Dense Retrieval papers, 2023–2026
Dual encoders and ANN
Scope: NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR, 2023–2026. 401 papers are tagged with this topic.
Key findings
- Dense Retrieval went from 60 papers in 2023 to 162 in 2026, roughly 2.7x in three years.
- CVPR publishes the most Dense Retrieval work: 147 papers from 2023 to 2026, 37% of the four-venue total.
- The fastest-growing overlap is with Retrieval Memory: papers tagged with both rose from 1 in 2023 to 21 in 2026.
- Among the 5 topics under Information Retrieval, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Cross-Encoder Reranking, is up 3.0x versus 2.7x here.
Papers per venue
Counts by year and venue
| Year | NeurIPS | ICLR | ICML | CVPR | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 34 | 60 |
| 2024 | 23 | 14 | 22 | 33 | 92 |
| 2025 | 35 | 12 | 10 | 30 | 87 |
| 2026 | 51 | 26 | 35 | 50 | 162 |
Representative papers
Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up
- NeurIPS 2026Half-Truths Break Similarity-Based Retrieval
- ICML 2026Deep Discriminative Structure Proxy Hashing for Cross-modal Retrieval
- ICLR 2026A Dense Subset Index for Collective Query Coverage
- CVPR 2026Beyond Caption-Based Queries in Video Moment Retrieval
- NeurIPS 2025Dense Associative Memory with Epanechnikov Energy
- ICML 2025Nonparametric Modern Hopfield Models
- ICLR 2025Contextual Document Embeddings
- CVPR 2025Adapting Dense Matching for Homography Estimation with Grid-based Acceleration
- NeurIPS 2024CARE: a Benchmark Suite for the Classification and Retrieval of Enzymes
- ICML 2024Compute Better Spent: Replacing Dense Layers with Structured Matrices
- ICLR 2024Adaptive Retrieval and Scalable Indexing for k-NN Search with Cross-Encoders
- CVPR 2024Dense Optical Tracking: Connecting the Dots
- NeurIPS 2023Bypassing spike sorting: Density-based decoding using spike localization from dense multielectrode probes
- ICML 2023Everyone's Preference Changes Differently: A Weighted Multi-Interest Model For Retrieval
- ICLR 2023Automating Nearest Neighbor Search Configuration with Constrained Optimization
- CVPR 2023Are Binary Annotations Sufficient? Video Moment Retrieval via Hierarchical Uncertainty-Based Active Learning
- NeurIPS 2026Hyperparameter Transfer for Dense Associative Memories
- ICML 2026Dense associative memory for Gaussian distributions
- ICLR 2026Beyond Instance-Level Alignment: Dual-Level Optimal Transport for Audio-Text Retrieval
- CVPR 2026Beyond Tie Points Satellite Image Block Adjustment based on Dense
All Dense Retrieval papers
35 papers, page 1 of 1
- NeurIPS 2025CellCLIP - Learning Perturbation Effects in Cell Painting via Text-Guided Contrastive Learning
- NeurIPS 2025Contextual Tokenization for Graph Inverted Indices
- NeurIPS 2025CPRet: A Dataset, Benchmark, and Model for Retrieval in Competitive Programming
- NeurIPS 2025Dense Associative Memory with Epanechnikov Energy
- NeurIPS 2025Dense Backpropagation Improves Training for Sparse Mixture-of-Experts
- NeurIPS 2025Dense Metric Depth Estimation via Event-based Differential Focus Volume Prompting
- NeurIPS 2025Dense SAE Latents Are Features, Not Bugs
- NeurIPS 2025Domain Adaptive Hashing Retrieval via VLM Assisted Pseudo-Labeling and Dual Space Adaptation
- NeurIPS 2025Dynamic Masking and Auxiliary Hash Learning for Enhanced Cross-Modal Retrieval
- NeurIPS 2025Efficiently Maintaining the Multilingual Capacity of MCLIP in Downstream Cross-Modal Retrieval Tasks
- NeurIPS 2025Empower Words: DualGround for Structured Phrase and Sentence-Level Temporal Grounding
- NeurIPS 2025EUGens: Efficient, Unified and General Dense Layers
- NeurIPS 2025Exploring Structural Degradation in Dense Representations for Self-supervised Learning
- NeurIPS 2025Fixed-Point RNNs: Interpolating from Diagonal to Dense
- NeurIPS 2025FlowFeat: Pixel-Dense Embedding of Motion Profiles
- NeurIPS 2025Generalized Contrastive Learning for Universal Multimodal Retrieval
- NeurIPS 2025Global Minimizers of Sigmoid Contrastive Loss
- NeurIPS 2025Grids Often Outperform Implicit Neural Representation at Compressing Dense Signals
- NeurIPS 2025Hierarchical Retrieval: The Geometry and a Pretrain-Finetune Recipe
- NeurIPS 2025JAFAR: Jack up Any Feature at Any Resolution
- NeurIPS 2025Learning Dense Hand Contact Estimation from Imbalanced Data
- NeurIPS 2025MERIT: Multilingual Semantic Retrieval with Interleaved Multi-Condition Query
- NeurIPS 2025Optimal community detection in dense bipartite graphs
- NeurIPS 2025Optimizing Retrieval for RAG via Reinforced Contrastive Learning
- NeurIPS 2025Reconciling Geospatial Prediction and Retrieval via Sparse Representations
- NeurIPS 2025REN: Fast and Efficient Region Encodings from Patch-Based Image Encoders
- NeurIPS 2025Results of the Big ANN: NeurIPS’23 competition
- NeurIPS 2025Sparse Meets Dense: Unified Generative Recommendations with Cascaded Sparse-Dense Representations
- NeurIPS 2025STRAP: Spatio-Temporal Pattern Retrieval for Out-of-Distribution Generalization
- NeurIPS 2025Towards Interpretability Without Sacrifice: Faithful Dense Layer Decomposition with Mixture of Decoders
- NeurIPS 2025UFM: A Simple Path towards Unified Dense Correspondence with Flow
- NeurIPS 2025Understanding protein function with a multimodal retrieval-augmented foundation model
- NeurIPS 2025VGGT-SLAM: Dense RGB SLAM Optimized on the SL(4) Manifold
- NeurIPS 2025VoxDet: Rethinking 3D Semantic Scene Completion as Dense Object Detection
- NeurIPS 2025When One Moment Isn't Enough: Multi-Moment Retrieval with Cross-Moment Interactions
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FAQ
- How many Dense Retrieval papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?
- 401 in total: 60 in 2023, 92 in 2024, 87 in 2025, 162 in 2026.
- How many Dense Retrieval papers are at NeurIPS 2026?
- NeurIPS 2026 has 51 Dense Retrieval papers, versus 35 the year before.
- How many Dense Retrieval papers are at ICLR 2026?
- ICLR 2026 has 26 Dense Retrieval papers, versus 12 the year before.
- How many Dense Retrieval papers are at ICML 2026?
- ICML 2026 has 35 Dense Retrieval papers, versus 10 the year before.
- How many Dense Retrieval papers are at CVPR 2026?
- CVPR 2026 has 50 Dense Retrieval papers, versus 30 the year before.
- Which conference publishes the most Dense Retrieval papers?
- CVPR, with 147 papers from 2023 to 2026.