Code Generation papers, 2023–2026
Program synthesis and code LLMs
Scope: NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR, 2023–2026. 2,161 papers are tagged with this topic.
Key findings
- Code Generation went from 210 papers in 2023 to 860 in 2026, roughly 4.1x in three years.
- NeurIPS publishes the most Code Generation work: 630 papers from 2023 to 2026, 29% of the four-venue total.
- The fastest-growing overlap is with AI Agents: papers tagged with both rose from 0 in 2023 to 93 in 2026.
- Among the 5 topics under Natural Language, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Retrieval-Augmented Generation, is up 5.4x versus 4.1x here.
Papers per venue
Counts by year and venue
| Year | NeurIPS | ICLR | ICML | CVPR | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 29 | 55 | 31 | 95 | 210 |
| 2024 | 135 | 66 | 111 | 134 | 446 |
| 2025 | 230 | 164 | 79 | 172 | 645 |
| 2026 | 236 | 241 | 174 | 209 | 860 |
Representative papers
Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up
- NeurIPS 2026A Theoretical Analysis of Test-Driven Code Generation
- ICML 2026$A_2$DEPT: Large Language Model–Driven Automated Algorithm Design via Evolutionary Program Trees
- ICLR 2026A Bayesian Nonparametric Framework for Private, Fair, and Balanced Tabular Data Synthesis
- CVPR 2026ACPV-Net All-Class Polygonal Vectorization for Seamless Vector Map Generation from
- NeurIPS 2025$\texttt{STRCMP}$: Integrating Graph Structural Priors with Language Models for Combinatorial Optimization
- ICML 2025AlphaVerus: Bootstrapping Formally Verified Code Generation through Self-Improving Translation and Treefinement
- ICLR 2025Automated Proof Generation for Rust Code via Self-Evolution
- CVPR 2025ArtFormer: Controllable Generation of Diverse 3D Articulated Objects
- NeurIPS 2024AMBROSIA: A Benchmark for Parsing Ambiguous Questions into Database Queries
- ICML 2024ACM-MILP: Adaptive Constraint Modification via Grouping and Selection for Hardness-Preserving MILP Instance Generation
- ICLR 2024CODE REPRESENTATION LEARNING AT SCALE
- CVPR 2024Desigen: A Pipeline for Controllable Design Template Generation
- NeurIPS 2023ANPL: Towards Natural Programming with Interactive Decomposition
- ICML 2023Can Large Language Models Reason about Program Invariants?
- ICLR 2023Binding Language Models in Symbolic Languages
- CVPR 2023Attribute-Preserving Face Dataset Anonymization via Latent Code Optimization
- NeurIPS 2026A Theory of Time-Sensitive Language Generation: Sparse Hallucination Beats Mode Collapse
- ICML 2026Beyond Problem Solving: UOJ-Bench for Evaluating Code Generation, Hacking, and Repair in Competitive Programming
- ICLR 2026AssetFormer: Modular 3D Assets Generation with Autoregressive Transformer
- CVPR 2026Animator-Centric Skeleton Generation on Objects with Fine-Grained Details
All Code Generation papers
2,161 papers, page 27 of 44
- NeurIPS 2025Blockwise Flow Matching: Improving Flow Matching Models For Efficient High-Quality Generation
- NeurIPS 2025BoltzNCE: Learning likelihoods for Boltzmann Generation with Stochastic Interpolants and Noise Contrastive Estimation
- NeurIPS 2025Boosting Knowledge Utilization in Multimodal Large Language Models via Adaptive Logits Fusion and Attention Reallocation
- NeurIPS 2025Brain network science modelling of sparse neural networks enables Transformers and LLMs to perform as fully connected
- NeurIPS 2025Bridging Sign and Spoken Languages: Pseudo Gloss Generation for Sign Language Translation
- NeurIPS 2025Can LLMs Correct Themselves? A Benchmark of Self-Correction in LLMs
- NeurIPS 2025Classical Planning with LLM-Generated Heuristics: Challenging the State of the Art with Python Code
- NeurIPS 2025CLEAR: Conv-Like Linearization Revs Pre-Trained Diffusion Transformers Up
- NeurIPS 2025CLEVER: A Curated Benchmark for Formally Verified Code Generation
- NeurIPS 2025CodeAssistBench (CAB): Dataset & Benchmarking for Multi-turn Chat-Based Code Assistance
- NeurIPS 2025CodeGEMM: A Codebook-Centric Approach to Efficient GEMM in Quantized LLMs
- NeurIPS 2025Color Conditional Generation with Sliced Wasserstein Guidance
- NeurIPS 2025COME: Adding Scene-Centric Forecasting Control to Occupancy World Model
