Datasets and Benchmarks papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Datasets and Benchmarks went from 937 papers in 2023 to 1,991 in 2026, roughly 2.1x in three years.
• NeurIPS publishes the most Datasets and Benchmarks work: 1,935 papers from 2023 to 2026, 33% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with AI Agents: papers tagged with both rose from 8 in 2023 to 194 in 2026.
• Among the 5 topics under Efficiency and Systems, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Hardware-Aware ML, is up 4.4x versus 2.1x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026A Surrogate Perspective on Convergence of Fixed-Target DQN
• ICML 2026$\mu$pscaling small models: Principled warm starts and hyperparameter transfer
• ICLR 2026**TandemFoilSet**: Datasets for Flow Field Prediction of Tandem-Airfoil Through the Reuse of Single Airfoils
• CVPR 20264DEquine Disentangling Motion and Appearance for 4D Equine Reconstruction from
• NeurIPS 2025A Dataset for Distilling Knowledge Priors from Literature for Therapeutic Design
• ICML 2025Active Evaluation Acquisition for Efficient LLM Benchmarking
• ICLR 2025$F^3Set$: Towards Analyzing Fast, Frequent, and Fine-grained Events from Videos
• CVPR 20253D-GRAND: A Million-Scale Dataset for 3D-LLMs with Better Grounding and Less Hallucination
• NeurIPS 2024A Benchmark Dataset for Event-Guided Human Pose Estimation and Tracking in Extreme Conditions
• ICML 2024A connection between Tempering and Entropic Mirror Descent
• ICLR 2024A Benchmark Study on Calibration
• CVPR 2024Data Valuation and Detections in Federated Learning
• NeurIPS 2023$\mathbf{\mathbb{E}^{FWI}}$: Multiparameter Benchmark Datasets for Elastic Full Waveform Inversion of Geophysical Properties
• ICML 2023A Picture of the Space of Typical Learnable Tasks
• ICLR 2023$\Lambda$-DARTS: Mitigating Performance Collapse by Harmonizing Operation Selection among Cells
• CVPR 2023A Bag-of-Prototypes Representation for Dataset-Level Applications
• NeurIPS 2026A Theoretical Bridge Between Long-Tailed Recognition and Continual Learning
• ICML 2026A Semantically Consistent Dataset for Data-Efficient Query-Based Universal Sound Separation
• ICLR 2026A Fictional Q&A Dataset for Studying Memorization and Knowledge Acquisition
• CVPR 2026Advancing Cancer Prognosis with Hierarchical Fusion of Genomic Proteomic and

