Datasets and Benchmarks papers, 2023–2026

Key findings

• Datasets and Benchmarks went from 937 papers in 2023 to 1,991 in 2026, roughly 2.1x in three years.
• NeurIPS publishes the most Datasets and Benchmarks work: 1,935 papers from 2023 to 2026, 33% of the four-venue total.
• The fastest-growing overlap is with AI Agents: papers tagged with both rose from 8 in 2023 to 194 in 2026.
• Among the 5 topics under Efficiency and Systems, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Hardware-Aware ML, is up 4.4x versus 2.1x here.

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

• NeurIPS 2026A Surrogate Perspective on Convergence of Fixed-Target DQN
• ICML 2026$\mu$pscaling small models: Principled warm starts and hyperparameter transfer
• ICLR 2026**TandemFoilSet**: Datasets for Flow Field Prediction of Tandem-Airfoil Through the Reuse of Single Airfoils
• CVPR 20264DEquine Disentangling Motion and Appearance for 4D Equine Reconstruction from
• NeurIPS 2025A Dataset for Distilling Knowledge Priors from Literature for Therapeutic Design
• ICML 2025Active Evaluation Acquisition for Efficient LLM Benchmarking
• ICLR 2025$F^3Set$: Towards Analyzing Fast, Frequent, and Fine-grained Events from Videos
• CVPR 20253D-GRAND: A Million-Scale Dataset for 3D-LLMs with Better Grounding and Less Hallucination
• NeurIPS 2024A Benchmark Dataset for Event-Guided Human Pose Estimation and Tracking in Extreme Conditions
• ICML 2024A connection between Tempering and Entropic Mirror Descent
• ICLR 2024A Benchmark Study on Calibration
• CVPR 2024Data Valuation and Detections in Federated Learning
• NeurIPS 2023$\mathbf{\mathbb{E}^{FWI}}$: Multiparameter Benchmark Datasets for Elastic Full Waveform Inversion of Geophysical Properties
• ICML 2023A Picture of the Space of Typical Learnable Tasks
• ICLR 2023$\Lambda$-DARTS: Mitigating Performance Collapse by Harmonizing Operation Selection among Cells
• CVPR 2023A Bag-of-Prototypes Representation for Dataset-Level Applications
• NeurIPS 2026A Theoretical Bridge Between Long-Tailed Recognition and Continual Learning
• ICML 2026A Semantically Consistent Dataset for Data-Efficient Query-Based Universal Sound Separation
• ICLR 2026A Fictional Q&A Dataset for Studying Memorization and Knowledge Acquisition
• CVPR 2026Advancing Cancer Prognosis with Hierarchical Fusion of Genomic Proteomic and

