Datasets and Benchmarks papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Datasets and Benchmarks went from 937 papers in 2023 to 1,991 in 2026, roughly 2.1x in three years.
• NeurIPS publishes the most Datasets and Benchmarks work: 1,935 papers from 2023 to 2026, 33% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with AI Agents: papers tagged with both rose from 8 in 2023 to 194 in 2026.
• Among the 5 topics under Efficiency and Systems, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Hardware-Aware ML, is up 4.4x versus 2.1x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026A Surrogate Perspective on Convergence of Fixed-Target DQN
• ICML 2026$\mu$pscaling small models: Principled warm starts and hyperparameter transfer
• ICLR 2026**TandemFoilSet**: Datasets for Flow Field Prediction of Tandem-Airfoil Through the Reuse of Single Airfoils
• CVPR 20264DEquine Disentangling Motion and Appearance for 4D Equine Reconstruction from
• NeurIPS 2025A Dataset for Distilling Knowledge Priors from Literature for Therapeutic Design
• ICML 2025Active Evaluation Acquisition for Efficient LLM Benchmarking
• ICLR 2025$F^3Set$: Towards Analyzing Fast, Frequent, and Fine-grained Events from Videos
• CVPR 20253D-GRAND: A Million-Scale Dataset for 3D-LLMs with Better Grounding and Less Hallucination
• NeurIPS 2024A Benchmark Dataset for Event-Guided Human Pose Estimation and Tracking in Extreme Conditions
• ICML 2024A connection between Tempering and Entropic Mirror Descent
• ICLR 2024A Benchmark Study on Calibration
• CVPR 2024Data Valuation and Detections in Federated Learning
• NeurIPS 2023$\mathbf{\mathbb{E}^{FWI}}$: Multiparameter Benchmark Datasets for Elastic Full Waveform Inversion of Geophysical Properties
• ICML 2023A Picture of the Space of Typical Learnable Tasks
• ICLR 2023$\Lambda$-DARTS: Mitigating Performance Collapse by Harmonizing Operation Selection among Cells
• CVPR 2023A Bag-of-Prototypes Representation for Dataset-Level Applications
• NeurIPS 2026A Theoretical Bridge Between Long-Tailed Recognition and Continual Learning
• ICML 2026A Semantically Consistent Dataset for Data-Efficient Query-Based Universal Sound Separation
• ICLR 2026A Fictional Q&A Dataset for Studying Memorization and Knowledge Acquisition
• CVPR 2026Advancing Cancer Prognosis with Hierarchical Fusion of Genomic Proteomic and

