Ax: A Platform for Adaptive Experimentation

Authors: Miles Olson, Elizabeth Santorella, Louis C Tiao, Sait Cakmak, Mia Garrard, Samuel Daulton, Zhiyuan Jerry Lin, Sebastian Ament, Bernard Beckerman, Eric Onofrey, Paschal Igusti, Cristian Lara, Benjamin Letham, Cesar Cardoso, Shiyun Sunny Shen, Andy Chenyuan Lin, Matthew Grange, Elena Kashtelyan, David Eriksson, Maximilian Balandat, Eytan Bakshy

Abstract

Optimizing industry-scale machine learning systems involves resource-intensive black-box optimization. Adaptive experimentation substantially improves the sample efficiency of such tasks compared with naive baselines (such as grid or random search) by utilizing surrogate models and sequential optimization algorithms. Ax <(>https://ax.dev) is an open-source platform for adaptive experimentation. Ax is highly extensible and full-featured, and is used at scale at Meta. We discuss Ax’s design, usage, and performance. Off the shelf, Ax achieves state-of-the-art performance in a wide range of synthetic and real-world black-box optimization tasks in machine learning, engineering, and science.

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