EACL 2026Findings

On the Interplay between Human Label Variation and Model Fairness

Authors: Kemal Kurniawan, Meladel Mistica, Timothy Baldwin, Jey Han Lau

Abstract

The impact of human label variation (HLV) on model fairness is an unexplored topic. This paper examines the interplay by comparing training on majority-vote labels with a range of HLV methods. Our experiments show that without explicit debiasing, HLV training methods have a positive impact on fairness under certain configurations.

PDFOpen original