Datasets and Benchmarks papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Datasets and Benchmarks went from 937 papers in 2023 to 1,991 in 2026, roughly 2.1x in three years.
• NeurIPS publishes the most Datasets and Benchmarks work: 1,935 papers from 2023 to 2026, 33% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with AI Agents: papers tagged with both rose from 8 in 2023 to 194 in 2026.
• Among the 5 topics under Efficiency and Systems, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Hardware-Aware ML, is up 4.4x versus 2.1x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026A Surrogate Perspective on Convergence of Fixed-Target DQN
• ICML 2026$\mu$pscaling small models: Principled warm starts and hyperparameter transfer
• ICLR 2026**TandemFoilSet**: Datasets for Flow Field Prediction of Tandem-Airfoil Through the Reuse of Single Airfoils
• CVPR 20264DEquine Disentangling Motion and Appearance for 4D Equine Reconstruction from
• NeurIPS 2025A Dataset for Distilling Knowledge Priors from Literature for Therapeutic Design
• ICML 2025Active Evaluation Acquisition for Efficient LLM Benchmarking
• ICLR 2025$F^3Set$: Towards Analyzing Fast, Frequent, and Fine-grained Events from Videos
• CVPR 20253D-GRAND: A Million-Scale Dataset for 3D-LLMs with Better Grounding and Less Hallucination
• NeurIPS 2024A Benchmark Dataset for Event-Guided Human Pose Estimation and Tracking in Extreme Conditions
• ICML 2024A connection between Tempering and Entropic Mirror Descent
• ICLR 2024A Benchmark Study on Calibration
• CVPR 2024Data Valuation and Detections in Federated Learning
• NeurIPS 2023$\mathbf{\mathbb{E}^{FWI}}$: Multiparameter Benchmark Datasets for Elastic Full Waveform Inversion of Geophysical Properties
• ICML 2023A Picture of the Space of Typical Learnable Tasks
• ICLR 2023$\Lambda$-DARTS: Mitigating Performance Collapse by Harmonizing Operation Selection among Cells
• CVPR 2023A Bag-of-Prototypes Representation for Dataset-Level Applications
• NeurIPS 2026A Theoretical Bridge Between Long-Tailed Recognition and Continual Learning
• ICML 2026A Semantically Consistent Dataset for Data-Efficient Query-Based Universal Sound Separation
• ICLR 2026A Fictional Q&A Dataset for Studying Memorization and Knowledge Acquisition
• CVPR 2026Advancing Cancer Prognosis with Hierarchical Fusion of Genomic Proteomic and

