Code Generation papers, 2023–2026
Program synthesis and code LLMs
Scope: NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR, 2023–2026. 2,161 papers are tagged with this topic.
Key findings
- Code Generation went from 210 papers in 2023 to 860 in 2026, roughly 4.1x in three years.
- NeurIPS publishes the most Code Generation work: 630 papers from 2023 to 2026, 29% of the four-venue total.
- The fastest-growing overlap is with AI Agents: papers tagged with both rose from 0 in 2023 to 93 in 2026.
- Among the 5 topics under Natural Language, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Retrieval-Augmented Generation, is up 5.4x versus 4.1x here.
Papers per venue
Counts by year and venue
| Year | NeurIPS | ICLR | ICML | CVPR | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 29 | 55 | 31 | 95 | 210 |
| 2024 | 135 | 66 | 111 | 134 | 446 |
| 2025 | 230 | 164 | 79 | 172 | 645 |
| 2026 | 236 | 241 | 174 | 209 | 860 |
Representative papers
Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up
- NeurIPS 2026A Theoretical Analysis of Test-Driven Code Generation
- ICML 2026$A_2$DEPT: Large Language Model–Driven Automated Algorithm Design via Evolutionary Program Trees
- ICLR 2026A Bayesian Nonparametric Framework for Private, Fair, and Balanced Tabular Data Synthesis
- CVPR 2026ACPV-Net All-Class Polygonal Vectorization for Seamless Vector Map Generation from
- NeurIPS 2025$\texttt{STRCMP}$: Integrating Graph Structural Priors with Language Models for Combinatorial Optimization
- ICML 2025AlphaVerus: Bootstrapping Formally Verified Code Generation through Self-Improving Translation and Treefinement
- ICLR 2025Automated Proof Generation for Rust Code via Self-Evolution
- CVPR 2025ArtFormer: Controllable Generation of Diverse 3D Articulated Objects
- NeurIPS 2024AMBROSIA: A Benchmark for Parsing Ambiguous Questions into Database Queries
- ICML 2024ACM-MILP: Adaptive Constraint Modification via Grouping and Selection for Hardness-Preserving MILP Instance Generation
- ICLR 2024CODE REPRESENTATION LEARNING AT SCALE
- CVPR 2024Desigen: A Pipeline for Controllable Design Template Generation
- NeurIPS 2023ANPL: Towards Natural Programming with Interactive Decomposition
- ICML 2023Can Large Language Models Reason about Program Invariants?
- ICLR 2023Binding Language Models in Symbolic Languages
- CVPR 2023Attribute-Preserving Face Dataset Anonymization via Latent Code Optimization
- NeurIPS 2026A Theory of Time-Sensitive Language Generation: Sparse Hallucination Beats Mode Collapse
- ICML 2026Beyond Problem Solving: UOJ-Bench for Evaluating Code Generation, Hacking, and Repair in Competitive Programming
- ICLR 2026AssetFormer: Modular 3D Assets Generation with Autoregressive Transformer
- CVPR 2026Animator-Centric Skeleton Generation on Objects with Fine-Grained Details
All Code Generation papers
230 papers, page 4 of 5
- NeurIPS 2025PoseCrafter: Extreme Pose Estimation with Hybrid Video Synthesis
- NeurIPS 2025Practical and Effective Code Watermarking for Large Language Models
- NeurIPS 2025PrefixKV: Adaptive Prefix KV Cache is What Vision Instruction-Following Models Need for Efficient Generation
- NeurIPS 2025Preventing Shortcuts in Adapter Training via Providing the Shortcuts
- NeurIPS 2025Program Synthesis via Test-Time Transduction
- NeurIPS 2025PyraMotion: Attentional Pyramid-Structured Motion Integration for Co-Speech 3D Gesture Synthesis
- NeurIPS 2025QiMeng-CodeV-R1: Reasoning-Enhanced Verilog Generation
- NeurIPS 2025QiMeng-MuPa: Mutual-Supervised Learning for Sequential-to-Parallel Code Translation
- NeurIPS 2025QiMeng-NeuComBack: Self-Evolving Translation from IR to Assembly Code
- NeurIPS 2025QiMeng-SALV: Signal-Aware Learning for Verilog Code Generation
- NeurIPS 2025Quantifying Elicitation of Latent Capabilities in Language Models
- NeurIPS 2025Quartet: Native FP4 Training Can Be Optimal for Large Language Models
- NeurIPS 2025RAGRouter: Learning to Route Queries to Multiple Retrieval-Augmented Language Models
- NeurIPS 2025Rao-Blackwell Gradient Estimators for Equivariant Denoising Diffusion
- NeurIPS 2025Reasoning Path Compression: Compressing Generation Trajectories for Efficient LLM Reasoning
