Alignment and Safety papers, 2023–2026

RLHF, preference optimization, red-teaming, and safety alignment

Scope: NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR, 2023–2026. 4,558 papers are tagged with this topic.

Key findings

Papers per year

Papers per venue

Counts by year and venue

Alignment and Safety papers by year and venue
YearNeurIPSICLRICMLCVPRTotal
202313887101112438
2024348156246125875
20254554733001351,363
20264806235512281,882

Representative papers

Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up

All Alignment and Safety papers

4,558 papers, page 58 of 92

  1. NeurIPS 2025Bridging Time and Linguistics: LLMs as Time Series Analyzer through Symbolization and Segmentation
  2. NeurIPS 2025C-SafeGen: Certified Safe LLM Generation with Claim-Based Streaming Guardrails
  3. NeurIPS 2025Calibrating Translation Decoding with Quality Estimation on LLMs
  4. NeurIPS 2025CaliGCL: Calibrated Graph Contrastive Learning via Partitioned Similarity and Consistency Discrimination
  5. NeurIPS 2025CALM: Culturally Self-Aware Language Models
  6. NeurIPS 2025CAMILA: Context-Aware Masking for Image Editing with Language Alignment
  7. NeurIPS 2025Can DPO Learn Diverse Human Values? A Theoretical Scaling Law
  8. NeurIPS 2025CARE: Decoding-Time Safety Alignment via Rollback and Introspection Intervention
  9. NeurIPS 2025CARES: Comprehensive Evaluation of Safety and Adversarial Robustness in Medical LLMs
  10. NeurIPS 2025Certifying Concavity and Monotonicity in Games via Sum-of-Squares Hierarchies
  11. NeurIPS 2025Chain-of-Zoom: Extreme Super-Resolution via Scale Autoregression and Preference Alignment
  12. NeurIPS 2025Checklists Are Better Than Reward Models For Aligning Language Models
  13. NeurIPS 2025Clean First, Align Later: Benchmarking Preference Data Cleaning for Reliable LLM Alignment
  14. NeurIPS 2025Clip-and-Verify: Linear Constraint-Driven Domain Clipping for Accelerating Neural Network Verification
  15. NeurIPS 2025Closed-Form Training Dynamics Reveal Learned Features and Linear Structure in Word2Vec-like Models
  16. NeurIPS 2025Collective Bargaining in the Information Economy Can Address AI-Driven Power Concentration
  17. NeurIPS 2025Combinatorial Ski Rental Problem: Robust and Learning-Augmented Algorithms
  18. NeurIPS 2025Combining Cost Constrained Runtime Monitors for AI Safety
  19. NeurIPS 2025Comparison requires valid measurement: Rethinking attack success rate comparisons in AI red teaming
  20. NeurIPS 2025ComPO: Preference Alignment via Comparison Oracles
  21. NeurIPS 2025Composition and Alignment of Diffusion Models using Constrained Learning
  22. NeurIPS 2025Comprehensive Assessment and Analysis for NSFW Content Erasure in Text-to-Image Diffusion models
  23. NeurIPS 2025Compress Large Language Models via Collaboration Between Learning and Matrix Approximation
  24. NeurIPS 2025Computation and Memory-Efficient Model Compression with Gradient Reweighting
  25. NeurIPS 2025Concentration and excess risk bounds for imbalanced classification with synthetic oversampling
  26. NeurIPS 2025Confidence-Aware With Prototype Alignment for Partial Multi-label Learning
  27. NeurIPS 2025Conformal Arbitrage: Risk-Controlled Balancing of Competing Objectives in Language Models
  28. NeurIPS 2025Connecting Neural Models Latent Geometries with Relative Geodesic Representations
  29. NeurIPS 2025Consistent Supervised-Unsupervised Alignment for Generalized Category Discovery
  30. NeurIPS 2025Continuity and Isolation Lead to Doubts or Dilemmas in Large Language Models
  31. NeurIPS 2025Contrastive Learning with Data Misalignment: Feature Purity, Training Dynamics and Theoretical Generalization Guarantees
  32. NeurIPS 2025CoP: Agentic Red-teaming for Large Language Models using Composition of Principles
  33. NeurIPS 2025CoT Red-Handed: Stress Testing Chain-of-Thought Monitoring
  34. NeurIPS 2025Counterfactual Reasoning for Steerable Pluralistic Value Alignment of Large Language Models
  35. NeurIPS 2025CPO: Condition Preference Optimization for Controllable Image Generation
  36. NeurIPS 2025CTRL-ALT-DECEIT Sabotage Evaluations for Automated AI R&D
  37. NeurIPS 2025CURE: Concept Unlearning via Orthogonal Representation Editing in Diffusion Models
  38. NeurIPS 2025CVGL: Causal Learning and Geometric Topology
  39. NeurIPS 2025DAPO : Improving Multi-Step Reasoning Abilities of Large Language Models with Direct Advantage-Based Policy Optimization
  40. NeurIPS 2025Decoupling Contrastive Decoding: Robust Hallucination Mitigation in Multimodal Large Language Models
  41. NeurIPS 2025Deep Value Benchmark: Measuring Whether Models Generalize Deep values or Shallow Preferences
  42. NeurIPS 2025DeepKD: A Deeply Decoupled and Denoised Knowledge Distillation Trainer
  43. NeurIPS 2025Delta Attention: Fast and Accurate Sparse Attention Inference by Delta Correction
  44. NeurIPS 2025DenseDPO: Fine-Grained Temporal Preference Optimization for Video Diffusion Models
  45. NeurIPS 2025Differentiable Sparsity via $D$-Gating: Simple and Versatile Structured Penalization
  46. NeurIPS 2025Diffusion Model as a Noise-Aware Latent Reward Model for Step-Level Preference Optimization
  47. NeurIPS 2025Diffusion Tree Sampling: Scalable inference‑time alignment of diffusion models
  48. NeurIPS 2025Diffusion-Classifier Synergy: Reward-Aligned Learning via Mutual Boosting Loop for FSCIL
  49. NeurIPS 2025Dimensional Collapse in VQVAEs: Evidence and Remedies
  50. NeurIPS 2025Dimensionality Mismatch Between Brains and Artificial Neural Networks

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FAQ

How many Alignment and Safety papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?
4,558 in total: 438 in 2023, 875 in 2024, 1,363 in 2025, 1,882 in 2026.
How many Alignment and Safety papers are at NeurIPS 2026?
NeurIPS 2026 has 480 Alignment and Safety papers, versus 455 the year before.
How many Alignment and Safety papers are at ICLR 2026?
ICLR 2026 has 623 Alignment and Safety papers, versus 473 the year before.
How many Alignment and Safety papers are at ICML 2026?
ICML 2026 has 551 Alignment and Safety papers, versus 300 the year before.
How many Alignment and Safety papers are at CVPR 2026?
CVPR 2026 has 228 Alignment and Safety papers, versus 135 the year before.
Which conference publishes the most Alignment and Safety papers?
NeurIPS, with 1,421 papers from 2023 to 2026.

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