Alignment and Safety papers, 2023–2026
RLHF, preference optimization, red-teaming, and safety alignment
Scope: NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR, 2023–2026. 4,558 papers are tagged with this topic.
Key findings
- Alignment and Safety went from 438 papers in 2023 to 1,882 in 2026, roughly 4.3x in three years.
- NeurIPS publishes the most Alignment and Safety work: 1,421 papers from 2023 to 2026, 31% of the four-venue total.
- The fastest-growing overlap is with Social aspects · safety: papers tagged with both rose from 0 in 2023 to 137 in 2026.
- Among the 5 topics under Alignment and Responsible AI, it ranks #1 by 2026 paper count; the fastest grower in the group, Social aspects · safety, is up 93x versus 4.3x here.
Papers per venue
Counts by year and venue
| Year | NeurIPS | ICLR | ICML | CVPR | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 138 | 87 | 101 | 112 | 438 |
| 2024 | 348 | 156 | 246 | 125 | 875 |
| 2025 | 455 | 473 | 300 | 135 | 1,363 |
| 2026 | 480 | 623 | 551 | 228 | 1,882 |
Representative papers
Spread across years and venues so every edition shows up
- NeurIPS 2026$\gamma$-weakly $\theta$-up-concavity: A Unified Framework for Non-Convex Optimization Beyond DR-Submodular and OSS Functions
- ICML 2026AICrypto: Evaluating Cryptography Capabilities of Large Language Models
- ICLR 2026A Fair Bayesian Inference through Matched Gibbs Posterior
- CVPR 2026Advancing Cancer Prognosis with Hierarchical Fusion of Genomic Proteomic and
- NeurIPS 2025$\Psi$-Sampler: Initial Particle Sampling for SMC-Based Inference-Time Reward Alignment in Score Models
- ICML 2025A Checks-and-Balances Framework for Context-Aware Ethical AI Alignment
- ICLR 2025$\sigma$-zero: Gradient-based Optimization of $\ell_0$-norm Adversarial Examples
- CVPR 2025AesthetiQ: Enhancing Graphic Layout Design via Aesthetic-Aware Preference Alignment of Multi-modal Large Language Models
- NeurIPS 2024A survey and benchmark of high-dimensional Bayesian optimization of discrete sequences
- ICML 2024A Global Geometric Analysis of Maximal Coding Rate Reduction
- ICLR 2024A unique M-pattern for micro-expression spotting in long videos
- CVPR 2024Decompose-and-Compose: A Compositional Approach to Mitigating Spurious Correlation
- NeurIPS 2023(S)GD over Diagonal Linear Networks: Implicit bias, Large Stepsizes and Edge of Stability
- ICML 2023A Robust Optimisation Perspective on Counterexample-Guided Repair of Neural Networks
- ICLR 2023Aligning Model and Macaque Inferior Temporal Cortex Representations Improves Model-to-Human Behavioral Alignment and Adversarial Robustness
- CVPR 2023Adjustment and Alignment for Unbiased Open Set Domain Adaptation
- NeurIPS 2026$\mathcal{P}$Torch: Narrowing the Gap Between Projection and Gradient-Based Learning
- ICML 2026Alignment Pretraining: AI Discourse Causes Self-Fulfilling (Mis)alignment
- ICLR 2026A2D: Any-Order, Any-Step Safety Alignment for Diffusion Language Models
- CVPR 2026AlignPose Generalizable 6D Pose Estimation via Multi-view Feature-metric Alignment
All Alignment and Safety papers
1,363 papers, page 2 of 28
- CVPR 2025Geometric Knowledge-Guided Localized Global Distribution Alignment for Federated Learning
- CVPR 2025HarmonySet: A Comprehensive Dataset for Understanding Video-Music Semantic Alignment and Temporal Synchronization
- CVPR 2025Higher-Order Ratio Cycles for Fast and Globally Optimal Shape Matching
- CVPR 2025HOT: Hadamard-based Optimized Training
- CVPR 2025Hybrid Reciprocal Transformer with Triplet Feature Alignment for Scene Graph Generation
- CVPR 2025HyperPose: Hypernetwork-Infused Camera Pose Localization and an Extended Cambridge Landmarks Dataset
- CVPR 2025Immune: Improving Safety Against Jailbreaks in Multi-modal LLMs via Inference-Time Alignment
- CVPR 2025Improving Accuracy and Calibration via Differentiated Deep Mutual Learning
- CVPR 2025Improving Semi-Supervised Semantic Segmentation with Sliced-Wasserstein Feature Alignment and Uniformity
- CVPR 2025Imputation-free and Alignment-free: Incomplete Multi-view Clustering Driven by Consensus Semantic Learning
- CVPR 2025Incorporating Dense Knowledge Alignment into Unified Multimodal Representation Models
- CVPR 2025InPO: Inversion Preference Optimization with Reparametrized DDIM for Efficient Diffusion Model Alignment
- CVPR 2025iSegMan: Interactive Segment-and-Manipulate 3D Gaussians
