Code Generation papers, 2023–2026
Program synthesis and code LLMs
Scope: NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR, 2023–2026. 2,161 papers are tagged with this topic.
Key findings
- Code Generation went from 210 papers in 2023 to 860 in 2026, roughly 4.1x in three years.
- NeurIPS publishes the most Code Generation work: 630 papers from 2023 to 2026, 29% of the four-venue total.
- The fastest-growing overlap is with AI Agents: papers tagged with both rose from 0 in 2023 to 93 in 2026.
- Among the 5 topics under Natural Language, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Retrieval-Augmented Generation, is up 5.4x versus 4.1x here.
Papers per venue
Counts by year and venue
| Year | NeurIPS | ICLR | ICML | CVPR | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 29 | 55 | 31 | 95 | 210 |
| 2024 | 135 | 66 | 111 | 134 | 446 |
| 2025 | 230 | 164 | 79 | 172 | 645 |
| 2026 | 236 | 241 | 174 | 209 | 860 |
Representative papers
Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up
- NeurIPS 2026A Theoretical Analysis of Test-Driven Code Generation
- ICML 2026$A_2$DEPT: Large Language Model–Driven Automated Algorithm Design via Evolutionary Program Trees
- ICLR 2026A Bayesian Nonparametric Framework for Private, Fair, and Balanced Tabular Data Synthesis
- CVPR 2026ACPV-Net All-Class Polygonal Vectorization for Seamless Vector Map Generation from
- NeurIPS 2025$\texttt{STRCMP}$: Integrating Graph Structural Priors with Language Models for Combinatorial Optimization
- ICML 2025AlphaVerus: Bootstrapping Formally Verified Code Generation through Self-Improving Translation and Treefinement
- ICLR 2025Automated Proof Generation for Rust Code via Self-Evolution
- CVPR 2025ArtFormer: Controllable Generation of Diverse 3D Articulated Objects
- NeurIPS 2024AMBROSIA: A Benchmark for Parsing Ambiguous Questions into Database Queries
- ICML 2024ACM-MILP: Adaptive Constraint Modification via Grouping and Selection for Hardness-Preserving MILP Instance Generation
- ICLR 2024CODE REPRESENTATION LEARNING AT SCALE
- CVPR 2024Desigen: A Pipeline for Controllable Design Template Generation
- NeurIPS 2023ANPL: Towards Natural Programming with Interactive Decomposition
- ICML 2023Can Large Language Models Reason about Program Invariants?
- ICLR 2023Binding Language Models in Symbolic Languages
- CVPR 2023Attribute-Preserving Face Dataset Anonymization via Latent Code Optimization
- NeurIPS 2026A Theory of Time-Sensitive Language Generation: Sparse Hallucination Beats Mode Collapse
- ICML 2026Beyond Problem Solving: UOJ-Bench for Evaluating Code Generation, Hacking, and Repair in Competitive Programming
- ICLR 2026AssetFormer: Modular 3D Assets Generation with Autoregressive Transformer
- CVPR 2026Animator-Centric Skeleton Generation on Objects with Fine-Grained Details
All Code Generation papers
66 papers, page 1 of 2
- ICLR 2024$\mathcal{B}$-Coder: Value-Based Deep Reinforcement Learning for Program Synthesis
- ICLR 2024A Branching Decoder for Set Generation
- ICLR 2024A Real-World WebAgent with Planning, Long Context Understanding, and Program Synthesis
- ICLR 2024A Simple and Scalable Representation for Graph Generation
- ICLR 2024Accelerating Data Generation for Neural Operators via Krylov Subspace Recycling
- ICLR 2024An interpretable error correction method for enhancing code-to-code translation
- ICLR 2024Are Bert Family Good Instruction Followers? A Study on Their Potential And Limitations
- ICLR 2024At Which Training Stage Does Code Data Help LLMs Reasoning?