- NeurIPS 2025Reduction-based Pseudo-label Generation for Instance-dependent Partial Label Learning
- NeurIPS 2025Reliable Decision‑Making via Calibration‑Oriented Retrieval‑Augmented Generation
- NeurIPS 2025RepLDM: Reprogramming Pretrained Latent Diffusion Models for High-Quality, High-Efficiency, High-Resolution Image Generation
- NeurIPS 2025Repo2Run: Automated Building Executable Environment for Code Repository at Scale
- NeurIPS 2025Representation Entanglement for Generation: Training Diffusion Transformers Is Much Easier Than You Think
- NeurIPS 2025ResearchCodeBench: Benchmarking LLMs on Implementing Novel Machine Learning Research Code
- NeurIPS 2025Rethinking Verification for LLM Code Generation: From Generation to Testing
- NeurIPS 2025Retrieval is Not Enough: Enhancing RAG through Test-Time Critique and Optimization
- NeurIPS 2025RoomEditor: High-Fidelity Furniture Synthesis with Parameter-Sharing U-Net
- NeurIPS 2025rStar-Coder: Scaling Competitive Code Reasoning with a Large-Scale Verified Dataset
- NeurIPS 2025Safety Pretraining: Toward the Next Generation of Safe AI
- NeurIPS 2025Sample and Map from a Single Convex Potential: Generation using Conjugate Moment Measures
- NeurIPS 2025Scaling Code-Assisted Chain-of-Thoughts and Instructions for Model Reasoning
- NeurIPS 2025Scaling Diffusion Transformers Efficiently via $\mu$P
- NeurIPS 2025Scaling Up Parameter Generation: A Recurrent Diffusion Approach
- NeurIPS 2025SceneDecorator: Towards Scene-Oriented Story Generation with Scene Planning and Scene Consistency
- NeurIPS 2025SECODEPLT: A Unified Benchmark for Evaluating the Security Risks and Capabilities of Code GenAI
- NeurIPS 2025SeCon-RAG: A Two-Stage Semantic Filtering and Conflict-Free Framework for Trustworthy RAG
- NeurIPS 2025Self-Evolving Pseudo-Rehearsal for Catastrophic Forgetting with Task Similarity in LLMs
- NeurIPS 2025SemCoT: Accelerating Chain-of-Thought Reasoning through Semantically-Aligned Implicit Tokens
- NeurIPS 2025ShortListing Model: A Streamlined Simplex Diffusion for Discrete Variable Generation
- NeurIPS 2025SimpleStrat: Diversifying Language Model Generation with Stratification
- NeurIPS 2025SnapMoGen: Human Motion Generation from Expressive Texts
- NeurIPS 2025Sparse Image Synthesis via Joint Latent and RoI Flow
- NeurIPS 2025Sparse VideoGen2: Accelerate Video Generation with Sparse Attention via Semantic-Aware Permutation
- NeurIPS 2025SpecMER: Fast Protein Generation with K-mer Guided Speculative Decoding
- NeurIPS 2025Spotlight Attention: Towards Efficient LLM Generation via Non-linear Hashing-based KV Cache Retrieval
- NeurIPS 2025Steering When Necessary: Flexible Steering Large Language Models with Backtracking
- NeurIPS 2025Struct-Bench: A Benchmark for Differentially Private Structured Text Generation
- NeurIPS 2025SymRTLO: Enhancing RTL Code Optimization with LLMs and Neuron-Inspired Symbolic Reasoning
- NeurIPS 2025SynBrain: Enhancing Visual-to-fMRI Synthesis via Probabilistic Representation Learning
- NeurIPS 2025Synthesizing Performance Constraints for Evaluating and Improving Code Efficiency
- NeurIPS 2025Synthetic Series-Symbol Data Generation for Time Series Foundation Models
- NeurIPS 2025Table2LaTeX-RL: High-Fidelity LaTeX Code Generation from Table Images via Reinforced Multimodal Language Models
- NeurIPS 2025TEMPO: Temporal Multi-scale Autoregressive Generation of Protein Conformational Ensembles
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FAQ
- How many Code Generation papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?
- 2,161 in total: 210 in 2023, 446 in 2024, 645 in 2025, 860 in 2026.
- How many Code Generation papers are at NeurIPS 2026?
- NeurIPS 2026 has 236 Code Generation papers, versus 230 the year before.
- How many Code Generation papers are at ICLR 2026?
- ICLR 2026 has 241 Code Generation papers, versus 164 the year before.
- How many Code Generation papers are at ICML 2026?
- ICML 2026 has 174 Code Generation papers, versus 79 the year before.
- How many Code Generation papers are at CVPR 2026?
- CVPR 2026 has 209 Code Generation papers, versus 172 the year before.
- Which conference publishes the most Code Generation papers?
- NeurIPS, with 630 papers from 2023 to 2026.