Datasets and Benchmarks papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Datasets and Benchmarks went from 937 papers in 2023 to 1,991 in 2026, roughly 2.1x in three years.
• NeurIPS publishes the most Datasets and Benchmarks work: 1,935 papers from 2023 to 2026, 33% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with AI Agents: papers tagged with both rose from 8 in 2023 to 194 in 2026.
• Among the 5 topics under Efficiency and Systems, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Hardware-Aware ML, is up 4.4x versus 2.1x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026A Surrogate Perspective on Convergence of Fixed-Target DQN
• ICML 2026$\mu$pscaling small models: Principled warm starts and hyperparameter transfer
• ICLR 2026**TandemFoilSet**: Datasets for Flow Field Prediction of Tandem-Airfoil Through the Reuse of Single Airfoils
• CVPR 20264DEquine Disentangling Motion and Appearance for 4D Equine Reconstruction from
• NeurIPS 2025A Dataset for Distilling Knowledge Priors from Literature for Therapeutic Design
• ICML 2025Active Evaluation Acquisition for Efficient LLM Benchmarking
• ICLR 2025$F^3Set$: Towards Analyzing Fast, Frequent, and Fine-grained Events from Videos
• CVPR 20253D-GRAND: A Million-Scale Dataset for 3D-LLMs with Better Grounding and Less Hallucination
• NeurIPS 2024A Benchmark Dataset for Event-Guided Human Pose Estimation and Tracking in Extreme Conditions
• ICML 2024A connection between Tempering and Entropic Mirror Descent
• ICLR 2024A Benchmark Study on Calibration
• CVPR 2024Data Valuation and Detections in Federated Learning
• NeurIPS 2023$\mathbf{\mathbb{E}^{FWI}}$: Multiparameter Benchmark Datasets for Elastic Full Waveform Inversion of Geophysical Properties
• ICML 2023A Picture of the Space of Typical Learnable Tasks
• ICLR 2023$\Lambda$-DARTS: Mitigating Performance Collapse by Harmonizing Operation Selection among Cells
• CVPR 2023A Bag-of-Prototypes Representation for Dataset-Level Applications
• NeurIPS 2026A Theoretical Bridge Between Long-Tailed Recognition and Continual Learning
• ICML 2026A Semantically Consistent Dataset for Data-Efficient Query-Based Universal Sound Separation
• ICLR 2026A Fictional Q&A Dataset for Studying Memorization and Knowledge Acquisition
• CVPR 2026Advancing Cancer Prognosis with Hierarchical Fusion of Genomic Proteomic and