- NeurIPS 2025Compositional Discrete Latent Code for High Fidelity, Productive Diffusion Models
- NeurIPS 2025Consistent Story Generation: Unlocking the Potential of Zigzag Sampling
- NeurIPS 2025Constrained Discrete Diffusion
- NeurIPS 2025Contact Map Transfer with Conditional Diffusion Model for Generalizable Dexterous Grasp Generation
- NeurIPS 2025Contextual Thompson Sampling via Generation of Missing Data
- NeurIPS 2025Cooperative Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Question Answering: Mutual Information Exchange and Ranking by Contrasting Layers
- NeurIPS 2025CoRe: Benchmarking LLMs’ Code Reasoning Capabilities through Static Analysis Tasks
- NeurIPS 2025CORE: Reducing UI Exposure in Mobile Agents via Collaboration Between Cloud and Local LLMs
- NeurIPS 2025CoT-lized Diffusion: Let's Reinforce T2I Generation Step-by-step
- NeurIPS 2025CSGO: Content-Style Composition in Text-to-Image Generation
- NeurIPS 2025Cue3D: Quantifying the Role of Image Cues in Single-Image 3D Generation
- NeurIPS 2025CURE: Co-Evolving Coders and Unit Testers via Reinforcement Learning
- NeurIPS 2025CymbaDiff: Structured Spatial Diffusion for Sketch-based 3D Semantic Urban Scene Generation
- NeurIPS 2025DeltaFormer: Unlock the state space of Transformer
- NeurIPS 2025Diffusion Beats Autoregressive in Data-Constrained Settings
- NeurIPS 2025DINGO: Constrained Inference for Diffusion LLMs
- NeurIPS 2025Direct Numerical Layout Generation for 3D Indoor Scene Synthesis via Spatial Reasoning
- NeurIPS 2025Direct3D-S2: Gigascale 3D Generation Made Easy with Spatial Sparse Attention
- NeurIPS 2025Discovering Latent Graphs with GFlowNets for Diverse Conditional Image Generation
- NeurIPS 2025Distilled Decoding 2: One-step Sampling of Image Auto-regressive Models with Conditional Score Distillation
- NeurIPS 2025Distilling LLM Agent into Small Models with Retrieval and Code Tools
- NeurIPS 2025DMol: A Highly Efficient and Chemical Motif-Preserving Molecule Generation Platform
- NeurIPS 2025Document Summarization with Conformal Importance Guarantees
- NeurIPS 2025DoDo-Code: an Efficient Levenshtein Distance Embedding-based Code for 4-ary IDS Channel
- NeurIPS 2025DyFlow: Dynamic Workflow Framework for Agentic Reasoning
- NeurIPS 2025EffiBench-X: A Multi-Language Benchmark for Measuring Efficiency of LLM-Generated Code
- NeurIPS 2025Efficient Pre-Training of LLMs via Topology-Aware Communication Alignment on More Than 9600 GPUs
- NeurIPS 2025Efficient semantic uncertainty quantification in language models via diversity-steered sampling
- NeurIPS 2025EnzyControl: Adding Functional and Substrate-Specific Control for Enzyme Backbone Generation
- NeurIPS 2025ESCA: Contextualizing Embodied Agents via Scene-Graph Generation
- NeurIPS 2025EVAAA: A Virtual Environment Platform for Essential Variables in Autonomous and Adaptive Agents
- NeurIPS 2025EVODiff: Entropy-aware Variance Optimized Diffusion Inference
- NeurIPS 2025Execution Guided Line-by-Line Code Generation
- NeurIPS 2025FACT: Mitigating Inconsistent Hallucinations in LLMs via Fact-Driven Alternating Code-Text Training
- NeurIPS 2025Failure by Interference: Language Models Make Balanced Parentheses Errors When Faulty Mechanisms Overshadow Sound Ones
- NeurIPS 2025FAST: Foreground‑aware Diffusion with Accelerated Sampling Trajectory for Segmentation‑oriented Anomaly Synthesis
- NeurIPS 2025Feedback Guidance of Diffusion Models
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FAQ
- How many Code Generation papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?
- 2,161 in total: 210 in 2023, 446 in 2024, 645 in 2025, 860 in 2026.
- How many Code Generation papers are at NeurIPS 2026?
- NeurIPS 2026 has 236 Code Generation papers, versus 230 the year before.
- How many Code Generation papers are at ICLR 2026?
- ICLR 2026 has 241 Code Generation papers, versus 164 the year before.
- How many Code Generation papers are at ICML 2026?
- ICML 2026 has 174 Code Generation papers, versus 79 the year before.
- How many Code Generation papers are at CVPR 2026?
- CVPR 2026 has 209 Code Generation papers, versus 172 the year before.
- Which conference publishes the most Code Generation papers?
- NeurIPS, with 630 papers from 2023 to 2026.