All Datasets and Benchmarks papers

948 papers, page 8 of 19

351. ICML 2025Info-Coevolution: An Efficient Framework for Data Model Coevolution
352. ICML 2025Integrating Intermediate Layer Optimization and Projected Gradient Descent for Solving Inverse Problems with Diffusion Models
353. ICML 2025Is Your Model Fairly Certain? Uncertainty-Aware Fairness Evaluation for LLMs
354. ICML 2025It's My Data Too: Private ML for Datasets with Multi-User Training Examples
355. ICML 2025ITFormer: Bridging Time Series and Natural Language for Multi-Modal QA with Large-Scale Multitask Dataset
356. ICML 2025Joint Localization and Activation Editing for Low-Resource Fine-Tuning
357. ICML 2025Joint Metric Space Embedding by Unbalanced Optimal Transport with Gromov–Wasserstein Marginal Penalization
358. ICML 2025Kandinsky Conformal Prediction: Beyond Class- and Covariate-Conditional Coverage
359. ICML 2025KinDEL: DNA-Encoded Library Dataset for Kinase Inhibitors
360. ICML 2025Knowledge Swapping via Learning and Unlearning
361. ICML 2025LAION-C: An Out-of-Distribution Benchmark for Web-Scale Vision Models
362. ICML 2025Latent Imputation before Prediction: A New Computational Paradigm for De Novo Peptide Sequencing
363. ICML 2025Leveraging Offline Data in Linear Latent Contextual Bandits
364. ICML 2025Leveraging Online Olympiad-Level Math Problems for LLMs Training and Contamination-Resistant Evaluation
365. ICML 2025Lightspeed Geometric Dataset Distance via Sliced Optimal Transport
366. ICML 2025Lightweight Dataset Pruning without Full Training via Example Difficulty and Prediction Uncertainty
367. ICML 2025LlavaGuard: An Open VLM-based Framework for Safeguarding Vision Datasets and Models
368. ICML 2025LLM-SRBench: A New Benchmark for Scientific Equation Discovery with Large Language Models
369. ICML 2025LMRL Gym: Benchmarks for Multi-Turn Reinforcement Learning with Language Models
370. ICML 2025Log-Sum-Exponential Estimator for Off-Policy Evaluation and Learning
371. ICML 2025Loss Functions and Operators Generated by f-Divergences
372. ICML 2025Machine Learning meets Algebraic Combinatorics: A Suite of Datasets Capturing Research-level Conjecturing Ability in Pure Mathematics
373. ICML 2025Mastering Multiple-Expert Routing: Realizable $H$-Consistency and Strong Guarantees for Learning to Defer
374. ICML 2025Measuring Diversity in Synthetic Datasets
375. ICML 2025Measuring Representational Shifts in Continual Learning: A Linear Transformation Perspective
376. ICML 2025MGD$^3$ : Mode-Guided Dataset Distillation using Diffusion Models
377. ICML 2025Mixed-curvature decision trees and random forests
378. ICML 2025ML$^2$-GCL: Manifold Learning Inspired Lightweight Graph Contrastive Learning
379. ICML 2025Near Optimal Non-asymptotic Sample Complexity of 1-Identification
380. ICML 2025NestQuant: nested lattice quantization for matrix products and LLMs
381. ICML 2025New Bounds for Sparse Variational Gaussian Processes
382. ICML 2025No Metric to Rule Them All: Toward Principled Evaluations of Graph-Learning Datasets
383. ICML 2025NoLiMa: Long-Context Evaluation Beyond Literal Matching
384. ICML 2025Objective drives the consistency of representational similarity across datasets
385. ICML 2025On the Clean Generalization and Robust Overfitting in Adversarial Training from Two Theoretical Views: Representation Complexity and Training Dynamics
386. ICML 2025On the Interplay between Graph Structure and Learning Algorithms in Graph Neural Networks
387. ICML 2025OpenworldAUC: Towards Unified Evaluation and Optimization for Open-world Prompt Tuning
388. ICML 2025Optimal and Practical Batched Linear Bandit Algorithm
389. ICML 2025Organize the Web: Constructing Domains Enhances Pre-Training Data Curation
390. ICML 2025PaperBench: Evaluating AI’s Ability to Replicate AI Research
391. ICML 2025PEINR: A Physics-enhanced Implicit Neural Representation for High-Fidelity Flow Field Reconstruction
392. ICML 2025Penalizing Infeasible Actions and Reward Scaling in Reinforcement Learning with Offline Data
393. ICML 2025PhantomWiki: On-Demand Datasets for Reasoning and Retrieval Evaluation
394. ICML 2025PieClam: A Universal Graph Autoencoder Based on Overlapping Inclusive and Exclusive Communities
395. ICML 2025Point Cloud Dataset Distillation
396. ICML 2025Position: AI Evaluation Should Learn from How We Test Humans
397. ICML 2025Position: AI Should Not Be An Imitation Game: Centaur Evaluations
398. ICML 2025Position: All Current Generative Fidelity and Diversity Metrics are Flawed
399. ICML 2025Position: Graph Learning Will Lose Relevance Due To Poor Benchmarks
400. ICML 2025Position: Graph Matching Systems Deserve Better Benchmarks

FAQ

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

5,856 in total: 937 in 2023, 1,346 in 2024, 1,582 in 2025, 1,991 in 2026.

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 623 Datasets and Benchmarks papers, versus 637 the year before.

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 635 Datasets and Benchmarks papers, versus 419 the year before.

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 275 Datasets and Benchmarks papers, versus 189 the year before.

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 458 Datasets and Benchmarks papers, versus 337 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Datasets and Benchmarks papers?

NeurIPS, with 1,935 papers from 2023 to 2026.