All Datasets and Benchmarks papers

1,432 papers, page 10 of 29

451. ICLR 2026PuzzleWorld: A Benchmark for Multimodal, Open-Ended Reasoning in Puzzlehunts
452. ICLR 2026PYRREGULAR: A Unified Framework for Irregular Time Series, with Classification Benchmarks
453. ICLR 2026Quagmires in SFT-RL Post-Training: When High SFT Scores Mislead and What to Use Instead
454. ICLR 2026Random Spiking Neural Networks are Stable and Spectrally Simple
455. ICLR 2026RankLLM: Weighted Ranking of LLMs by Quantifying Question Difficulty
456. ICLR 2026RAVENEA: A Benchmark for Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Visual Culture Understanding
457. ICLR 2026Reasoning Language Model Inference Serving Unveiled: An Empirical Study
458. ICLR 2026Reassessing Layer Pruning in LLMs: New Insights and Methods
459. ICLR 2026RECODE: A Benchmark for Research Code DEvelopment with Interactive Human Feedback
460. ICLR 2026Rectified Decoupled Dataset Distillation: A Closer Look for Fair and Comprehensive Evaluation
461. ICLR 2026RedacBench: Can AI Erase Your Secrets?
462. ICLR 2026RedSage: A Cybersecurity Generalist LLM
463. ICLR 2026Reducing Symmetry Increase in Equivariant Neural Networks
464. ICLR 2026Referring Layer Decomposition
465. ICLR 2026RefineBench: Evaluating Refinement Capability in Language Models
466. ICLR 2026Reliable Evaluation of MRI Motion Correction: Dataset and Insights
467. ICLR 2026Reliable Fine-Grained Evaluation of Natural Language Math Proofs
468. ICLR 2026ResearchRubrics: A Benchmark of Prompts and Rubrics For Deep Research Agents
469. ICLR 2026ReTabAD: A Benchmark for Restoring Semantic Context in Tabular Anomaly Detection
470. ICLR 2026Rethinking Benign Relearning: Syntax as the Hidden Driver of Unlearning Failures
471. ICLR 2026Rethinking Continual Learning with Progressive Neural Collapse
472. ICLR 2026Reusing Pre-Training Data at Test Time is a Compute Multiplier
473. ICLR 2026Revisiting Sharpness-Aware Minimization: A More Faithful and Effective Implementation
474. ICLR 2026Revisiting the Past: Data Unlearning with Model State History
475. ICLR 2026Revisiting the Scaling Properties of Downstream Metrics in Large Language Model Training
476. ICLR 2026RewardEval: Advancing Reward Model Evaluation
477. ICLR 2026Rewriting Pre-Training Data Boosts LLM Performance in Math and Code
478. ICLR 2026RF-MatID: Dataset and Benchmark for Radio Frequency Material Identification
479. ICLR 2026RFEval: Benchmarking Reasoning Faithfulness under Counterfactual Reasoning Intervention in Large Reasoning Models
480. ICLR 2026RIVER: Real-time Video Interaction Benchmark
481. ICLR 2026RoboCasa365: A Large-Scale Simulation Framework for Training and Benchmarking Generalist Robots
482. ICLR 2026RobotArena $\infty$: Unlimited Robot Benchmarking via Real-to-Sim Translation
483. ICLR 2026Robustness in Text-Attributed Graph Learning: Insights, Trade-offs, and New Defenses
484. ICLR 2026RobustSpring: Benchmarking Robustness to Image Corruptions for Optical Flow, Scene Flow and Stereo
485. ICLR 2026RouterArena: An Open Platform for Comprehensive Comparison of LLM Routers
486. ICLR 2026Rubrics as Rewards: Reinforcement Learning Beyond Verifiable Domains
487. ICLR 2026S2R-HDR: A Large-Scale Rendered Dataset for HDR Fusion
488. ICLR 2026SafeDialBench: A Fine-Grained Safety Evaluation Benchmark for Large Language Models in Multi-Turn Dialogues with Diverse Jailbreak Attacks
489. ICLR 2026Safeguarding Multimodal Knowledge Copyright in the RAG-as-a-Service Environment
490. ICLR 2026Safety Mirage: How Spurious Correlations Undermine VLM Safety Fine-Tuning and Can Be Mitigated by Machine Unlearning
491. ICLR 2026SAIR: Enabling Deep Learning for Protein-Ligand Interactions with a Synthetic Structural Dataset
492. ICLR 2026Same Content, Different Representations: A Controlled Study for Table QA
493. ICLR 2026Sampling Complexity of TD and PPO in RKHS
494. ICLR 2026SC-Arena: A Natural Language Benchmark for Single-Cell Reasoning with Knowledge-Augmented Evaluation
495. ICLR 2026ScaleLong: A Multi-Timescale Benchmark for Long Video Understanding
496. ICLR 2026Scaling Up, Speeding Up: A Benchmark of Speculative Decoding for Efficient LLM Test-Time Scaling
497. ICLR 2026Sci2Pol: Evaluating and Fine-tuning LLMs on Scientific-to-Policy Brief Generation
498. ICLR 2026SealQA: Raising the Bar for Reasoning in Search-Augmented Language Models
499. ICLR 2026Search Arena: Analyzing Search-Augmented LLMs
500. ICLR 2026Seeing Through Deception: Uncovering Misleading Creator Intent in Multimodal News with Vision-Language Models

FAQ

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?

5,856 in total: 937 in 2023, 1,346 in 2024, 1,582 in 2025, 1,991 in 2026.

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers are at NeurIPS 2026?

NeurIPS 2026 has 623 Datasets and Benchmarks papers, versus 637 the year before.

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers are at ICLR 2026?

ICLR 2026 has 635 Datasets and Benchmarks papers, versus 419 the year before.

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers are at ICML 2026?

ICML 2026 has 275 Datasets and Benchmarks papers, versus 189 the year before.

How many Datasets and Benchmarks papers are at CVPR 2026?

CVPR 2026 has 458 Datasets and Benchmarks papers, versus 337 the year before.

Which conference publishes the most Datasets and Benchmarks papers?

NeurIPS, with 1,935 papers from 2023 to 2026.