All Datasets and Benchmarks papers

419 papers, page 7 of 9

301. ICLR 2025Polyrating: A Cost-Effective and Bias-Aware Rating System for LLM Evaluation
302. ICLR 2025PPT: Patch Order Do Matters In Time Series Pretext Task
303. ICLR 2025Predictive Uncertainty Quantification for Bird's Eye View Segmentation: A Benchmark and Novel Loss Function
304. ICLR 2025Prevalence of Negative Transfer in Continual Reinforcement Learning: Analyses and a Simple Baseline
305. ICLR 2025Probabilistic Learning to Defer: Handling Missing Expert Annotations and Controlling Workload Distribution
306. ICLR 2025Protecting against simultaneous data poisoning attacks
307. ICLR 2025QA-Calibration of Language Model Confidence Scores
308. ICLR 2025Reading Your Heart: Learning ECG Words and Sentences via Pre-training ECG Language Model
309. ICLR 2025Realistic Evaluation of Deep Partial-Label Learning Algorithms
310. ICLR 2025Reassessing How to Compare and Improve the Calibration of Machine Learning Models
311. ICLR 2025RecFlow: An Industrial Full Flow Recommendation Dataset
312. ICLR 2025ReCogLab: a framework testing relational reasoning & cognitive hypotheses on LLMs
313. ICLR 2025Recovering Manifold Structure Using Ollivier Ricci Curvature
314. ICLR 2025Redefining the task of Bioactivity Prediction
315. ICLR 2025Reframing Structure-Based Drug Design Model Evaluation via Metrics Correlated to Practical Needs
316. ICLR 2025Relax and Merge: A Simple Yet Effective Framework for Solving Fair $k$-Means and $k$-sparse Wasserstein Barycenter Problems
317. ICLR 2025Reliable and Diverse Evaluation of LLM Medical Knowledge Mastery
318. ICLR 2025ReSi: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Representational Similarity Measures
319. ICLR 2025Rethinking Classifier Re-Training in Long-Tailed Recognition: Label Over-Smooth Can Balance
320. ICLR 2025Rethinking the generalization of drug target affinity prediction algorithms via similarity aware evaluation
321. ICLR 2025Revisiting Mode Connectivity in Neural Networks with Bezier Surface
322. ICLR 2025Revisiting Source-Free Domain Adaptation: a New Perspective via Uncertainty Control
323. ICLR 2025Revisiting text-to-image evaluation with Gecko: on metrics, prompts, and human rating
324. ICLR 2025RGB-Event ISP: The Dataset and Benchmark
325. ICLR 2025RM-Bench: Benchmarking Reward Models of Language Models with Subtlety and Style
326. ICLR 2025RMB: Comprehensively benchmarking reward models in LLM alignment
327. ICLR 2025Robotouille: An Asynchronous Planning Benchmark for LLM Agents
328. ICLR 2025Robots Pre-train Robots: Manipulation-Centric Robotic Representation from Large-Scale Robot Datasets
329. ICLR 2025Robustness Auditing for Linear Regression: To Singularity and Beyond
330. ICLR 2025SAGEPhos: Sage Bio-Coupled and Augmented Fusion for Phosphorylation Site Detection
331. ICLR 2025Sail into the Headwind: Alignment via Robust Rewards and Dynamic Labels against Reward Hacking
332. ICLR 2025SaMer: A Scenario-aware Multi-dimensional Evaluator for Large Language Models
333. ICLR 2025Scalable Benchmarking and Robust Learning for Noise-Free Ego-Motion and 3D Reconstruction from Noisy Video
334. ICLR 2025ScienceAgentBench: Toward Rigorous Assessment of Language Agents for Data-Driven Scientific Discovery
335. ICLR 2025SeRA: Self-Reviewing and Alignment of LLMs using Implicit Reward Margins
336. ICLR 2025Shape as Line Segments: Accurate and Flexible Implicit Surface Representation
337. ICLR 2025Shedding Light on Time Series Classification using Interpretability Gated Networks
338. ICLR 2025ShortcutsBench: A Large-Scale Real-world Benchmark for API-based Agents
339. ICLR 2025Shot2Story: A New Benchmark for Comprehensive Understanding of Multi-shot Videos
340. ICLR 2025SimPER: A Minimalist Approach to Preference Alignment without Hyperparameters
341. ICLR 2025Simulating Training Dynamics to Reconstruct Training Data from Deep Neural Networks
342. ICLR 2025SimXRD-4M: Big Simulated X-ray Diffraction Data and Crystal Symmetry Classification Benchmark
343. ICLR 2025Size-Generalizable RNA Structure Evaluation by Exploring Hierarchical Geometries
344. ICLR 2025Skill Expansion and Composition in Parameter Space
345. ICLR 2025SmartPretrain: Model-Agnostic and Dataset-Agnostic Representation Learning for Motion Prediction
346. ICLR 2025SONICS: Synthetic Or Not - Identifying Counterfeit Songs
347. ICLR 2025SonicSim: A customizable simulation platform for speech processing in moving sound source scenarios
348. ICLR 2025SOO-Bench: Benchmarks for Evaluating the Stability of Offline Black-Box Optimization
349. ICLR 2025SORRY-Bench: Systematically Evaluating Large Language Model Safety Refusal
350. ICLR 2025SPA-BENCH: A COMPREHENSIVE BENCHMARK FOR SMARTPHONE AGENT EVALUATION

FAQ

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

5,856 in total: 937 in 2023, 1,346 in 2024, 1,582 in 2025, 1,991 in 2026.

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 623 Datasets and Benchmarks papers, versus 637 the year before.

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 635 Datasets and Benchmarks papers, versus 419 the year before.

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 275 Datasets and Benchmarks papers, versus 189 the year before.

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 458 Datasets and Benchmarks papers, versus 337 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Datasets and Benchmarks papers?

NeurIPS, with 1,935 papers from 2023 to 2026.