All Datasets and Benchmarks papers

948 papers, page 4 of 19

151. ICML 2026MAnchors: Memorization-Based Acceleration of Anchors via Rule Reuse and Transformation
152. ICML 2026Many Needles in a Haystack: Active Hit Discovery for Perturbation Experiments
153. ICML 2026Markov Chain Monte Carlo without Evaluating the Target: an Auxiliary Variable Approach
154. ICML 2026Memora: A Harmonic Memory Representation Balancing Abstraction and Specificity
155. ICML 2026Mind Your Margin and Boundary: Are Your Distilled Datasets Truly Robust?
156. ICML 2026MIND: Decoupling Model-Induced Label Noise via Latent Manifold Disentanglement
157. ICML 2026Minibatch Optimal Transport and Perplexity Bound Estimation in Discrete Flow Matching
158. ICML 2026MLUBench: A Benchmark for Lifelong Unlearning Evaluation in MLLMs
159. ICML 2026MM-Snowball: Evaluating and Mitigating Hallucination Snowballing in Multimodal Multi-Turn Dialogue
160. ICML 2026Modeling Attributional Style at Scale: A Dataset and Analysis for Psychological Attribution Assessment and Reframing
161. ICML 2026MORE: A Multilingual Document Parsing Benchmark and Evaluation
162. ICML 2026MultiHal: Multilingual Dataset for Knowledge-Graph Grounded Evaluation of LLM Hallucinations
163. ICML 2026Narrowing the ANN–SNN Gap for Continuous 1D Temporal Signal Classification with Multi-Scale Temporal Encoding and Sparsity-Regularized Transform Encoding
164. ICML 2026Near-Optimal Convergence of Accelerated Gradient Methods under Generalized and $(L_0,L_1)$-Smoothness
165. ICML 2026Needles in the Haystack: Addressing Signal Dilution Improves scRNA-seq Perturbation Response Modeling and Evaluation
166. ICML 2026Neural Logistic Bandits
167. ICML 2026NeuralFLoC: Neural Flow-Based Joint Registration and Clustering of Functional Data
168. ICML 2026New Algorithms for Fully-Dynamic k-center with Outliers
169. ICML 2026New Bounds for Kernel Sums via Fast Spherical Embeddings
170. ICML 2026Offline Multi-agent Continual Cooperation via Skill Partition and Reuse
171. ICML 2026Offline Reinforcement Learning of High-Quality Behaviors Under Robust Style Alignment
172. ICML 2026On the Expressive Power of GNNs to Solve Linear SDPs
173. ICML 2026One Batch Is Enough: A Unified Dataset Condensation Framework for General Time Series Analysis
174. ICML 2026OpenGPT-4o-Image: A Comprehensive Dataset for Advanced Image Generation and Editing
175. ICML 2026Optimal Unconstrained Self-Distillation in Ridge Regression: Strict Improvements, Precise Asymptotics, and One-Shot Tuning
176. ICML 2026ORLoopBench: Solver-in-the-Loop Benchmarks for Self-Correction and Behavioral Rationality in Operations Research
177. ICML 2026OSM+: Billion-Level Open Street Map Dataset for City-wide Experiments
178. ICML 2026Per-example Gradients: a New Frontier for Understanding and Improving Optimizers
179. ICML 2026Plasticity Activation via Polar Operator: A Plug-in Method for Balancing Stability and Plasticity
180. ICML 2026PlugMem: A Task-Agnostic Plugin Memory Module for LLM Agents
181. ICML 2026Positive-Unlabeled Learning with Extreme Scarcity of Labeled Positives
182. ICML 2026Prescriptive Scaling Reveals the Evolution of Language Model Capabilities
183. ICML 2026Prioritized Model Experience Replay
184. ICML 2026PRISM: Demystifying Retention and Interaction in Mid-Training
185. ICML 2026Privasis: Synthesizing the Largest "Public" Private Dataset from Scratch
186. ICML 2026Probably Approximately Correct Labels
187. ICML 2026ProEval: Proactive Failure Discovery and Efficient Performance Estimation for Generative AI Evaluation
188. ICML 2026Progressive Cramming: Reliable Token Compression and What It Reveals
189. ICML 2026ProMiSE: Protein Multi-State Evaluation Benchmark in Biological Contexts
190. ICML 2026ProOPF: Benchmarking and Improving LLMs for Professional-Grade Power Systems Optimization Modeling
191. ICML 2026ProtDBench: A Unified Benchmark of Protein Binder Design and Evaluation
192. ICML 2026Pruning at Initialisation through the lens of Graphon Limit: Convergence, Expressivity, and Generalisation
193. ICML 2026QuITE: Query-Based Irregular Time Series Embedding
194. ICML 2026Recovering Policy-Induced Errors: Benchmarking and Trajectory Synthesis for Robust GUI Agents
195. ICML 2026Rectified LpJEPA: Joint-Embedding Predictive Architectures with Sparse and Maximum-Entropy Representations
196. ICML 2026Rel-MOSS: Towards Imbalanced Relational Deep Learning on Relational Databases
197. ICML 2026Reliable Thinking with Images
198. ICML 2026Rethinking Contrastive Learning for Graph Collaborative Filtering: Limitations and a Simple Remedy
199. ICML 2026Rethinking GNNs and Missing Features: Challenges, Evaluation and a Robust Solution
200. ICML 2026Rethinking Multimodal Time-Series Forecasting Evaluation

FAQ

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

5,856 in total: 937 in 2023, 1,346 in 2024, 1,582 in 2025, 1,991 in 2026.

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 623 Datasets and Benchmarks papers, versus 637 the year before.

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 635 Datasets and Benchmarks papers, versus 419 the year before.

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 275 Datasets and Benchmarks papers, versus 189 the year before.

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 458 Datasets and Benchmarks papers, versus 337 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Datasets and Benchmarks papers?

NeurIPS, with 1,935 papers from 2023 to 2026.