025Graph Neural Ricci Flow: Evolving Feature from a Curvature Perspective
- ICLR 2025How Feature Learning Can Improve Neural Scaling Laws
- ICLR 2025Influence Functions for Scalable Data Attribution in Diffusion Models
- ICLR 2025InstaSHAP: Interpretable Additive Models Explain Shapley Values Instantly
- ICLR 2025Joint Graph Rewiring and Feature Denoising via Spectral Resonance
- ICLR 2025Learning Hierarchical Polynomials of Multiple Nonlinear Features
- ICLR 2025Local Loss Optimization in the Infinite Width: Stable Parameterization of Predictive Coding Networks and Target Propagation
- ICLR 2025LoRanPAC: Low-rank Random Features and Pre-trained Models for Bridging Theory and Practice in Continual Learning
- ICLR 2025Machine Unlearning via Simulated Oracle Matching
- ICLR 2025Make Haste Slowly: A Theory of Emergent Structured Mixed Selectivity in Feature Learning ReLU Networks
- ICLR 2025MaxCutPool: differentiable feature-aware Maxcut for pooling in graph neural networks
- ICLR 2025On the Feature Learning in Diffusion Models
- ICLR 2025Pursuing Feature Separation based on Neural Collapse for Out-of-Distribution Detection
- ICLR 2025RankSHAP: Shapley Value Based Feature Attributions for Learning to Rank
- ICLR 2025Rethinking Multiple-Instance Learning From Feature Space to Probability Space
- ICLR 2025Rethinking Shapley Value for Negative Interactions in Non-convex Games
- ICLR 2025Robust Feature Learning for Multi-Index Models in High Dimensions
- ICLR 2025Salvage: Shapley-distribution Approximation Learning Via Attribution Guided Exploration for Explainable Image Classification
- ICLR 2025Scalable Influence and Fact Tracing for Large Language Model Pretraining
- ICLR 2025Small-to-Large Generalization: Training Data Influences Models Consistently Across Scale
- ICLR 2025Three Mechanisms of Feature Learning in a Linear Network
- ICLR 2025Tree-Wasserstein Distance for High Dimensional Data with a Latent Feature Hierarchy
- ICLR 2025Unlearning-based Neural Interpretations
- ICLR 2025When GNNs meet symmetry in ILPs: an orbit-based feature augmentation approach
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FAQ
- How many Feature Attribution papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?
- 695 in total: 118 in 2023, 168 in 2024, 190 in 2025, 219 in 2026.
- How many Feature Attribution papers are at NeurIPS 2026?
- NeurIPS 2026 has 61 Feature Attribution papers, versus 57 the year before.
- How many Feature Attribution papers are at ICLR 2026?
- ICLR 2026 has 53 Feature Attribution papers, versus 42 the year before.
- How many Feature Attribution papers are at ICML 2026?
- ICML 2026 has 56 Feature Attribution papers, versus 51 the year before.
- How many Feature Attribution papers are at CVPR 2026?
- CVPR 2026 has 49 Feature Attribution papers, versus 40 the year before.
- Which conference publishes the most Feature Attribution papers?
- NeurIPS, with 193 papers from 2023 to 2026.