- ICLR 2024AutomaTikZ: Text-Guided Synthesis of Scientific Vector Graphics with TikZ
- ICLR 2024Batched Low-Rank Adaptation of Foundation Models
- ICLR 2024Beyond Accuracy: Evaluating Self-Consistency of Code Large Language Models with IdentityChain
- ICLR 2024Catastrophic Jailbreak of Open-source LLMs via Exploiting Generation
- ICLR 2024CODE REPRESENTATION LEARNING AT SCALE
- ICLR 2024CodeChain: Towards Modular Code Generation Through Chain of Self-revisions with Representative Sub-modules
- ICLR 2024Coeditor: Leveraging Repo-level Diffs for Code Auto-editing
- ICLR 2024Controlled Text Generation via Language Model Arithmetic
- ICLR 2024DiffusionNAG: Predictor-guided Neural Architecture Generation with Diffusion Models
- ICLR 2024DoLa: Decoding by Contrasting Layers Improves Factuality in Large Language Models
- ICLR 2024Don't Play Favorites: Minority Guidance for Diffusion Models
- ICLR 2024DreamTime: An Improved Optimization Strategy for Diffusion-Guided 3D Generation
- ICLR 2024Enhancing High-Resolution 3D Generation through Pixel-wise Gradient Clipping
- ICLR 2024Evoke: Evoking Critical Thinking Abilities in LLMs via Reviewer-Author Prompt Editing
- ICLR 2024ExeDec: Execution Decomposition for Compositional Generalization in Neural Program Synthesis
- ICLR 2024Fake It Till Make It: Federated Learning with Consensus-Oriented Generation
- ICLR 2024Fine-tuning Multimodal LLMs to Follow Zero-shot Demonstrative Instructions
- ICLR 2024GenSim: Generating Robotic Simulation Tasks via Large Language Models
- ICLR 2024Graph Generation with $K^2$-trees
- ICLR 2024Guess & Sketch: Language Model Guided Transpilation
- ICLR 2024Is Self-Repair a Silver Bullet for Code Generation?
- ICLR 2024L2MAC: Large Language Model Automatic Computer for Extensive Code Generation
- ICLR 2024LayoutNUWA: Revealing the Hidden Layout Expertise of Large Language Models
- ICLR 2024Learning Performance-Improving Code Edits
- ICLR 2024Lemur: Harmonizing Natural Language and Code for Language Agents
- ICLR 2024LILO: Learning Interpretable Libraries by Compressing and Documenting Code
- ICLR 2024LLM Augmented LLMs: Expanding Capabilities through Composition
- ICLR 2024LLM Blueprint: Enabling Text-to-Image Generation with Complex and Detailed Prompts
- ICLR 2024LLM-Assisted Code Cleaning For Training Accurate Code Generators
- ICLR 2024MathCoder: Seamless Code Integration in LLMs for Enhanced Mathematical Reasoning
- ICLR 2024MBR and QE Finetuning: Training-time Distillation of the Best and Most Expensive Decoding Methods
- ICLR 2024Mixed-Type Tabular Data Synthesis with Score-based Diffusion in Latent Space
- ICLR 2024MixSATGEN: Learning Graph Mixing for SAT Instance Generation
- ICLR 2024Model Tells You What to Discard: Adaptive KV Cache Compression for LLMs
- ICLR 2024MVDream: Multi-view Diffusion for 3D Generation
- ICLR 2024NOLA: Compressing LoRA using Linear Combination of Random Basis
- ICLR 2024OctoPack: Instruction Tuning Code Large Language Models
- ICLR 2024PanoDiffusion: 360-degree Panorama Outpainting via Diffusion
- ICLR 2024Personalize Segment Anything Model with One Shot
- ICLR 2024PnP Inversion: Boosting Diffusion-based Editing with 3 Lines of Code
- ICLR 2024Privacy-Preserving In-Context Learning with Differentially Private Few-Shot Generation
- ICLR 2024Real3D-Portrait: One-shot Realistic 3D Talking Portrait Synthesis
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FAQ
- How many Code Generation papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?
- 2,161 in total: 210 in 2023, 446 in 2024, 645 in 2025, 860 in 2026.
- How many Code Generation papers are at NeurIPS 2026?
- NeurIPS 2026 has 236 Code Generation papers, versus 230 the year before.
- How many Code Generation papers are at ICLR 2026?
- ICLR 2026 has 241 Code Generation papers, versus 164 the year before.
- How many Code Generation papers are at ICML 2026?
- ICML 2026 has 174 Code Generation papers, versus 79 the year before.
- How many Code Generation papers are at CVPR 2026?
- CVPR 2026 has 209 Code Generation papers, versus 172 the year before.
- Which conference publishes the most Code Generation papers?
- NeurIPS, with 630 papers from 2023 to 2026.