All Datasets and Benchmarks papers

1,432 papers, page 5 of 29

201. ICLR 2026Fair in Mind, Fair in Action? A Synchronous Benchmark for Understanding and Generation in UMLLMs
202. ICLR 2026FaithCoT-Bench: Benchmarking Instance-Level Faithfulness of Chain-of-Thought Reasoning
203. ICLR 2026Faithfulness Under the Distribution: A New Look at Attribution Evaluation
204. ICLR 2026Fantastic Pretraining Optimizers and Where to Find Them
205. ICLR 2026Fast-dLLM: Training-free Acceleration of Diffusion LLM by Enabling KV Cache and Parallel Decoding
206. ICLR 2026FATE: A Formal Benchmark Series for Frontier Algebra of Multiple Difficulty Levels
207. ICLR 2026FeatureBench: Benchmarking Agentic Coding for Complex Feature Development
208. ICLR 2026FeDaL: Federated Dataset Learning for General Time Series Foundation Models
209. ICLR 2026FedDAG: Clustered Federated Learning via Global Data and Gradient Integration for Heterogeneous Environments
210. ICLR 2026Federated Learning with Profile Mapping under Distribution Shifts and Drifts
211. ICLR 2026FETAL-GAUGE: A BENCHMARK FOR ASSESSING VISION-LANGUAGE MODELS IN FETAL ULTRASOUND
212. ICLR 2026FingerTip 20K: A Benchmark for Proactive and Personalized Mobile LLM Agents
213. ICLR 2026FinSearchComp: Towards a Realistic, Expert-Level Evaluation of Financial Search and Reasoning
214. ICLR 2026First is Not Really Better Than Last: Evaluating Layer Choice and Aggregation Strategies in Language Model Data Influence Estimation
215. ICLR 2026Flattery, Fluff, and Fog: Diagnosing and Mitigating Idiosyncratic Biases in Preference Models
216. ICLR 2026FlexHiNM-GP: Flexible Hierarchical Pruning via Region Allocation and Channel Permutation
217. ICLR 2026Flow Matching with Semidiscrete Couplings
218. ICLR 2026FlowGen: Synthesizing Diverse Flowcharts to Enhance and Benchmark MLLM Reasoning
219. ICLR 2026ForestPersons: A Large-Scale Dataset for Under-Canopy Missing Person Detection
220. ICLR 2026FormalML: A Benchmark for Evaluating Formal Subgoal Completion in Machine Learning Theory
221. ICLR 2026FRABench and UFEval: Unified Fine-grained Evaluation with Task and Aspect Generalization
222. ICLR 2026Frayed RoPE and Long Inputs: A Geometric Perspective
223. ICLR 2026FREAK: A Fine-grained Hallucination Evaluation Benchmark for Advanced MLLMs
224. ICLR 2026FRIEDA: Benchmarking Multi-Step Cartographic Reasoning in Vision-Language Models
225. ICLR 2026From Assistant to Independent Developer — Are GPTs Ready for Software Development?
226. ICLR 2026From Collapse to Control: Understanding and Extending Context Length in Emerging Hybrid Models via Universal Position Interpolation
227. ICLR 2026From Conversation to Query Execution: Benchmarking User and Tool Interactions for EHR Database Agents
228. ICLR 2026From Evaluation to Defense: Advancing Safety in Video Large Language Models
229. ICLR 2026From Medical Records to Diagnostic Dialogues: A Clinical-Grounded Approach and Dataset for Psychiatric Comorbidity
230. ICLR 2026From Natural Alignment to Conditional Controllability in Multimodal Dialogue
231. ICLR 2026From Reproduction to Replication: Evaluating Research Agents with Progressive Code Masking
232. ICLR 2026From Static Benchmarks to Dynamic Protocol: Agent-Centric Text Anomaly Detection for Evaluating LLM Reasoning
233. ICLR 2026FrontierCO: Real-World and Large-Scale Evaluation of Machine Learning Solvers for Combinatorial Optimization
234. ICLR 2026FutureX: An Advanced Live Benchmark for LLM Agents in Future Prediction
235. ICLR 2026Gaia2: Benchmarking LLM Agents on Dynamic and Asynchronous Environments
236. ICLR 2026GDGB: A Benchmark for Generative Dynamic Text-Attributed Graph Learning
237. ICLR 2026GDPval: Evaluating AI Model Performance on Real-World Economically Valuable Tasks
238. ICLR 2026GEM: A Gym for Generalist LLMs
239. ICLR 2026Generating Directed Graphs with Dual Attention and Asymmetric Encoding
240. ICLR 2026GeoBench: Rethinking Multimodal Geometric Problem-Solving via Hierarchical Evaluation
241. ICLR 2026GeoGramBench: Benchmarking the Geometric Program Reasoning in Modern LLMs
242. ICLR 2026GeomMotif: A Benchmark for Arbitrary Geometric Preservation in Protein Generation
243. ICLR 2026GIR-Bench: Versatile Benchmark for Generating Images with Reasoning
244. ICLR 2026Gistify: Codebase-Level Understanding via Runtime Execution
245. ICLR 2026gLSTM: Mitigating Over-Squashing by Increasing Storage Capacity
246. ICLR 2026GneissWeb: Preparing High Quality Data for LLMs at Scale
247. ICLR 2026Go Beyond Earth: Understanding Human Actions and Scenes in Microgravity Environments
248. ICLR 2026Go-Browse: Training Web Agents with Structured Exploration
249. ICLR 2026Graph homophily booster: Reimagining the role of discrete features in heterophilic graph learning
250. ICLR 2026Graph Tokenization for Bridging Graphs and Transformers

FAQ

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

5,856 in total: 937 in 2023, 1,346 in 2024, 1,582 in 2025, 1,991 in 2026.

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 623 Datasets and Benchmarks papers, versus 637 the year before.

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 635 Datasets and Benchmarks papers, versus 419 the year before.

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 275 Datasets and Benchmarks papers, versus 189 the year before.

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 458 Datasets and Benchmarks papers, versus 337 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Datasets and Benchmarks papers?

NeurIPS, with 1,935 papers from 2023 to 2026.