- CVPR 2025Joint Out-of-Distribution Filtering and Data Discovery Active Learning
- CVPR 2025JTD-UAV: MLLM-Enhanced Joint Tracking and Description Framework for Anti-UAV Systems
- CVPR 2025Language-Assisted Debiasing and Smoothing for Foundation Model-Based Semi-Supervised Learning
- CVPR 2025LC-Mamba: Local and Continuous Mamba with Shifted Windows for Frame Interpolation
- CVPR 2025Learning Person-Specific Animatable Face Models from In-the-Wild Images via a Shared Base Model
- CVPR 2025Learning Physics-Based Full-Body Human Reaching and Grasping from Brief Walking References
- CVPR 2025Let's Verify and Reinforce Image Generation Step by Step
- CVPR 2025Leveraging Global Stereo Consistency for Category-Level Shape and 6D Pose Estimation from Stereo Images
- CVPR 2025MambaVO: Deep Visual Odometry Based on Sequential Matching Refinement and Training Smoothing
- CVPR 2025MegaSaM: Accurate, Fast and Robust Structure and Motion from Casual Dynamic Videos
- CVPR 2025Mitigating Hallucinations in Large Vision-Language Models via DPO: On-Policy Data Hold the Key
- CVPR 2025MobileH2R: Learning Generalizable Human to Mobile Robot Handover Exclusively from Scalable and Diverse Synthetic Data
- CVPR 2025Monocular and Generalizable Gaussian Talking Head Animation
- CVPR 2025MuTri: Multi-view Tri-alignment for OCT to OCTA 3D Image Translation
- CVPR 2025Navigating Image Restoration with VAR's Distribution Alignment Prior
- CVPR 2025No Thing, Nothing: Highlighting Safety-Critical Classes for Robust LiDAR Semantic Segmentation in Adverse Weather
- CVPR 2025ODA-GAN: Orthogonal Decoupling Alignment GAN Assisted by Weakly-supervised Learning for Virtual Immunohistochemistry Staining
- CVPR 2025PACT: Pruning and Clustering-Based Token Reduction for Faster Visual Language Models
- CVPR 2025PanDA: Towards Panoramic Depth Anything with Unlabeled Panoramas and Mobius Spatial Augmentation
- CVPR 2025PatchDPO: Patch-level DPO for Finetuning-free Personalized Image Generation
- CVPR 2025Personalized Preference Fine-tuning of Diffusion Models
- CVPR 2025PIDSR: Complementary Polarized Image Demosaicing and Super-Resolution
- CVPR 2025Pixel-level and Semantic-level Adjustable Super-resolution: A Dual-LoRA Approach
- CVPR 2025PlanarSplatting: Accurate Planar Surface Reconstruction in 3 Minutes
- CVPR 2025Playing the Fool: Jailbreaking LLMs and Multimodal LLMs with Out-of-Distribution Strategy
- CVPR 2025PLeaS - Merging Models with Permutations and Least Squares
- CVPR 2025Plug-and-Play Versatile Compressed Video Enhancement
- CVPR 2025POPEN: Preference-Based Optimization and Ensemble for LVLM-Based Reasoning Segmentation
- CVPR 2025Practical Solutions to the Relative Pose of Three Calibrated Cameras
- CVPR 2025Precise Event Spotting in Sports Videos: Solving Long-Range Dependency and Class Imbalance
- CVPR 2025PrEditor3D: Fast and Precise 3D Shape Editing
- CVPR 2025Prosody-Enhanced Acoustic Pre-training and Acoustic-Disentangled Prosody Adapting for Movie Dubbing
- CVPR 2025Q-Eval-100K: Evaluating Visual Quality and Alignment Level for Text-to-Vision Content
- CVPR 2025QuCOOP: A Versatile Framework for Solving Composite and Binary-Parametrised Problems on Quantum Annealers
- CVPR 2025ReNeg: Learning Negative Embedding with Reward Guidance
- CVPR 2025Retaining Knowledge and Enhancing Long-Text Representations in CLIP through Dual-Teacher Distillation
- CVPR 2025Rethinking Lanes and Points in Complex Scenarios for Monocular 3D Lane Detection
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FAQ
- How many Alignment and Safety papers were published at NeurIPS, ICLR, ICML and CVPR from 2023 to 2026?
- 4,558 in total: 438 in 2023, 875 in 2024, 1,363 in 2025, 1,882 in 2026.
- How many Alignment and Safety papers are at NeurIPS 2026?
- NeurIPS 2026 has 480 Alignment and Safety papers, versus 455 the year before.
- How many Alignment and Safety papers are at ICLR 2026?
- ICLR 2026 has 623 Alignment and Safety papers, versus 473 the year before.
- How many Alignment and Safety papers are at ICML 2026?
- ICML 2026 has 551 Alignment and Safety papers, versus 300 the year before.
- How many Alignment and Safety papers are at CVPR 2026?
- CVPR 2026 has 228 Alignment and Safety papers, versus 135 the year before.
- Which conference publishes the most Alignment and Safety papers?
- NeurIPS, with 1,421 papers from 2023 to 2026.